董事会特征与自愿性信息披露的相关性研究

以沪、深两市的上市公司为研究对象,对董事会特征与公司自愿性信息披露之间的相关性进行了理论分析和实证检验。研究结果表明,董事会规模、独立董事比例与上市公司自愿性信息披露正相关;第一大股东委派董事比例、董事长与CEO两职合一与上市公司自愿性信息披露负相关。     

建筑工程成本控制措施分析

随着我国城镇化发展步伐的加快,建筑业企业之间的竞争越来越大,企业之间的盈利空间越来越小,对此建筑企业如何通过有效的管理措施降低建筑工程的成本支出成为建筑企业发展与扩大的重要措施。本文通过对建筑工程成本控制的特点分析,探讨如何提高我国建筑工程成本控制的措施,实现建筑工程的效益最大化。     

Encouraging knowledge sharing among employees: How job design matters

Job design is one of the most frequently researched practices in the Human Resource Management (HRM) literature, and knowledge sharing has become an important and heavily researched managerial practice. The links between these practices, however, have received little attention in the literature. We argue that job design matters to knowledge sharing for motivational reasons. Specifically, jobs contain characteristics that stimulate different kinds of motivation toward knowledge sharing, which have different effects on individual knowledge sharing behavior. We develop six hypotheses that unfold these ideas and test them on the basis of individual‐level data collected within a single firm. The hypotheses are tested in a LISREL model that confirms that job characteristics, such as autonomy, task identity, and feedback, determine different motivations to share knowledge, which in turn predict employees' knowledge sharing behaviors. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.     

简析新形势下校园欺凌行为的特征、成因和对策

校园欺凌指以直接或间接的方式故意伤害他人的行为,本文通过对近年来对校园欺凌行为的研究和访谈调查。主要从校园欺凌行为的定义、特征、产生的原因以及合理的解决策略等四个角度对此进行探讨。有利于引导学生健康成长和学校的管理。     

The Effect of Risk Characteristics on the Willingness to Pay for Mortality Risk Reductions from Electric Power Generation

The objective of this study is to estimate willingness to pay (WTP) for the reduction of mortality risks caused by fossil fuel (natural gas, coal and oil) versus nuclear electric power generation systems and to examine the influence of risk characteristics involved with electric power generation on WTP. A choice experiment was conducted to achieve these objectives. The attributes for nuclear risks in the experiment included the probability of disasters and the expected losses if a disaster occurs. We find evidence of (i) a baseline effect (where WTP is sensitive to hypothetical versus actual baseline expected mortality); (ii) a ‘labeling effect,’ where, surprisingly, the term ‘nuclear’ has no effect on WTP, but the term ‘fossil-fueled power generation’ results in lower WTP; and (iii) disaster aversion, meaning that people focus on the conditional loss from a nuclear disaster, not the probability. We also find that the WTP for reducing deaths from a nuclear disaster is about 60 times the WTP for routine reducing fossil-fuel generation-related deaths.     

弘扬生态公德 建设生态文明

建设生态文明是中共十七大对有中国特色社会主义理论体系的新发展。要建设生态文明,必须大力提倡弘扬爱护环境,节约资源的生态公德。生态公德主要包括:珍惜资源,保护生态;尊重生命,爱护生态;发展经济,协调生态;爱惜水源,呵护生态;广泛宣传.心系生态。人人明了生态公德,人人遵守生态公德,事事以生态为先,时时以生态为念,生态文明的大厦才能高高建起。     

Information on sellers and buyers characteristics: added value to explain price formation at primary fish markets in managed French scallop fisheries

The aim of this article is to explore, through a hedonic approach, the factors that might explain the price variability for the French-managed fishery of scallop at primary fish markets. In addition to factors classically identified in the current literature like intrinsic product characteristics or markets situation, the characteristics of operators are tested. The relationships of loyalty between sellers and buyers, and market assiduity are notably considered.     

全国高校财政学特色专业建设研讨会观点综述

为加强全国高校财政学特色专业建设,2011年4月全国高校财政学特色建设研讨会在石家庄市举行,会议围绕财政学专业建设、财政学专业人才培养模式、财政学专业教学改革三个主题进行了广泛而深入的探讨。     

把握新生的特点加强工作的针对性

新生具有自豪感减退、心态失衡、适应环境的能力差、学习上的盲目性等特点.做好新生工作必须具体分析、因材施教,深入了解、勤于疏导,健全制度、规范管理.     

基于提升行业竞争力的服装设计专业特色办学模式初探

本文针对我国目前服装行业大而不强的发展现状,以及高等服装教育所存在的专业定位不明、课程设置不合理、教学模式陈旧等问题,探讨了高等服装教育在办学定位、人才培养模式以及课程教学等方面实现特色办学的创新思路。