Replacement Investment: Optimal Economic Life Under Uncertainty

Replacement investment is essentially a regenerative optimal stopping problem; that is, the key decision concerns when to terminate the life of existing plant – and hence when to start over again. This paper examines this optimisation problem within a continuous time framework and studies the qualitative and quantitative impact of uncertainty on the timing of new investment (and the criteria that should be used for terminating the life of existing plant).     

石化企业乙烯物料平衡的实例分析

乙烯物料平衡是石化企业的主要物料平衡之一，由于乙烯衍生物的装置较多，影响石化企业乙烯物料平衡的因素也多。在分析了S企业的四个实例后，可以看出，搞好乙烯的物料平衡工作，可以提高乙烯下游装置的开工率和负荷率，从而提高企业的经济效益。     

对可行性研究报告及经济评价的几点认识

指出在建设项目前期工作中存在的问题，建设项目前期工作滞后，前期方案深度不够，需对可行性研究报告及项目经济评价的方法与参数进一步完善，重视风险问题及清偿能力分析，提高技术经济人员的综合分析能力，实现投资决策科学化，提高经济效益。     

商业银行成本控制方略

加入世贸组织后 ,我国商业银行将面临更加严峻的竞争环境。成本控制在商业银行经营管理中将发挥着越来越重要的作用。因此 ,有必要研究商业银行的成本控制方略     

Dynamic and asymmetric impacts of macroeconomic fundamentals on an integrated stock market

A large body of evidence indicates that macroeconomic and financial variables are dynamically interrelated. In an international setup, we analyze the transmission mechanisms of macroeconomic shocks on the stock market of a small open economy in an increasingly integrated world. We use a time-varying vector error correction model (VECM) that allows analysis of asymmetric impacts that depend on the state of the business cycle. A special focus is directed on monetary policy surprises, where we find that foreign shocks exert a strong influence on an integrated stock market, and that the stage of the business cycle heavily affects the signals of the shocks.     

论社会主义市场经济的主要特征--从"经济事实"的角度进行理解

经济事实是理解和把握社会主义市场经济主要特征的依据.理解和把握社会主义市场经济的主要特征需考虑的主要经济事实有社会主义的本质、社会主义的基本制度、社会主义的发展阶段.社会主义市场经济的主要特征表现为发展生产力和强国富民;以公有制为主体,多种经济成分共同发展;以按劳分配为主体,多种分配方式并存,把按劳分配与按要素分配结合起来;社会公平与市场效率相结合;以市场为基础,国家宏观调控为主导;与社会主义精神文明建设相结合.     

浅议“人才退出”机制

在经济全球化的今天,市场经济理念深入人心,人们逐渐接受了竞争意识、企业裁员已成为常有的事,但裁员的负面效应往往为人们所忽略,建立完善的人才退出机制任重而道远。     

Comments on the Brenner–Wood Exchange on the Low Countries

The exchange between Brenner and Wood on the Low Countries in the early modern period raises a number of theoretical and historical issues relating to the conditions for the emergence of capitalist social-property relations and their unique historical laws of motion. This contribution focuses on three issues raised in the Brenner-Wood exchange: the conditions under which rural house-hold producers become subject to 'market coercion', the potential for ecological crisis to restructure agricultural production, and the relative role of foreign trade and the transformation of domestic, rural class relations to capitalist industrialization.     

我国市场经济初建时期知识经济的思考

债转股是防范金融风险和加快国有企业扭亏为盈的重要举措 ,但债转股的推行又产生了一系列的法律问题 ,本文借鉴国外的相关立法并结合我国的具体情况 ,就债转股的四个方面法律问题进行了讨论 :债转股与资本真实原则 ;债转股与公司治理结构 ;债转股与债权人利益保护 ;债转股与股     

反腐倡廉亟需加强干部经济责任审计

本文结合当前干部队伍中的一些经济犯罪和腐败现象,对建立和加强干部经济责任审计制度的紧迫性和必要性,以及在反腐倡廉中的重要作用进行了论述,并针对工作中的实际问题探讨了审计方法。