生态生产力解析

在总结前人对生态生产力理解的基础上,解析出生态生产力是对传统生产力的发展,是自然资源环境为人类提供物质原材料、良好生活环境、废气物回收的综合能力。经过进一步分析还发现,生态生产力具有自然性、地域性、不均衡性、有限性和可开发性等特征,是社会生产力的基础并受到社会生产力的反作用。因此,对处于灰箱状态的生态生产力,应从社会生产力的角度,通过政府、企业、社会公众等成员的作用来加以认识与利用。     

浅议环境会计与传统会计的关系

本文主要从账务处理程序、工作依据等四个方面阐述了环境会计与传统会计的联系,以及从核算的基本前提条件、核算的原则、研究的对象等四个方面重点阐述了传统会计与环境会计的区别,从而进一步厘清传统会计与环境会计的关系。     

中国A股上市银行股利政策实证分析

国内关于股利政策的研究大部分是以A股市场全部的上市企业为对象,针对特定行业上市企业的研究不多,其有些研究结论在特定行业不适用。本文具有针对性地分析在A股市场上市从事货币金融服务的银行类企业历年的股利政策,提出相关建议。     

浅析传统文化传授与学生创新能力培养

传统文化的传授不仅有利于提高工程类学生的人文素养,也有利于培养学生创新精神、创新意识和创新思维。利用传统文化来训练学生的创新思维,引导学生从传统文化中汲取创新精神。     

浅析北京市农产品物流系统的运营与发展

本文在运用系统观点分析北京市农产品物流发展现状的基础上,提出北京市农产品物流应该向农产品物流配送中心模式转型升级,发展"农超对接"、"农餐对接"、"社区直送"等新型流通模式,形成多渠道、多模式相互补充的农产品物流运营体系,并探讨了促进农产品物流发展的措施。     

Measuring bank competition under binding interest rate regulation: the case of China

Many empirical studies suggest that financial reform promoted bank competition in most mature and emerging economies. However, some earlier studies that adopted conventional approaches to measure competition have concluded that bank competition in China declined during the past decade, despite progressive reforms implemented since the 1980s. We show that this apparent contradiction is the result of flawed measurement. Conventional indicators such as the Lerner index and Panzar–Rosse H-statistic fail to measure competition in Chinese loan markets properly due to the system of interest rate regulation. By contrast, the profit elasticity (PE) approach does not suffer from these shortcomings. Using balance sheet information for a large sample of banks operating in China during 1996–2008, we show that competition actually increased in the past decade when the PE indicator is used.     

Beyond market failures: the market creating and shaping roles of state investment banks

The paper develops a typological framework of the roles of state investment banks (SIBs) in the economy. The typology identifies four different roles: countercyclical; developmental; venture capitalist; and challenge-led. The paper conceptually elaborates the typology by first providing a historical overview of SIBs, and then discussing how the mainstream “market failure theory” justifies them. It then advances a different conceptualization based on insights from heterodox economics, showing that all roles of SIBs are more about market creating/shaping rather than market-failure fixing. The paper concludes with a proposal of a new agenda for research on SIBs based on our typological framework.     

完善我国银行监管体制的思考

后金融危机时代需要及时完善中央银行的金融监管机制,提高我国金融体系的抗风险能力。界定银行监管的含义,针对金融危机后我国银行监管暴露的问题,提出完善金融监管制度的策略。     

Loan Loss Provisions,Earnings, Capital Management and Signalling: Evidence from Indian Banks1

Abstract

The debate on bank capital regulation has in recent years devoted specific attention to the role that bank loan loss provisions play as a part of the overall minimum capital regulatory framework. The paper examines this issue in the Indian context, exploring the available evidence about bank loan loss provisioning in the Indian context. Using data on Indian banks for 1997–2005, evidence is found in favour of both earnings and capital management by Indian banks.     

Regulatory Pressure,Market Discipline,and Bank Spreads in India: An Empirical Exploration

Abstract

Employing data on commercial banks for 1992 to 2006, the paper examines the factors influencing bank spreads in India. The findings indicate that variations in bank size, composition of loan portfolio and bank liquidity are important determinants of bank margins. Second, the evidence is strongly supportive of the relative market power hypothesis. Finally, the evidence reveals that state-owned, de novo private and old private banks exhibit lower spreads as compared to their foreign counterparts. The analysis concludes with the policy implications of the aforesaid findings.