项目挣值的绩效差异分析方法缺陷与解决方案

随着各种项目管理体制和方法的全面转型,我国需要借鉴和运用国际通行的项目挣值管理(EVM)绩效评估方法。然而,现有EVM绩效评估方法中存在着将实际多个项目要素影响简化为项目成本和进度两要素造成的绩效评估失真和信息缺失的实际问题与理论缺陷。本文将全面讨论现有的EVM方法,并给出有关解决方案及实务验证。     

项目训练教学法在消费者行为学教学中的应用

对项目训练教学法进行了剖析,阐述了项目训练教学法实施的步骤和方法,并设计了通过推行项目训练教学法达到提升教学效果的方法。实践证明,取得了良好的教学效果,并提出创新发展设想。     

房地产开发企业多项目管理研究综述

本文针对国内外研究学者在多项目管理领域的最新成果进行了概括性论述,分析了房地产开发企业多项目管理产生的背景、存在的问题以及解决方法,对多项目管理的研究具有较高的参考价值。     

Commentary on workfare: Servitude or success formula?

In his article entitled “Workfare: Servitude or Success Formula?” Patrick J. Keleher Jr. discusses Project Chance, an Illinois public aid program under which refusal of an aid recipient to participate in job training and work internships can result in termination of public assistance. Despite that seemingly coercive aspect of Project Chance, Keleher defends the program as consistent with the basic moral rights of welfare recipients. In my commentary I present reasons why I am not convinced by Keleher's defense of Project Chance.     

关于《深圳经济特区政府投资项目审计监督条例》的修正建议

本文主要对《深圳经济特区政府投资项目审计监督条例》在审计内容、决算送审时限、法律责任三个方面存在的问题进行了深入分析,进而有针对性地提出了法规修正建议。     

Project Evaluation and Accounting Income Forecasts

It is shown that the economically justifiable criterion for project evaluation of maximizing current net market value is equivalent to maximizing the discounted net cash equivalent flow. It is argued that the appropriate income concept for project evaluation is therefore the one used in the system devised by Chambers, 'Continuously Contemporary Accounting'.     

Shared knowledge and product design glitches in integrated product development

Product development processes based on the joint collaboration of the cross-functional team, suppliers, and customers can minimize project glitches. Glitches in the product development project can cause project cost over-runs and delay a project past when first mover advantages are possible. While previous theoretical work has suggested a negative relationship between shared knowledge and product development glitches, empirical studies have not identified how different types of shared knowledge are associated with each other and the design glitches. This study proposes a model of the relationship between specific types of shared knowledge and design glitches in integrated product development (IPD) projects. We test our model using a sample of 191 projects from the automotive industry in the United States. The major findings were that: (1) shared knowledge of the development process can be built by improving a team's shared knowledge of customers, suppliers, and internal capabilities, (2) shared knowledge of the development process for a project reduces product design glitches, and (3) reduced product design glitches improve product development time, cost, and customer satisfaction.     

论我国税收信息化建设的体系结构

税收信息系统的总体构架、功能框架、技术框架以及业务模型构成较完善的我国税收信息化建设的体系结构。该体系结构的建立是金税工程三期所规划的我国税收信息化发展目标的具体体现,是在对税收业务优化、重组的基础上建立起来的,是实现金税工程三期提出“一个平台、二级处理、三个覆盖、四个系统”的根本保障。     

Client–consultant interaction: Capturing social practices of professional service production

Based on the investigation of seven consultancy projects within an international technical consulting firm, we identify three major practices that characterize client–consultant interaction – shaping impressions, problem-solving, and negotiating expectations – and discuss their respective characteristics, activities, and contingencies. Our discussion of these practices provides not only a more differentiated picture of client–consultant interaction but also uncovers the critical role that clients play in these practices.     

跨区域能源调度与经济增长关系研究--来自西气东输工程的证据

自2002年以来,中国陆续实施了西气东输工程一、二、三线工程的建设,这可以看作是国家在跨区域能源调度方面进行的一次自然实验。本文构造1999～2011年西气东输工程沿线经过城市和未经过城市的面板数据,采用双重差分法对西气东输工程的实施影响沿线地区经济增长的效果进行验证。结果表明,这一工程的实施显著地促进了沿线城市的经济增长,相比未经过的城市,西气东输工程将沿线城市的经济增长速度提高了约2畅1个百分点。国家在调节区域均衡发展时,需要进一步挖掘重大跨区域资源调度项目的经济辐射带动作用。