论西部地区人力资源开发的战略意义

本文主要论述西部地区人力资源开发的战略意义。通过分析人力资源开发对企业发展战略的影响以及西部人力资源现状,针对当前西部地区人力资源开发存在的一些问题,提出相关建议,旨在强调人力资源对西部经济发展的重大战略意义。     

Specialization or diversification? The situation and transition of households’ livelihood in agricultural heritage systems

Zhagana Agriculture-Forest-Animal Husbandry Composite System (ZCS) is the first Globally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems site in the Tibetan Plateau. Similar to many traditional agricultural regions, with the development of tourism and leisure agriculture, the peasant households in ZCS have gradually changed their livelihood strategies and livelihood activities in the past 10 years, resulting in the disappearance of some traditional farming methods and agricultural landscapes with a long history. By taking livelihood assets as the entry point and livelihood strategies as the core, this paper analyzed the basic situation of households’ livelihood and the transition mechanism of different livelihood strategies in order to offer suggestions for the dynamic conservation and sustainable development of Agricultural Heritage Systems (AHS). (1) The livelihood strategies of peasant households in ZCS can be divided into two major categories: specialized strategies and diversified strategies. (2) According to the empirical calculation of the livelihood asset accounting framework of AHS, the average livelihood asset value of peasant households in ZCS is 2.040, showing that the situation of peasant households’ livelihood is inadequate. (3) The transition of peasant households’ livelihood strategies from traditional strategy to specialized or diversified livelihood strategies is mainly influenced by natural assets, human assets, cultural assets, social assets and informational assets. In order to meet the growing material and spiritual needs of peasant households and achieve the sustainable development of ZCS simultaneously, it is suggested that the agriculture-forestry-animal husbandry-tourism composite strategies shall be taken as the development direction of peasant households’ livelihood strategies.     

巴马特产专卖店营销策略

随着社会的进步,各行各业快速发展,市场竞争日趋激烈,企业想方设法扩大其知名度和美誉度,提高企业收入;随着生活水平日益提高,人们对于生活的追求不仅局限于基本的温饱需要,而开始追求更加健康、绿色的生活方式。巴马特产专卖店销售的产品主要来自长寿之乡——巴马的纯天然食品。文章分析了巴马特产专卖店的市场、消费者、企业自身及周边环境,制定了巴马特产专卖店的营销策略,以期扩大其知名度和美誉度,提高销售额,增加企业收入。     

Strategic paradigms as a frame of explanation of innovations: a theoretical synthesis

Innovation has mainly been analysed as a rather narrow phenomenon. This has been an obstacle to a more operationally useful understanding of innovation processes. Two main approaches to explain innovation exist, namely economic innovation theory and the theory of entrepreneurship. Both are criticized in the article, the economic innovation theory for being based on a technological reductionism, the entrepreneurship theory for being based on an individualistic determinism. The two theories have not been coordinated to form a more comprehensive synthesis. The concept of technological paradigm within the economic innovation theory and the concept of entrepreneurial networks within the entrepreneurship theory mark some improvement in establishing a broader understanding of innovation, but have not yet been synthesized. The idea of paradigms is used in the article for a broader, synthesizing conception of innovations as being determined by shifts in strategic paradigms. A theoretical model of factors causing shifts in the strategic paradigm is set up.     

地理教学中求异思维能力的培养策略

＂教育在培养民族创新精神和培养创造性人才方面,肩负着特殊的使命。＂因此,为创造而教,不仅是全新的教育理念,更是当前教学改革的一项重要任务。在地理教学中教师采用纵横递进,逆、侧思维,引导学生动手动脑的教学方式,是培养学生的求异思维和开拓其创造力的重要途径。     

关于太极拳发展历程及未来发展策略研究

随着我国对外开放和经济的发展,太极拳已成为一种文化载体和经济发展的桥梁,本文试从太极拳的起源的文化背景和发展历程分析与未来发展策略的研究,总结出太极拳的发展规律,并结合当今社会发展特点总结出太极拳在新的历史时期的发展策略。     

中国广播电视产业发展趋势及策略分析

文章对中国广播电视产业的体制结构、经济规模进行了分析，归纳总结了广电产业数字化、融合化的发展趋势，提出了进行资本调整、建立产业集团、推动媒介融合、树立栏目品牌等发展策略。     

“读出”策略在大学英语阅读教学中的运用

在大学英语阅读教学中运用“读出”策略，能使阅读由被动接受的过程转变为主动参与的过程，让学生从意义的接受者转变为意义的发掘者，把学生的语境剥裂式学习转变为语境关联式学习，能有效提高学生的阅读能力。     

经济论述文体的汉译策略

经济领域存在大量论著、研究报告、文献资料以及报刊社论和评论，在对其汉译时，应准确把握词义。对长句的翻译，可通过顺译、分切、重组等技巧以忠实于原文意义。     

Experimental evidence on the ‘insidious’ illiquidity risk

This paper introduces an experiment aiming to investigate the contribution of illiquidity risk to the total risk of a collective investment project. If implemented, the project succeeds with a known probability. Yet the project fails if the quota of investors is not reached in the first place. Hence strategic uncertainty compounds its effect with the “intrinsic risk” of the project. Results confirm the insidious nature of illiquidity: as long as a first collective default does not occur, investors accept high intrinsic risk projects. After a first default, they become extremely prudent and come back to market only gradually. After several defaults, private agents manage to coordinate on a relatively low intrinsic risk above which they refuse to participate in the project. Macroeconomic policy implications follow.