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41.
本文从规范、有序、健康推进国有企业改制与国企改制大局关系的视角,对国务院国资委《关于规范国有企业改制工作意见》作了深入的解读分析,提出了国有企业改制需要正确处理好的几个关系。 相似文献
42.
马元兴 《无锡商业职业技术学院学报》2003,3(3):3-5
高等职业院校实施学分制是教育教学改革的必然趋势,因此,高等职业院校要勇于实践,不断探索。文章就高等职业院校如何实践学分制,提出了从制订学分制的政策、学分制的操作流程到建立学分制管理手段的一些建议。 相似文献
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This study shows that firms in the pharmaceutical industry experience decreasing returns to scale in R & D as the level of R & D expenditures rises. The paper presents the results of our study of the innovative output of 16 pharmaceutical firms over a 19 year period. Given the strong correlation between R & D budgets and firm size, our study suggests the wave of mergers in the industry may yield less innovative productivity than managers expect. 相似文献
45.
面对不断飙升的房价,从理论界到政策层面对其原因都有不同的解读,但从实践结果来看对房价的治理并不理想。本文在综合分析理论研究与国家调控政策的基础上,认为创新措施采取网络型的政府市场供给模式是解决房价过快上涨的有效途径。文章着重对这一模式进行了分析,并认为此举对缓解供需矛盾、解决市场的信息不对称、市场操控、改变预期、稳定房价等都有非常重要的作用。 相似文献
46.
为了在学校篮球竞赛中引入积分循环赛,文章针对棋类积分编排存在的三个方面问题,通过采用每轮比赛排名作为配对排序的条件,并对棋类积分编排方法进行了一定的简化移植,经过多次试验性编排,运用电子表格技术设计出了一整套篮球积分编排方法。这种方法可实际运用于篮球积分循环赛的手工编排,并能为实现计算机篮球积分编排提供理论依据。 相似文献
47.
在全球经济一体化环境下,传统的管理模式、经营理念、业务方法已不能适应快速变化的市场运行。顾客(Customer)、竞争(Competition)和改变(Change)驱使企业发展进入新阶段。在灵活性与快速响应主宰的商业战场中,客户关系应用而生,业务流程重组和客户关系管理的结合似乎成了一种必然. 相似文献
48.
美国次贷危机波及全球金融体系、金融产品及金融衍生产品的受信度受到质疑。我国的商业银行受此冲击强度较小,很大程度上取决于银行战略眼光和营销运作的成功。本文从营销战略的角度,结合中国银行服务营销的运行状况,对中国银行发展走势及营销战略进行深度透析。 相似文献
49.
Björn Nykvist Author Vitae Lorraine Whitmarsh Author Vitae 《Technological Forecasting and Social Change》2008,75(9):1373-1387
A wide range of intractable problems such as polluting emissions, noise, accidents, resource depletion, and inaccessibility of amenities are associated with the current transport regime. Given the slow movement towards a more sustainable mobility system, more radical, systemic innovation - a ‘transition’ - is required. Broadly speaking, this may be achieved via three routes: technological change, modal shift, and reduced travel demand. Drawing on concepts from the transitions literature (e.g., [Geels, F.W.: Technological Transitions and System Innovations: A Co-evolutionary and Socio-Technical Analysis, Edward Elgar, Cheltenham, 2005.]), we conceptualise each of these routes as a bundle of niche activities within an Area of Innovation, deviating to differing degrees from the current mobility ‘regime’. We present empirical evidence and indications of ongoing development of niches in these three areas within the UK and Sweden, and explore processes of co-evolution, divergence and tension within and between niches. Findings indicate recent market penetration of novel transport technologies, more advanced than modal shift or demand management activities; however, different transport technologies are more successful in each country. We also identify examples of a close relationship between development of radical vehicle/fuel technologies and provision of mobility services; and information technology as a driver in all three areas of innovation. We conclude that future innovation in transport depends on diversity, hybridisation, and co-evolution of niches. Finally, policy implications are discussed. 相似文献
50.
Jonathan D. Linton Author Vitae 《Technological Forecasting and Social Change》2008,75(5):583-594
Many see Nanotechnology as the technology that will underlie the next Schumpeterian wave creating new opportunities for wealth and job creation. Further it is a process based or materials technology. Yet all currently used models of innovation are based on assembled products or service products and these simply do not recognize the differences in materials products nor the “enabling” nature of Nanotechnologies. If nanotechnology is poised to become the economic engine of this millennium and if current models of innovation, which are utilized, by policy makers and firm based strategist alike are based on technology product paradigms that are dissimilar to the realities of nanotechnology and other process-based technologies then there is cause for concern.Here the authors provide a model and supporting cases demonstrating a new process or materials based innovation model that is based on the tight coupling between product and process innovation of not only Nanotechnology-based products but other process-based products. This is an important finding, because it identifies and remedies a gap in the literature associated with earlier process and product innovation models. For process-based products like materials, food, chemicals and nanotechnologies any change to the manufacturing processes results in significant changes in end product features. The implications of this model to practice are considered. 相似文献