传媒经济视角下的娱乐国学的成因及影响分析

在中国,精神需求的产品—娱乐国学中关于中国传统文化题材的作品越来越多,对国民经济产生重要影响。本文从传媒经济的视角对娱乐国学产生和发展原因、经济价值、对于传媒经济的影响进行了分析。     

关于小学语文课教学的思考

当前中小学语文教学应该注意以下几个问题:①增强教学中信息意识,使学生用最短的时间,获得最大的收益;②要让学生独立阅读,这样既能培养独立朗读的能力,又便于教师有针对性地进行指导;③对课文要仔细品味、认真研究;④写作教学中要求学生语言要通顺,字要写得端正;⑤多给学生口语交际的实践机会;⑥着力培养学生的创造精神和动手能力。     

关注口语交际 提升语文素养——浅谈口语交际能力的评价体系

本文结合了个人在口语交际教学实践中的体会,从明确对象、资料选择、语言组织、口语交际的艺术性四个层面,介绍了行之有效的口语交际之评价体系,以期在具体操练中逐步提升学生的语文素养。     

关于衍生产品的发展

随着金融创新的不断发展,衍生产品作为金融领域的新型产品,已经呈现出是一种卓有成效的市场机制,是一种很好的风险管理工具。加强发展衍生产品吸引更多的国外投资者进入中国的商品市场,夺取大宗商品的定价权是中国经济稳定发展的首要目标。通过总结在利用这种新型工具来降低投资风险时应注意的几类问题,从监管模式的改革和法律规制的改进等方面提出衍生产品未来发展的一些建议。     

Africa’s industrialization and China’s OFDI in the manufacturing sector: rationales and practices

The article examines the rationales and practices for three types of manufacturing outward foreign direct investment (OFDI) into Africa in the context of the cooperation between Africa’s industrialization and China’s OFDI on manufacturing. African economies have achieved impressive growth in the new century, but sustainable economic growth in this vast continent is still constrained by lagging industrialization and weak manufacturing sector. While China’s economy has made great achievements in Gross Domestic Product growth and poverty reduction, it witnessed hikes of factor price such as wage, land and exchange rate at varying degrees in the recent decade, imposing pressure on economic restructuring. Against the background, the new trend of Chinese manufacturing OFDI provides new opportunities for Africa to solve structural problems of weak manufacturing. Policy implications of this study on China–Africa industrial capacity cooperation are briefly discussed.     

中国蜂蜜在日本市场的需求弹性

日本是中国蜂蜜出口的最大市场,占中国蜂蜜出口总额的40%,对中国蜂蜜贸易的发展至关重要。本文以日本蜂蜜市场1995年5月至2004年12月的进口数据为基础,运用近似线形需求系统模型(LA-AIDS)估计中国蜂蜜在日本市场的收入弹性、自价格弹性和交叉价格弹性,分析中国蜂蜜在日本市场的贸易地位与竞争策略。研究结果表明,在日本蜂蜜进口市场,中国蜂蜜的价格对来自阿根廷的蜂蜜进口量有较大的影响力,但实施价格战会使中国蜂蜜的利润损失大于阿根廷。最优的竞争策略是努力维持市场份额,通过质量与安全水平的提升来获取较高的价格和利润率。     

It’s personal: The emotional dimension of psychic distance perception in intercultural knowledge transfer

Psychic distance (PD) is a perceived obstacle to information flows in knowledge transfer between individuals in different national markets. However, the impact of individuals’ subjective perceptions of macro-level distance factors disrupting these flows has been undertheorized. Prior research has conceptualized PD as a geospatial concept – symmetric, continuous and stable over time. Using appraisal theory and a qualitative study of a Chinese multinational, we analyse individual-level psychic distance stimuli. We examine how perceived psychic distance is impacted in the appraisal of personal concerns, triggering salient emotions in the process of individual’s cross-border interactions. Our key contribution is to trace and explain how individual-level psychic distance is created in intercultural knowledge transfer. We theorize that it is created by a psychological mechanism involving emotionally charged processes of individuals coping with concerns arising from emotional encounter. We find that conventional macro-level psychic distance is moderated by the emotions of individuals.     

Confucian Entrepreneurship: Towards a Genealogy of a Conceptual Tool

The concept of the ‘Confucian Entrepreneur’ is now used by many scholars to understand entrepreneurship in China and other East Asian countries. This paper traces the development of this concept from its roots in the writings of nineteenth-century Western authors to its use in modern management journals. We show that while this conceptual tool has been adapted over time, the claims associated with it have remained largely similar. Use of the term Confucian entrepreneur implies belief that Confucian ideas induce Chinese entrepreneurs to behave differently than their Western counterparts, a claim for which the empirical foundations are weak. We do not go so far as to say that those who research Chinese entrepreneurship should discard the concept of the Confucian entrepreneur simply because of its historical origins in colonialism. However, we do call on researchers to reflect on the historical origins of their conceptual tools. By historicising our theories of entrepreneurship, this paper should encourage greater scholarly reflexivity and thus the development of entrepreneurship and management theory with greater predictive power.     

How does a boundaryless mindset enhance expatriate job performance? The mediating role of proactive resource acquisition tactics and the moderating role of behavioural cultural intelligence

Abstract

Drawing on self-determination theory, this study explores how a boundaryless mindset influences expatriate job performance, while incorporating the mediating role of proactive resource acquisition tactics and the moderating role of behavioural cultural intelligence. Analyses of three waves of data totalling 389 expatriate–supervisor dyads collected from 10 large Chinese multinational corporations indicated that a boundaryless mindset has a positive influence on expatriate task and contextual performance through the mediating role of proactive resource acquisition tactics. Furthermore, behavioural cultural intelligence enhanced the effects of proactive resource acquisition tactics on task performance and contextual performance. The theoretical and practical implications are discussed.     

中美贸易冲突下中国制造业企业发展问题及对策探讨

近年来,随着中美经济合作程度的日益加深和双方国际贸易逆差的逐渐加大,中美贸易冲突愈演愈烈。以中美贸易冲突为经济背景,以中国制造业企业为研究对象,对中美贸易摩擦的现状进行梳理,总结了企业在核心技术及重要制造元件和产品出口销售方面所面临的问题,并从企业内、外部两方面提出了企业东方管理策略:(1)“盖有非常之功,必待非常之人”,注重人才价值,提升专业素养;(2)“革弊,须从源头理会”,聚焦核心技术,推动自主创新;(3)“上下同欲者胜”,人心归一,竞合共赢;(4)“知己知彼,百战不殆”,关注市场趋势,及时调整战略:(5)“君子藏器于身,待时而动”,顺应“一带一路”,拓展海外市场。