基于可持续发展准则的绿色城市设计交通策略——来自《绿色城市主义》的启示

针对当前我国城市交通面临的现状和困境,急需探索一种可持续发展的绿色交通途径和方法。论文重点介绍了欧洲城市所采取的公共交通优先、小汽车友好型城市和低技生态型自行车交通等改善城市交通的策略,以期为我国可持续发展的城市交通规划建设提供借鉴与参考。     

论西部地区的资源可持续开发与利用

我国西部地区12省市拥有丰富的矿产、土地、森林、生物等自然资源。这是西部大开发的基础。从复合系统的角度认识资源，从全球大市场的高度合理开发、高效利用、优化配置资源。西部资源开发必须树立“市场与生态并重”、“经济、生态与社会效益协调发展”的理念，促进西部地区由“以资源为导向的发展模式”向以“市场为导向的发展模式”转变，由粗放型的资源开发模式向集约型的资源开发模式转变，保证西部地区资源可持续开发与利用。     

Is sustainable growth optimal?

This paper analyzes sustainable growth in a stochastic environment, with human extinction as a possible outcome. The basic constraint of sustainability is that consumption never decreases over an infinite horizon, which requires that the probability of extinction be maintained at zero. We show that this problem can be examined in a standard optimal-growth model. Under certain conditions, the solution of this problem is a corner solution with probability of survival equal to one, at the cost of economic growth. These conditions depend on the initial development level and on the elasticity of utility with respect to consumption. In some circumstances, which depend on the social discount rate, optimal-growth paths do not exist. In these situations, the sustainable-growth concept has a clear autonomy with respect to the usual optimality criterion.     

生态工业园区对于我国造纸工业的可持续发展适用性研究

我国追纸工业目前存在资源、能源消耗高。环境污染严重，废纸回收率低等一系列问题。建立生态工业园，是从企业群层次上解决资源、环境与经济协调发展的一种重要途经。借用生态学中“关键种”理论和生态产业链理论，分析了我国追纸业建设生态工业园的可行性，并运用实例分析，证明了建立造纸业生态工业团是实现我国造纸业的可持续发展的一种可行途径。     

最大持续产量原理在可持续发展实践中的应用

文章指出,实施可持续发展要以生态学原理为指导,其中较重要的就是最大持续产量原理。最大持续产量原理在农业、林业、渔业、有害生物防治、生物资源保护等方面有着广泛的应用。     

The Systematic Analysis on the Relationship between Population and Agricultural Sustainable Development in Hebei

Regional agricultural sustainable development is the basement and important component of sustainable development system. In view of the relationship between population and regional agricultural sustainable development, this paper proposes some countermeasures on coordination development between population and sustainable agriculture in Hebei Province.     

Corporate Social Responsibility in Supply Chains of Global Brands: A Boundaryless Responsibility? <Emphasis Type="Italic">Clarifications,Exceptions and Implications</Emphasis>

Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is increasingly becoming a popular business concept in developed economies. As typical of other business concepts, it is on its way to globalization through practices and structures of the globalized capitalist world order, typified in Multinational Corporations (MNCs). However, CSR often sits uncomfortably in this capitalist world order, as MNCs are often challenged by the global reach of their supply chains and the possible irresponsible practices inherent along these chains. The possibility of irresponsible practices puts global firms under pressure to protect their brands even if it means assuming responsibilities for the practices of their suppliers. Pressure groups understand this burden on firms and try to take advantage of the situation. This article seeks to challenge the often taken-for-granted-assumption that firms should be accountable for the practices of their suppliers by espousing the moral (and sometimes legal) underpinnings of the concept of responsibility. Except where corporate control and or corporate grouping exist, it identifies the use of power as a critical factor to be considered in allocating responsibility in firm–supplier relationship; and suggests that the more powerful in this relationship has a responsibility to exert some moral influence on the weaker party. The article highlights the use of code of conducts, corporate culture, anti-pressure group campaigns, personnel training and value reorientation as possible sources of wielding positive moral influence along supply chains.     

百色市可持续发展能力的生态评价

以百色市复合生态系统为研究对象,运用层次分析法,分别从经济发展、社会进步和环境保护3方面评价百色市2001～2006年的可持续发展能力的动态变化,分析制约其发展的因素,并提出相应对策.     

绿色消费理念的一个实例阐释

绿色消费理念在世界范围内被越来越多的人所接受,可是在我国却做得还不够.本文试图以国内外塑料袋的使用为例,阐述推广绿色消费的迫切性与重要性,并借鉴各国政府对于使用塑料袋的管制措施,倡导消费者从身边的小事做起,少用塑料袋,以保护我们日渐沉重的地球.     

我国家族型民营企业可持续发展的探讨

产权的单一性和封闭性、家族式的亲情性管理 ,使得我国家族型民营企业不能形成一种开放式的系统组织结构 ,使得它们不能有效地吸引和吸收外部的智力资本和金融资本 ,严重制约了这类企业的可持续发展。我国家族型民营企业可持续发展 ,必须采取引入多元化投资主体 ,引入职业经理人 ,向专业化管理过渡等对策