物流过程中的可再生资源的回收和利用

企业再生资源是企业生产加工制造过程中,尚有使用价值的排放物。企业可再生资源种类繁多,地点分散,因此,对再生资源的回收和利用提出了特殊要求。本文从我国可再生资源的概念、种类和物流特点分析入手,并在此基础上提出我国企业对可再生资源的回收利用途径。     

废旧手机回收管理国际经验及对我国的启示

随着经济发展和技术进步,手机普及率日益提高,更新换代速度也越来越快,手机销售量和废旧手机产生量都急剧增加。首先梳理了我国涉及废旧手机管理的相关政策法规,并分析了废旧手机回收处理的现状和存在的问题。然后,借鉴欧盟、美国、日本、韩国等发达国家和地区,及国际组织在废旧手机管理和回收处理方面的经验,从法律政策、生产者责任延伸制度、回收处理体系和环保意识等方面提出了相应的改进建议,以便为废旧手机等小型电子废弃物的管理提供理论依据。     

废旧电子产品回收模式的分析研究

资源日益紧缺和社会环保意识日益增强对废旧电子产品回收提出了更高的要求,寻找一种有效的回收模式不仅可以满足国家的法规要求,树立企业良好的公众形象,还可以提高企业的竞争力。     

Factors motivating and influencing clothing disposal behaviours

This study of 232 college students was framed by Ajzen and Fishbein's theory of reasoned action and examined factors that motivate and influence college students' clothing disposal behaviours. Using survey questionnaires, we investigated four different clothing disposal options (resale, donation, reusing and discarding) and examined five motivational factors (environmental, economic, charity and convenience concerns and information unavailability). The influences of attitudes towards the environment and subjective norms of family and friends on clothing disposal behaviours also were examined. Results indicated that resale and donation behaviours were explained by environmental concerns and that reuse and resale behaviours were explained by economic concerns. Charity concerns motivated donation behaviours and convenience motivated discarding behaviours. Further, findings indicated that family subjective norms influenced environmentally motivated resale and donation behaviours.     

我国废旧家电电子产品回收处理机制探讨

我国因人口众多,电子电器产品的实际拥有量非常大,当这些产品被淘汰或换代时,产品废弃的数量同样巨大。如何有效地进行废旧电器电子的资源化回收处理,已经成为当前关系到我国经济、社会和环境可持续发展及我国再生资源回收利用面临的一个新课题。分析了我国废旧家电电子产品回收处理现状及存在问题,提出建立相关的法律、法规、市场机制及出台积极的经济政策,同时利用经济政策和利益驱动刺激回收市场发展,并加大绿色技术投入,使得废旧家电回收利用规模化发展。     

The Response to the Commitment with Block-Leader Recycling Promotion Technique: A Longitudinal Approach

SUMMARY

This article focuses on the study of the changes in consumers' recycling beliefs, attitudes, and behavior due to the application of one promotion technique: a commitment by block leader technique characterized by the agreeing participant signing a request or statement in which s/he makes a commitment to recycle as a result of the encouragement of a person who belongs to the same social circle. We therefore carried out a quasi-experimental work whose results enable us to explain the response to this recycling promotion technique. It makes a contribution to existing environmental literature by (1) systemizing the set of existing doctrines in order to explain the response to this recycling promotion technique, and (2) revealing the effects of this technique on people's beliefs and attitudes. The practical implications that may stem from these contributions are of an educational nature and should be of use to the public management of promotion campaigns.     

循环经济的生态学基础探究

循环经济本质上是一种生态经济,生态学是其重要的学科基础.已有文献论述了循环经济的若干生态学原理,文章从以下几个方面予以补充:(1)循环再生原理:从有限到无限的生命法则; (2)进化与演替:发展循环经济必须以文化、社会的深刻变革为依托; (3)主导性与多样性原理:主导性和多样性的合理匹配才能维持系统的稳定与持续; (4)自生原理:合理利用和维护自然系统的自生机制,保证经济与社会发展的可持续性.     

以集成供应链推动农业循环经济发展研究

以海林农场发展循环经济为研究对象，探索农业循环经济发展的推动模式，通过解析海林农场以加工企业为核心的供应链组织集成模式．以集成供应链理论分析了推动循环经济发展的内在动因．探讨了以集成供应链核心企业为中心的循环经济体系的建设与发展对策。     

Status of regional recycling economy and comparative analysis ——Taking Tianjin, Beijing and Shanghai as example

The purpose of this paper is to evaluate and comparatively analyze the developing status of regional recycling economy, and then make a few suggestions to the problems that exist in developing recycling economy through the evaluation system of recycling economy.     

矿产资源领域循环经济立法研究

可持续发展的目标是通过生态环境各领域的循环经济立法的相互配合来最终实现的,在矿产资源领域进行循环经济的立法有重要的作用。文章从这一观点出发,首先从宏观上论述了在生态环境各领域中加强循环经济立法的特殊意义;其次分析了在矿产资源的领域为保证矿业经济的可持续发展进行循环经济立法的重要性;最后对矿产资源领域中的循环经济立法提出了若干建议。