论陕甘宁边区政府团结非党人士的政策原则

陕甘宁边区政府自成立以后,在民主与法制、经济与文化建设等方面取得了突出成绩,特别是在抗日民族统一战线政策的贯彻执行上,大力推行民主政治,与非党人士合作共事,从生活上关心、照顾非党人士等原则,博得了非党人士的信任,充分调动了非党人士的工作积极性,为推动边区政府的建设和发展做出了贡献。     

武汉城市圈高职院校图书馆联盟构建初探

通过对武汉城市圈内高职院校图书馆发展态势的分析,提出构建武汉城市圈高职院校图书馆联盟的初步设想,并从图书馆联盟的性质和组织形式、资金来源、共享内容等方面提出了自己的建议。     

建立高教园区战略联盟的对策分析

高教园区如何发挥高校集群效应,实现优质资源共享,是一项崭新课题。建立高教园区战略联盟,促进资源共享,要求地方政府和园区高校要提高认识,加强对联盟的领导和组织,加快资源建设,建立健全联盟的管理运行机制和保障机制。     

当代西方公共服务社会化的民主政治理据探析

公共服务社会化是当代西方国家公共管理改革的重要目标模式。推动公共服务社会化发展的民主政治理据既包括多元民主理论,又包括参与民主理论。与两种民主政治理据分别对应的公共服务社会化其实具有不同的内涵。与多元民主相对应的是公共服务的市民社会化,这种模式中的人是利己的原子化个体,对公共服务的参与被视为保持自私自利的工具;与参与民主对应的是公共服务的公民社会化,这种模式中的人是具有合群天性的"政治人",对公共服务的参与则被视为提升公民美德的教育训练。     

Germany and France at cross purposes: the case of Banking Union

In the past, France and Germany were able to exercise leadership in history-making decisions in monetary cooperation, from the establishment of the EMS to EMU. In the case of Banking Union (BU), however, Germany and France turned out to be the main opponents with little common influence. Why could we not observe the familiar pattern of Franco-German co-leadership in building the BU? My explanation points to diverging views on the social purpose of a BU, the asymmetrical distribution of its costs and benefits for the two countries, highly prominent distributional conflicts and severe domestic constraints in Germany. These explanatory factors also account for the unfinished character of Banking Union.     

Banking union: the problem of untried systems

This article explores the problems the EU and the SRB face in trying to implement a credible system for resolving banks without the use of taxpayer funds as a key part of banking union that avoids the doom loop between indebted banks and indebted sovereigns. It finds that without clear examples of how the system works in practice it is very difficult to provide convincing evidence of what will happen given the large number of options for bailing in, the continuing predilection for bailing out in some states and the lack of fiscal backstop for general threats to financial stability.     

Risk Preferences and Gender Differences in Union Membership in Late Nineteenth-Century Swedish Manufacturing

Women are generally seen as less inclined to join trade unions. This study matches firm–worker data from the Swedish cigar and printing industries around 1900 and examines information on men and women holding the same jobs; such data are rare but important for understanding gender gaps. The results explain the gender gap in union membership among compositors, but not among cigar workers. Differences in union membership varied considerably across firms, with the largest differences found in low-union-density cigar firms where indirect costs (that is, uncertainty and risk) accrued in particular to women workers. The lack of gender differences in mutual aid membership indicates that women were not hard to organize but avoided organizations associated with greater risk for employer retaliation and uncertain returns according to a cost–benefit analysis.     

How resilient is La Réunion in terms of international tourism attractiveness: an assessment from unit root tests with structural breaks from 1981-2015

Even if local policymakers increasingly claim that tourism is one of the key factors of future economic development for the French small island La Réunion, international tourist arrivals are observed to be locked in a stagnation phase since the beginning of the 2000s. Starting from this stylized fact, this article aims to study if this phenomenon results from major external events hurting this economy regularly. Next, by using univariate unit root procedures with structural breaks, we test for evidence of permanent or transitory effects of external shocks on international tourist inflows (total, by source markets, and by category) over the period 1981–2015. Finally, the empirical analysis allows us to reject the null of a unit root. Then, stagnation of tourism arrivals to La Réunion is not due to exogenous shocks but probably results from endogenous impediments within the domestic tourism industry and unsuitable public policies.     

论中国经济可持续发展的原始动力——基于构建和谐稳定劳动关系的视角

在社会主义市场经济条件下,劳资两大基本生产要素之间和谐稳定的关系不仅有助于我国社会结构的稳定,也是经济可持续发展的原始动力。当前,劳动关系失衡,劳动者的合法权益得不到有效保障,这些制约着经济的可持续发展和经济增长方式的转变。在中国国情制度框架内的工会合作博弈行为,是维护劳动者权益的有效手段,是实现劳动关系平衡的理想路径。工会的合作博弈有助于劳动和资本有效良性的结合,从而推动经济的可持续发展和经济增长方式的转变。     

高职院校工会如何维护教职工合法权益

维护教职工权益是高职院校工会的基本职责,本文就新形势下维护教职工权益的基本任务,努力完善维护教职工权益的制度与机制,提高工会人员维权的能力和水平等作了较为全面的阐述。