日本森田疗法在大学体育心理健康教育中的指导作用

心理健康教育在我国起步较晚，而作为在世界上独树一帜的日本森田疗法因其科学严谨的体系和对亚洲人心理的探索而享有盛誉，该文从心理学的角度对其在大学体育心理健康教育中的指导作用进行了可行性的分析和研究。     

论现代迷信的社会心理机制

迷信存在的一切社会基础都是通过人的心理影响来发挥作用的 ,从迷信发生的社会心理机制探讨现代迷信存在的根源 ,对于认识、破除现代迷信有重要的现实意义。     

《土生子》主人公的心理和行为解析

理查德·赖特的长篇小说《土生子》猛烈地批评了种族歧视的危害。在塑造别格这一典型形象时再现了 黑人群体交织着反抗与矛盾心理意识的萌动及其升华的审美意义。     

大学生心理发展阶段特点及对策

大学生在校期间的学习生活一般经历入学适应期、稳定发展期和就业准备期等三个阶 段。不同阶段大学生的心理状态有共性也有各自的特点。教育工作者要根据大学生心理发展的阶段 特点,有针对性地做好他们的思想政治教育和心理辅导工作。     

银行业市净率问题研究——兼论国有商业银行股权转让价格问题

近一个时期,中国银行业改革出现重大突破,以交通银行和建设银行为代表的中国银行业掀起了一轮引进战略投资者和境外上市的高潮。本文以市净率这一价格指标为切入点,对境外银行业股权转让价格的一般规律进行了研究,并在此基础上对交通银行和建设银行引进战略投资者和上市的价格进行分析。     

Herd Behaviour and Cascading in Capital Markets: a Review and Synthesis

We review theory and evidence relating to herd behaviour, payoff and reputational interactions, social learning, and informational cascades in capital markets. We offer a simple taxonomy of effects, and evaluate how alternative theories may help explain evidence on the behaviour of investors, firms, and analysts. We consider both incentives for parties to engage in herding or cascading, and the incentives for parties to protect against or take advantage of herding or cascading by others.     

Decomposing the persistence of international equity flows

The portfolio flows of institutional investors are widely known to be persistent. What is less well-known, however, is the source of this persistence. One possibility is the ‘informed trading hypothesis:’ that persistence arises from autocorrelated trades of individual investors who believe they have information about value and who face an imperfectly liquid market. Another possibility is that there are asynchroneities with respect to investment decisions across funds, across investments, or both. These asynchroneities could be due to wealth effects (across investments for a single fund), investor herding (across funds for a single investment), or generalized contagion (across funds and across investments). We use daily data on institutional flows into 21 developed countries by 471 funds to measure and decompose aggregate flow persistence. We find that the informed trading hypothesis explains about 75% of total persistence, and that the remaining amount is attributable entirely to cross-fund own-country persistence. While asynchroneities across funds investing in the same country are important, asynchroneities across countries, either within a given fund, or across funds, are not important. The cross-fund flow lags we identify might result from different fund investment processes, or from some funds mimicking others' decisions. We reject the hypothesis that wealth effects explain persistence.     

Market reaction to public information: The atypical case of the Boston Celtics

The publicly traded Boston Celtics Limited Partnership shares provide a unique means of studying the impact of information on equity prices. The results of the Celtics’ basketball games significantly affect partnership share returns, trading volume, and volatility. Controlling for the expectedvalue of the signal using betting-market point spreads has little effect on these relations. Investors respond asymmetrically to wins and losses, and playoff games have a larger impact on returns than regular-season games. Opening prices do not fully reflect game results, consistent with previous findings that significant volatility is caused by traders acting on private information.     

普外科老年患者心理干预研究

据中国老龄办提供的数据显示,截至2008年,中国老年人口总数已达1.6亿,占总人口的12%,老年是人生的一个特殊时期,易患许多疾病,且面对手术普遍具有恐惧、焦虑心理、情绪不稳定等情况,因此了解老年患者的心理变化特点,加强术前心理护理干预,能够减轻其心理压力,对手术的顺利进行有着重要的意义。     

山区公路弯道会车过程驾驶人心生理及行为耦合特性分析

为探究双车道山区公路弯道会车过程驾驶人心生理及行为耦合特性，通过开展实车试验，分析弯道会车场景下熟练及非熟练驾驶人的视觉特性、心率及速度变化特点，综合评价会车过程不同阶段驾驶人的驾驶负荷变化规律。研究结果表明：山区公路弯道会车过程中，熟练驾驶人注视点偏向道路前方较远位置，且注视范围广，对会车车辆注视点多于非熟练驾驶人，非熟练驾驶人单个注视点持续时间较长，重复注视同一目标区域概率较高，注视点集中偏向道路前方近处位置：两类驾驶人弯道驾驶负荷均表现为过弯阶段＞出弯阶段＞入弯阶段，入弯阶段驾驶负荷受对向来车影响不显著，过弯和出弯阶段受对向来车显著影响，且熟练驾驶人弯道会车各阶段驾驶负荷均低于非熟练驾驶人：两类驾驶人会车通过弯道平均速度均有所降低，熟练驾驶人在入弯和过弯阶段速度变化受对向来车影响不显著，非熟练驾驶人弯道会车各阶段速度变化均受对向来车显著影响。相关研究结果可为山区公路交通安全防控技术优化及智能驾驶辅助设计等提供理论依据。