论教师的道德修养

详细地描述了教师道德修养的内涵以及新时期对教师道德修养的要求。教师道德修养的高低直接关系到教育教学质量的好坏。     

Bank runs, welfare and policy implications

This paper studies the welfare implications of various government policies that have been used to prevent bank runs. The benchmark model suggests that a bank run is a business-cycle-state-related phenomenon and it leads to the failure of the risk-sharing mechanism provided by the banking sector. Extensions of the model show that a number of policy instruments, including the suspension of convertibility of deposits, the taxation on short-term deposits, reserve requirement and blanket guarantee, turn out to be inefficient. Instead, I propose that a limited-coverage deposit insurance scheme or capital requirements can be welfare-improving.     

Capital requirements and business cycle regimes: Forward-looking modelling of default probabilities

This paper proposes a forward-looking model for time-varying capital requirements, which finds application within Basel II. The model rests on the relationship between default rates and the business cycle: by positing two regimes, expansion and recession, and by forecasting the associated probabilities, the default probability for each rating class is defined as the expected value of a default rate whose distribution is a mixture of an expansion and a recession distribution. The application to US data over the forecasting period 1971–2002 provides evidence that the model makes it possible to preserve the risk sensitivity of the capital requirement and at the same time to dampen procyclicality.     

科技型中小企业融资需求分析及政府政策供给模式

我国科技型中小企业的发展受到融资困难的严重制约,急需政策的有效支持。基于产品生命周期分析科技型中小型企业经营和发展的规律,指出科技型中小企业的成长阶段及断层,进而分析科技型中小企业融资需求的阶段性差异,提出政府政策供给的优化模式。     

供电系统对继电保护的基本要求

电力系统发生故障或出现不正常运行状态时,为了在极短时间内切断故障电路,并维持非故障设备的继续工作,必须采用继电保护装置。为了使继电保护装置能较好地发挥作用,能及时、正确地完成它所担负的主要任务,供配电系统对继电保护提出了选择性、速动性、灵敏性和可靠性要求。     

食品追溯及其体系设计与实施的原则和要求

对食品进行全过程追溯是当今世界食品安全监管的发展趋势。文章分析了国内外食品追溯现状,并以IS022005：2007为指导,介绍了食品追溯体系设计与实施的原则和要求,最后,就加快我国食品追溯体系的建设及实施提出了建议。     

Optimal policies of call with notice period requirement

When an American warrant or a convertible bond is called by its issuer, the holder is usually given a notice period to decide whether to sell the derivative back to the issuer at the call price or to exercise the conversion right. Several earlier papers have shown that such notice period requirement may substantially affect the optimal call policy adopted by the issuer. In this paper, we perform theoretical studies on the impact of the notice period requirement on issuer’s optimal call policy for American warrants and convertible bonds. We also examine how the optimal call policy of the issuer interacts with holder’s optimal conversion policy.     

适应市场经济需要加快《大学语文》课程教学改革

本文针对大学生的语文能力现状，分析了提升母语教学的重要性，分析了大学语文及相关课程在传统文化继承、心灵净化、培养爱国情操等方面具有的独特功能，提出大学语文的教学改革要合理定位，要建立大学语文框架，更新教学内容以及进行教学方法的创新。     

从系统的角度看期货市场的风险控制

期货市场的各种风险控制措施是市场稳定运作,有效发挥经济功能的重要保障。但是这些控制措施在不同程度上都对市场运作产生了影响,不同措施之同也存在着或促进或制约的关系。因此,只有从系统的观点出发,研究各项措施间的相互关系和系统的演化规律,才能帮助市场监管者更有效的管理和控制期货市场的风险。     

如何把握国有企业党组织党员队伍建设的基本要求

国有企业党组织党员队伍建设得当,能够为企业的发展建设注入更多活力,推动企业朝着更好的方向发展,使得企业上下团结一心,有效地解决企业生产经营活动中所面临的矛盾与纠纷。那么,在当前复杂的经济环境下,国有企业究竟应当如何做好党员队伍建设工作,把握好党员队伍建设的基本要求呢?论文对相关问题进行详细分析和论述。