Orange County Bankruptcy: Financial Contagion in the Municipal Bond and Bank Equity Markets

We examine the spillover wealth effects of the Orange County, California bankruptcy announcement in December 1994 on municipal bonds, municipal bond funds, and bank stocks. This bankruptcy is prominent because of unprecedented losses and because it was caused by a highly leveraged derivatives strategy rather than a shortage of tax revenues and excess spending. We find contagion in the bond market with significantly negative abnormal returns for municipal bond funds without direct exposure to Orange County and for non‐Orange County municipal bonds. In addition, our findings suggest the contagion spills over to the common stocks of investment and commercial banks that deal in or use derivatives; however, the equities of banks unexposed to derivatives are not affected.     

浅谈我国银行内部审计的发展

银行内部审计随着银行业务的扩大，越来越受到高层管理者的重视，它是由相对独立、较为超胶铁稽核部门来执行的一种再监督。加入WTO以后，银行稽核工作从观念到工作方法都将发生重大变革。首先是观念的变革，银行内部审计的重点将由事后审计向事前审计转移，突出表现为检查风险向控制风险转移，内容由财务收支、资产质量等专项稽核向整体评价转移，更加注重绩效审计，同时加强对风险评估和管理方面的审计；其次是工作方法的变化，手段上充分利用计算机处理原始数据，方法上改变过去被动地接受稽核项目，按稽核方案对所辖行实施无差别的稽核，转为利用内部控制评价结果有区别地决定稽核对象、稽核频率、现场稽核的检查面。     

物流银行——中小企业融资新途径

中小企业一直存在融资难的问题,本文介绍一项金融创新--＂物流银行＂质押贷款业务,该业务的推出成功地解决了这一问题.但在实际运作中仍存在很多问题,而且要注意风险防范,本文对此给出了建议.     

我国中小银行发展面临的问题及对策

在我国金融体系改革逐步深入的背景下,中小银行不断锐意创新,迅猛发展,但同时也暴露许多问题和风险.本文分析了当前影响我国中小银行发展的十个问题,并在此基础上提出了相应对策.     

银证合作的现状及策略研究

国际金融业的主流是混业经营,我国银行业与证券业实行的是分业经营与分业监管,随着对金融业管制政策的调整,银证合作具有广阔的前景,实行混业经营对于改善国有商业银行的财务状况,减少我国金融风险具有十分重要的意义。     

商业银行风险管理

在WTO过渡时间表临近尾声的新阶段,伴随着利率市场化的不断推进、金融创新的显著发展、银行业重组整合对提升内部风险管理的新要求,中国商业银行应采他山之石,建立以内部控制管理为主体的风险管理框架,以解决风险管理中至今尚存的深层次矛盾。     

商业银行资产负债结构与流动性风险控制

流动性风险产生的实质是由于资产、负债的不匹配所导致的。因此,合理调整资产负债结构,能有效地控制流动性风险。     

泉州发展现代物流业的合理布局规划研究

分析了泉州物流业的发展现状和需求中存在的问题，阐述了泉州发展现代物流业的要点，提出了泉州发展现代物流业的对策措施。     

Unfolding institutional plurality in hybrid organizations through practices: The case of a cooperative bank

This paper provides a theoretically informed analysis of how institutional pluralism unfolds in hybrid organizations through practices. Building on Quattrone's (2015) procedural model, the paper studies institutional plurality in the case of an Italian cooperative bank that has experienced enduring success. By reversing the usual approach to logic, defined as a stable set of beliefs, this paper shows that this hybrid organization uses a recursive system of practices in search of social order. This hybrid organization interrogates its organizational imperatives and defines adequate ways to achieve them. This paper then observes that this system of practices is permeable to external pressures, i.e., inspections by the central bank, a reform of cooperative banks, political pressure for mergers and acquisitions, and Italy's sovereign debt crisis. While such an organization appears to be ongoingly accountable to its multiple stakeholders, external pressures undermine its community accountability system and push this hybrid organization towards compliance accountability. Based on our findings, this paper develops a process model for hybrid organizations to navigate institutional plurality and to explain the potential limitations of the accountability system.     

商业银行盈利能力影响因素的实证分析——基于偏最小二乘回归（PLSR）算法

运用偏最小二乘回归模型及其辅助分析手段对商业银行盈利能力影响因素进行一次深入、细致、系统的梳理。研究表明,影响商业银行盈利能力的前六大因素依次为净息差、资产质量、成本收入比、风险承受能力、金融创新及存贷比,而银行资产规模对盈利能力的贡献度最低。为提升商业银行盈利能力,必须强化金融创新能力、防控商业银行风险、完善金融监管体制。