危机后影子银行的国际监管改革及对我国的启示

本轮金融危机的爆发表明,影子银行天生具有的表外性、高杠杆性和证券化运行机理,一旦疏于监管就极易引发系统性风险和法律风险。危机后国际金融监管组织和美英欧等各大经济体纷纷出台强化影子银行监管的金融监管改革法案。我国应结合自身情况,探索和构建适合我国金融业发展实际的影子银行监管制度。     

建立宏观审慎政策框架的若干思考

建立宏观审慎政策框架对于我国加强国际金融合作、防范国内金融风险具有重要意义。本文在吸收国内外宏观审慎政策研究的基础上,并结合我国经济金融发展实际,分析了我国在建立宏观审慎框架时可能面对的风险识别、工具运用和治理安排三个方面的挑战,提出了明确宏观审慎政策边界、加强系统性金融风险监测和识别、改进宏观审慎工具运用和评估、完善宏观审慎政策治理安排的政策建议。     

Aligning Misaligned Systemic Innovations: Probing Inter‐Firm Effects Development in Project Networks

Implementing systemic innovations in a project network can significantly improve its performance; however, implementing systemic innovations is difficult if project network structures misalign to the innovation. Little research has examined how project network structures can align to systemic innovations. To address this research gap, we studied an advanced building information modeling tool implemented in a Finnish design and development project network. We found that misaligned innovations are aligned through a process of task sequence alignment, knowledge base alignment, and work allocation alignment. Our findings are important; they suggest that implementing systemic innovations in project networks is a multistage inter‐firm process.     

价格营销的系统思考

在我国，企业普遍采用价格策略进行市场营销，价格大战愈演愈烈。本文提出了价格营销存在的困难．并对价格营销进行了系统分析．以及提出了相关的应对措施。     

DRAKE双子星内话系统简介及案例分析

语音通信交换系统是地空通信的终端部分,通过对接入的VHF、HF、地面电话、卫星电话等各种通信资源进行交换和管理,为管制员与空中飞机之间提供地空无线电语音通信及管制区之间的电话移交及协调通信。论文以海口现场情况为例,主要阐述DRAKE双子星内话系统的组成,并列举一例重大案例分析,为维护人员提供一点思路。     

Aggregation in Area-Yield Crop Insurance: The Linear Additive Model

Previous analyses of area yield crop insurance have used a linear additive model (LAM) to express the relationship between individual and area yield. However, the theoretical foundations of the LAM are unknown. This shortcoming is addressed by establishing two conditions linking microvariables and LAM parameters. The conditions relate to the interaction of risks in individual technologies and the extent of aggregation. If systemic and individual risks are additive in individual yields, and if the law of large numbers hold, then the LAM obtains. This article also shows how departures from these conditions affect the results derived from a LAM analysis.     

关于对证券公司实施宏观审慎监管的思考

此次金融危机之后,宏观审慎监管的重要性得到了国际监管者的普遍认同,并已经在最新的监管规定提案中得到体现。宏观审慎监管目的在于通过一些制度设计控制系统性风险的危害,保持市场稳定发展。根据我国券商目前发展特点和潜在风险,建议:一是借鉴国际先进统计分析方法,加强对系统性风险的度量和监控;二是引入逆周期风险调节机制,增加逆周期资本准备;三是以分类监管制度为基础,提高风险监管制度的灵活性,强化系统内重点证券公司的风险监管。     

系统性金融风险的测度方法比较

系统性风险的一般测量方法有矩阵模型、网络模型、违约率强度模型。次贷危机中系统性风险的测量最为重要的是由信用风险导致的系统风险和从综合化经营机构传导的系统风险。对系统性风险的测量不同的方法差别很大,每种方法都有各自的缺陷。我国银行体系的系统性风险主要来源于信贷扩张风险,因而矩阵法与网络法是适合我国现实的,矩阵法已经得以初步应用,但该方法的使用仍需进一步改进。