ERP环境下企业内部控制若干问题的研究

随着ERP(企业资源计划)的推广和应用,企业的内部控制开始面临一个全新的环境.虽然随着ERP项目的实施给企业带来了一些风险,但更多的还是给企业的内部控制和发展提供了良好的机遇.企业应当对ERP环境下企业内部控制的优劣势进行充分的分析,构建出基于ERP环境下的新型内部控制体系,以保证企业生产经营活动的正常运行.本文在阐述ERP及内部控制相关理论的基础上,重点就ERP对企业内部控制产生的积极影响,对ERP环境下的企业内部控制问题进行研究.     

发展融资型保险产品破解农村融资难题

本文从信用不足的角度分析了农村融资难产生的原因,认为涉农信贷的有效风险分担和补偿机制不足,是造成融资难的关键,提出了创新农村信贷保险产品,构建保险与银行之间更紧密合作机制的重要性。并论证了贷款信用保险这一新型融资类保险产品的性质与作用,最后初步提出了探索建立以信贷保险为核心的农村融资体系的思路和相关政策建议。     

论“三农”问题的重要性及其“三农”图书出版的重大作用

中国是一个农业大国,现有九亿多农民,农业、农村、农民问题是中国的根本问题,关系到国家的稳定、社会的长治久安和全面建成小康社会的实现。党的十一届三中全会以后,特别是1982年以来,中共中央国务院连续下发关于"三农"问题的一号文件,一直十分重视"三农"问题。出版"三农"图书作为服务"三农"的重要手段,承担着提高农民文化素养、引导农民致富、促进农业发展等重大责任。     

广西土地增值税清算工作：问题及解决措施

从2007年2月1日起，中国开展了房地产开发企业土地增值税清算工作。但在清算中存在着一系列的问题。文章针对广西在土地增值税清算中存在的问题提出了加强土地增值税清算工作的相关建议。     

结构化布线浅谈

随着我国经济的高速发展，许多政府办公大楼和各种商用高层建筑如雨后春笋般拔地而起。为了适应计算机网络和通信技术的发展，支持话音和数据的结构化布线系统。将在现代智能建筑中发挥重要的作用。     

高校多媒体教学勿“喧宾夺主”

在高等院校，多媒体技术的教学应用日益广泛和深入。然而，存在着忽视“辅助”的宗旨、忽视课堂教学的灵活性和学生学习的自主性、盲目“拿来”、使用“过度”、照本宣科、排挤其他传统媒体、忽视板书等问题。为此，文章建议，要充分发挥多媒体教学的优势，应在更新教育观念、，鼓励教师研制开发多媒体教学课件、加强教师培训、和建立科学的多媒体教学监控与评价机制等四个方面做好工作。     

Empirical Research on the Legal Issues of County Financial Regulation in China

本文运用德尔菲法筛选变量,通过问卷调查,实地访谈的方式获取本研究的第一手资料,并运用李克特态度量表法,得到我国县域金融监管法律问题的具体参数,通过对参数的分析总结出我国县域金融监管存在的法律问题主要有：县域金融参与者对法律意识薄弱、县域金融监管法律体系不完善、县域金融监管主体法律问题突出、县域金融监管正规金融与非正规金融征信机制不畅、县域金融监管人员设置重复和专业人才匮乏并存。     

Compass Point University: how many spring/summer classes should be offered?

This case poses the issue of marginal costing for a service that occurs regularly, but is not the primary function of the organization. The setting is a university and the service is courses offered during spring/summer semesters, a situation familiar to many students. In this case, students must decide whether spring/summer courses are analogous to a special order or whether such costs should be considered integral to the institution’s programming. Students are asked to identify relevant costs and revenues and to devise a decision rule which takes into consideration the implications of various cost assumptions.After completing the case students should be able to apply the concepts of incremental revenues and costs in decision-making. They should also be able to justify using incremental costing in a recurring setting. Students will be able to explain how managerial incentives, in the form of fixed budgets, can interfere with the application of incremental cost and revenue concepts. During class discussion, the broader implications of changing institutional responsibility reporting and budgeting policies may be raised. This case is suitable for introductory courses at both graduate and undergraduate levels and in the first upper-division undergraduate course in managerial accounting.     

Accounting issues and the measurement of profits - English banks 1920-68

It is well known that banks in England did not publish their 'true' profits until 1969. This article discusses the problems encountered in establishing the banks' 'true' profits and capital for earlier periods from their published accounts and unpublished archival sources. Definitions of profits and capital are considered and the methods used by the authors elsewhere in the calculation of true profits, capital, and rates of return are described. A number of areas causing particular difficulty are identified and discussed in detail. The accounting practices followed by the banks are compared to more generally-used financial accounting practices.