人权语境下的穷人居住权审视

穷人的居住权,其实质是关于住房的制度安排能否取得利益表达和社会稳定间的平衡.基于"居住权是基本人权"命题时于穷人的生存权意义,必须切实解决穷人的居住这个最基本的民生问题.既不"经济"又不"适用"的经济适用房并不具备对于穷人应有的道德关怀,应着力构建真正适于穷人的廉租房机制.     

论小区停车位及车库的归属——兼议对《物权法》第74条规定的理解

小区停车位及车库的归属,一直是物权法草案讨论过程中的焦点问题。《物权法》第74条首次从法律层面,对停车位及车库的归属作出规定。但是,《物权法》没有区分停车位及车库的不同形式,进行类型化的规定。针对停车位及车库的权属争议,结合土地使用权分摊规则以及容积率标准,对不同形式的停车位及车库所有权的归属进行分析,并在此基础上对《物权法》第74条中"其他场地"和"约定归属"的含义进行探讨。     

改进的Topsis方法在绿色建筑综合评价中的应用

本文用AHP模型构建了“绿色建筑综合评价指标体系”,对原始的“Topsis方法”作了根本性的改进,用于绿色建筑综合评价,获得了更合理的评价结果。此成果可推广应用于其它课题的“综合评价”中。     

民用建筑供配电设计的几点讨论

为保证电气设计的合理性及系统的安全运行,从电力负荷、供电电压的选择、高压、低压供配电系统、配电所等方面对民用建筑供配电系统的设计要点进行了阐述。为设计人员提供了参考依据。     

基于企业文化建设的石油企业人才考评管理

文章在以人本管理为核心的石油企业文化建设中,强调人才考评的重要意义,阐述了石油企业人才考评的基本原则与要求,并通过考评内容确立考评指标体系,初步介绍石油企业人才考评的实施方法流程。     

Opportunities in airport pavement management: Integration of BIM,the IoT and DLT

This paper aims to explore how digitalization technologies can help to better control and supervise road pavement and refurbishments at airports. In particular, Building Information Modeling, but also the Internet of Things and Distributed Ledger Technologies, have been considered. Particular attention has been devoted to the efficiency and effectiveness of management actions involving the control and supervision of maintenance and rehabilitation of runway pavement. To conduct the analysis, a use case, related to the Madrid Barajas 18R-36L runway, has been considered. Based on this case, various improvements have been detected and an operational framework has been proposed, which allows a higher level of functionality. Finally, a discussion about the capabilities and challenges for the airport industry is undertaken.     

A green winner's curse? Investor behavior in the market for eco-certified office buildings

This paper contributes to the growing literature on the economics of green buildings: by merging auction theory and hedonic regression analysis we investigate the relationship between market concentration and price premiums in the American market for eco-certified real estate assets. Auction theory is used to model price formation where eco-investors may differ in their valuation of assets. Controlling for a large number of features, the empirical results provide evidence of a significant and positive relationship between investors’ eco-certified market share and prices of eco-certified space. Contributing to the recent debate over the nature of the green premium, we find that eco-investors are creating clientele effects and that they may be subject to a green winner's curse.     

北京奥运场馆赛后经营利用研究

通过文献研究法和实地调查法,从投资、管理、经营等角度,对北京奥运场馆的特点、现状和奥运会后经营等问题进行研究分析。     

Spatio-temporal dynamic patterns of farmland and rural settlements in Su–Xi–Chang region: Implications for building a new countryside in coastal China

This paper analyzes the spatio-temporal dynamic patterns of farmland and rural settlements from 1990 to 2006 in Su–Xi–Chang region of coastal China experienced dramatic economic and spatial restructuring, using high-resolution Landsat TM (Thematic Mapper) data in 1990, 1995, 2000 and 2006, and socio-economic data from both research institutes and government departments. To examine the spatial patterns of farmland and rural settlements and their change over time, a set of pattern metrics that capture different dimensions of land fragmentation was identified. The outcomes indicated that, to a large extent, land-use change from 1990 to 2006 in Su–Xi–Chang region was characterized by a serious replacement of farmland with urban and rural settlements, construction land, and artificial ponds. Population growth, rapid industrialization and urbanization are the major driving forces of farmland change, and China's economic reforms played an important role in the transformation of rural settlements. China's “building a new countryside” is an epoch-making countryside planning policy. The focuses of building a new countryside in coastal China need to be concentrated on protecting the farmland, developing modern agriculture, and building “clean and tidy villages.” Rural construction land consolidation and cultivated land consolidation are two important ways to achieve the building objectives. The authors argue that it is fundamental to lay out a scientific urban–rural integrated development planning for building a new countryside, which needs to pay more attention to making the rural have certain functions serving for the urban. In addition, the cultural elements of idyll and the rural landscape need to be reserved and respected in the process of building a new countryside in coastal China, instead of building a new countryside, which looks more like a city.     

A Study on Building of PBC Accounting Standard System

当前中国人民银行在会计方面遵循的是既不同于企业会计也不同于政府会计的特殊会计标准，未来必须对其进行改革，以适应央行会计标准国际化及央行业务市场化的需要。本文在动因分析的基础上，对构建人民银行会计标准体系的总路径及制定过程中需关注的关键问题进行了探讨。