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51.
This cross-cultural research project, involving the United States and Finland, explored how the entrepreneurial firm’s acquisition
of business processes’ knowledge from interaction with incubator management positively impacts on new product development,
increased technical competence, enhanced reputation and lower costs of sales to customers. In a sample of 52 firms, the study’s
methodology depended on single response, self-reported data. The findings suggest that the sole knowledge benefits gained
by the firm, from the incubator relationship, is a perception of enhanced reputation. Also, incubator managers should focus
more on assisting new technology based firms with growing the venture in the marketplace.
Funding for this project was provided by The National Science Foundation, and The National Technology Agency of Finland. 相似文献
52.
The 1990s were tumultuous times for the US Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) industry. Significant structural changes
occurred during the decade, especially after the 1993 Revenue Reconciliation Act, which tremendously boosted the flow of funds
into the system by allowing the participation of institutional investors in REITs. As a result, the industry experienced remarkable
asset growth during the decade, with a large number of initial public offerings and substantial increases in market capitalization.
Employing the Data Envelopment Analysis-type Malmquist index approach, this paper explores the impact of such environmental
changes on productivity growth, efficiency change, and technological progress of REITs. Our results indicate that while efficiency
of the REITs significantly increased, their average productivity declined and technology regressed during this decade. It
appears that the typical REIT has failed to improve technically, but exerted substantial effort to catch up with the best
practice ones relying mainly on aggressive growth strategies. However, our empirical results indicate that they might have
overextended themselves as most began to suffer from diseconomies of scale.
相似文献
Ihsan IsikEmail: |
53.
《Journal of Transnational Management》2013,18(3-4):277-308
SUMMARY Various economic theories can be used to shed some light on the complex phenomenon of technology transfer between two firms belonging to two distinct economies. Vernon's PLC model, Dunning's eclectic theory, and Coase's and Williamson's transaction cost theory highlight various aspects of the firm's transnational economic and business relations. Moreover, the new international trade theories and the more modern concept of National Innovation System emphasize technology as a crucial variable in the determination of commercial flows and of economic growth. Our theoretical approach goes beyond these various approaches in that it is designed to reflect the complexities of the economic, socio-cultural and political conditions prevailing in the recipient country. In particular, the ability of recipient countries to use their bargaining power is highlighted. The case of technology transfer in the Chinese telecommunications equipment industry will illustrate our general framework. 相似文献
54.
Recent research has cast serious doubts on the explanatory power of staggered wage/price setting to account for both output and inflation persistence following money shocks. This paper extends a dynamic general equilibrium model with wage staggering by incorporating relative wage concern on the part of workers. In sharp contrast to previous analyses, in this model both output and inflation dynamics exhibit substantial persistence. Moreover, persistence results hold for a wide range of parameterisations. Our results suggest that relative wage concern may be the missing piece in the money shock persistence puzzle. 相似文献
55.
本文结合欧洲高校创业教育体制,以查尔姆斯理工大学为例,分析其创业教育体系的利弊,与中国高校创业教育进行分析比较,从政府、学校以及学生三方面来进行阐述。 相似文献
56.
57.
技术创新绩效评价研究综述 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
国内外有关技术创新绩效评价的研究,主要是从技术创新的投入产出、创新效益、创新对象、创新过程,以及创新网络等视角来展开;而评价方法,大致可分为5类,即综合加权评价方法、前沿分析法、统计与数学方法、新型评价方法和组合法。通过梳理这些文献,对研究中尚存在的问题和未来的发展方向进行了分析。 相似文献
58.
各种组织都存在职位的继任。在任者需要决定当期产出以及留给继任者的转移支付。通过博弈分析可以发现,存在转移支付占个人总贡献的比例为常数的均衡策略,但要同时满足组织总产出最大化目标的难度较大。当参与人只参与一次博弈,则不同类型的参与人策略选择不同,博弈的解是贝叶斯均衡。当某些参数因人而异时,每个参与人的转移支付比例也不一样。如果在任者对于未来贡献的效用评价很低或者无法获得相应的回报时,将出现短视行为、政绩工程和组织中的利他行动提供不足。而在家族式组织的继任中,参与人效用函数受家族关系的影响并且对于继任者人选的限制使得个人和组织最优化目标的偏离扩大。 相似文献
59.
产业技术创新战略联盟是合作研发的组织模式之一,承载着产业发展的目标,通过合作研发取得产业共性技术,并在联盟和全行业中扩散,最终实现产业竞争力的提升。产业共性技术的复杂性和准公共品性质、联盟合作创新的困境,决定了政府支持产业技术创新战略联盟的必要性。产业技术创新战略联盟有多种类型,政府应针对不同类型的联盟提供不同的支持。在明确产业技术创新战略联盟的内涵及性质的基础上,按照3个维度对其进行了分类,并借鉴国外经验给出了当前我国政府提供政策支持的建议。 相似文献
60.