中国情境下案例教学中大学生学习障碍调查

本文针对案例教学中学生参与热情与投入程度不高的现状,以556名本科生为研究对象,采用统计分析的方法,识别出中国情境下案例教学中大学生面临的主要学习障碍及其对不同阶段学习者参与行为产生的影响.在此基础上,基于我国现有本科教育的资源条件约束,从社会文化心理、授课对象差异、案例教学流程等方面提出了克服案例教学中大学生学习障碍、促进参与行为的对策建议,以提高西方案例教学在我国本科课堂中的适用性.     

东北特殊钢集团作业成本管理案例研究

本文以东北特殊钢集团为例,着重对特钢集团成本管理理论和应用体系进行研究。通过分析特钢集团业务流程特点建立了作业成本管理模型,在现代集成制造环境下构建了成本管理与其他企业管理职能间的集成关系,分析了各职能部门在成本管理中的作用,并提出了在软件信息交互关系及分布式环境下的实现体系,分析了案例企业的应用效果。通过案例分析表明该研究有利于细化企业成本管理和控制粒度,对我国特钢集团成本管理具有直接的参考价值。     

村级公共产品一事一议财政奖补制度构建

农村村级公共产品供给中的一事一议制度在实践中面临着“事难议,议难决,决难行”的三难困境;产生这一困境的主要原因在于农民收入偏低、基层政府财政困难和制度本身的缺陷。破解一事一议推行困境需要建立和完善财政奖补制度,加大财政转移支付力度,培育多元投入主体,以改善村级公共产品供给状况。     

MOOCs in tourism and hospitality: a review

ABSTRACT

Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) have grown significantly and globally in less than ten years. However, practices and research in tourism and hospitality MOOCs remain nascent. This study proposes the MOOC Components Framework with six groups of course components: scaffolding, lectures, networking, collaboration, assessment, and affirmation. Drawing on this framework and a case study method, the study analyses 18 tourism and hospitality MOOCs from higher education institutions. The results highlight that: tourism and hospitality MOOC offerings lack diversity; the forum is the preferred communication tool; social media are comparatively underused; the discontinuity of MOOC instructors needs attention; and finally, littless multilingual support is available.     

Information technology developments of logistics service providers in Hungary

The objective of this research is to examine the role of sector-specific information technology (IT) developments and their significance in terms of the revenue and earnings before tax of Logistics Service Providers (LSPs), as well as the impact of these developments on the flexibility and integration of LSPs. A survey questionnaire was conducted with 284 LSPs participants. The data provided by the 51 responding enterprises provided a representative sample for the analysis of the sample population and the drawing of general and relevant conclusions related to basic population. It can be concluded that their revenue, earnings before tax and degree of integration into the supply chain depend on the sector-specific IT developments carried out by the given enterprise. IT investments will remain important in the future and the introduction and leveraging the best technologies may yield competitive advantages and higher financial rewards for LSPs.     

Negotiating leisure constraints: the case of an amateur musician with epilepsy

The purpose of this case study was to identify the negotiation strategies employed by an epileptic amateur musician engaged in serious leisure to overcome leisure constraints. Data were collected by semi-structured interview, observation and informal interaction. Results revealed that the subject employed various cognitive (i.e. anticipating benefits, weighing pros and cons, immediate resolving, accepting costs and pragmatism about performance) and behavioural (i.e. planning/event management, scaling back participation and communication and cooperation) negotiation strategies. While strategies were employed to overcome constraints, participation was also facilitated by individual beliefs and interpersonal relationships. Results also suggested that negotiation strategies are interconnected, and that perceived stigma did not influence participation in serious leisure.     

开发区失地农民补偿安置及生存状况研究 ——以泰安市高新技术产业开发区为例

研究目的：通过泰安高新技术产业开发区失地农民补偿安置案例,透视开发区失地农民生存状况,发现开发区失地农民补偿安置方面的问题,找出解决开发区失地农民问题的方向。研究方法：田野调查法、对比分析法。研究结果：（1）泰安开发区土地征收补偿标准符合国家法律规定;新房抵旧屋的房屋拆迁补偿方式深受农民欢迎。（2）土地征收使当地农民就业率小幅下降,但农民就业结构明显改善。（3）开发区失地农民当前的生存状况良好,但缺乏长期的生存保障机制。研究结论：防止失地农民生存状况恶化,解除失地农民后顾之忧的根本措施在于做好失地农民的就业安置和社会保障。     

浙江省林权抵押贷款案例研究

以浙江省丽水市为案例,回顾了林权抵押贷款开展情况,介绍了贷款具体操作程序、贷款利率设定、贷款优惠政策、贷款担保与收费等,并列举了林权抵押贷款业务开展中5个成功案例。指出目前丽水市林业投融资改革面临主要问题是:贷款期限短、利率成本高、财政贴息政策覆盖面小、担保机构单一、资产评估相对滞后等。     

乡村森林旅游项目规划中哲学元素运用的个案分析——以宜春市月都花溪谷项目为例

以江西省宜春市"月都花溪谷"乡村森林旅游项目规划中哲学元素的应用为个案,结合哲学理论进行分析。结果表明:乡村森林旅游项目规划应有哲学的自觉,根据项目所在地自然和人文资源禀赋,因地制宜地吸收哲学元素,从而打破乡村森林旅游项目同质化和见物不见人的困局,赋予乡村森林旅游项目以特色和灵魂。因此,提出突破森林旅游项目规划中一元化的经济思维定势、以哲学思维唤起人学意义、因地制宜激发内生式哲学文化活性等启发性建议。     

World Heritage Listing and the Evolving Issues Related to Tourism and Heritage: Cases from Australia and New Zealand

The relationship between heritage and tourism at Word Heritage Sites is thought to be particularly problematic. Yet, each year more heritage sites gain this status. This paper explores the issues that emerge between tourism and heritage at two heritage sites, one with World Heritage listing and the other embarking on the application process. Interview data were collected in relation to the Royal Exhibition Buildings and Carlton Gardens (REB), Australia and Oamaru's Historic Precinct, New Zealand; secondary data were used to contextualise the findings. The findings of the two case studies indicate that the process, and outcomes, of World Heritage (WH) status influence the nature of the relationship between heritage and tourism. The findings of this case study analysis indicated that prospect of WH listing seems to be a catalyst for decision-making and developing networks between the various stakeholders of heritage and tourism, but heritage stakeholders seem to be grappling for power at this time. Once the listing process is successful, heritage then seems to gain the balance of power, and tourism seems to be less successful in controlling the situation. Further research is warranted on this topic to explore whether the findings from two sites can be generalised to other heritage sites.