如何应对"非市场经济国家"的反倾销歧视

我国被西方国家列入“非市场经济国家”名单，在反倾销问题上受到不公平的歧视性做法，使我国的国家利益受到严重损失。本拟就西方国家对“非市场经济国家”实施反倾销的歧视性以及应对措施进行探讨。     

国际贸易实务课程的教改实践分析及教学整体方案的研究

国际贸易实务课程是经贸类专业的一门专业基础课.在教学实践中对教学内容、实践教学、教学方法的探索,为确定这门课程的整体教学方案积累了经验.从培养综合素质高、创新能力强的人才出发,课程教学的整体方案应是课堂教学、操作实习、教材编写、案例软件编制、启发式教学、考试等诸多环节与内容的较好融合.     

生物技术创新对世界农产品贸易的影响及我国的对策研究

本文分析了世界各主要国家在生物技术管理方面的政策差异及其原因。分析了生物技术创新对世界农产品贸易的各种潜在和现实的影响。并对未来转基因农产品贸易的形势进行了初步的预测和判断。在此基础上，从短期和长期两个方面提出了今后我国生物技术发展和转基因农产品贸易的政策建议。     

我国切花出口国际竞争力的实证分析

花卉产业是世界农业中惟一不受农产品配额限制的产业。切花产品已经成为国际上的大宗商品，对于切花的需求逐年增长。我国地大物博，气候条件多样，适于种植花卉。作为世贸组织成员国，近年来切花出口增长的趋势明显。本文运用贸易竞争指数、市场占有率、市场集中度和显示性比较优势指数，从我国切花产品与国际市场相对应的角度，定量比较分析我国切花产品国际竞争力，并分析影响切花国际竞争力的主要因素，从而对优化我国切花产品的出口环境提出相应建议。     

我国生产性服务贸易的发展及国际竞争力分析

生产性服务作为服务业和加工业的粘舍剂．以服务业为中心将产业价值链的各个环节串连起来，成为先进工业化国家后工业化的重要特征。因而，生产性服务贸易也就成为服务贸易的重要内容与发展趋势。本文对我国生产性服务贸易进行了实证分析，结果表明：我国生产性服务贸易发展速度较快，但贸易结构落后，贸易逆差逐年扩大，竞争力较弱，影响到作为世界加工厂的我国制造业。因此，扩大生产性服务贸易，改善生产性服务贸易结构，是提高我国生产服务贸易国际竞争能力的重要举措。     

对当代国际私法学说的再认识——兼论我国国际私法学说的创立

对当代国际私法学说及其实践情况的研究表明,我国的"国际交往互利说"缺乏国际互动的条件,无法运作。"利益增进说"才是合乎我们需要的国际私法学说。     

云南深度融入“一带一路”构建对外开放新局面研究

云南深度融入“一带一路”构建对外开放新局面,有利于建设好面向南亚东南亚开放辐射中心,有利于构建“大循环、双循环”新发展格局。通过分析云南深度融入“一带一路”建设的现状、存在的问题,提出构建对外开放新局面的意见建议:系统设计深度融入“一带一路”,制定促进对外开放新局面的政策措施,积极补齐基础设施建设短板,加快建设与周边国家互联互通的国际大通道,与沿线国家协商共建自由贸易网络体系,做强各类对外开发开放平台,形成协作高效的开放平台体系,积极推动中缅经济走廊建设取得实质性进展,为深化中国与东盟的合作打造样板示范。     

Multivariate volatility forecasts for stock market indices

Volatility forecasts aim to measure future risk and they are key inputs for financial analysis. In this study, we forecast the realized variance as an observable measure of volatility for several major international stock market indices and accounted for the different predictive information present in jump, continuous, and option-implied variance components. We allowed for volatility spillovers in different stock markets by using a multivariate modeling approach. We used heterogeneous autoregressive (HAR)-type models to obtain the forecasts. Based an out-of-sample forecast study, we show that: (i) including option-implied variances in the HAR model substantially improves the forecast accuracy, (ii) lasso-based lag selection methods do not outperform the parsimonious day-week-month lag structure of the HAR model, and (iii) cross-market spillover effects embedded in the multivariate HAR model have long-term forecasting power.     

Catching up and falling behind,a vintage model approach

The literature on catching up suggests that due to diffusion and imitation, relatively backward countries should grow at a faster rate. A model along lines suggested by Abramovitz is constructed to examine this. A country's change in productivity (technological gap) is supposed to depend on the productivity gap itself (relatively backwardness), social capability of adopting new technology, and R&D-activity. Together with a vintage growth model, this set-up gives a lot of different possible explanations of why growth rates differ among nations. The possibilities of both catching up and falling behind are considered.     

Voting requirements, concessions, international side payments and the European Monetary Union

This paper addresses the question of criteria for selection of EMU members. We identify two factors in the decision process: (1) The costs and benefits which the individual countries attribute to alternative EMU arrangements (`hard-core', medium-sized, all EU members), and (2) the binding institutional restrictions, i.e., the distribution of votes in the European Council and the minimum vote requirements. Within this framework the EU countries are assigned to different groups according to their degree of convergence. Based on stability concessions and side payments these groups decide on the final EMU composition. We show that minimum vote requirements can lead to a suboptimal size of the EMU and can threaten the feasibility of a multi-speed monetary union.