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931.
国家级经济技术开发区发展策略研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
伴随着我国改革开放,国家级经济技术开发区(以下简称“国家级开发区”)应运而生。着眼于国家级开发区这一特殊区域群体,通过对其发展历程、现存问题和发展机遇等的研究,初步提出今后一个阶段国家级开发区的发展策略。 相似文献
932.
The effects of exposure-order and market entry-information on brand preference: a dual process model 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
A dual process model is proposed that identifies the conditions under which two separate and additive effects on brand preference
may obtain. The first is an exposure-order effect that can influence attribute-based processing. The second is the effect
of market entry-information that can result in theory-driven processing. The model was tested and supported across two experiments,
which demonstrate that the effects of market entry-information and exposure-order on brand preference depend on attribute-type
and the time between attribute encoding and preference construction. In contrast to previous research, conditions are identified
where market entry-information has no effect on preference and where the second-encountered brand is preferred to the first. 相似文献
933.
高义 《山西财经大学学报》2008,30(5):72-76
利用中国上市公司数据,对企业规模与高管人员报酬之间的关系进行了实证研究,结果发现:如果企业业绩变动、企业初始规模等变量保持不变,则最高管理人员报酬与企业规模显著正相关,高管人员团队规模变动不改变这种正相关关系;内部人控制程度越严重,企业规模变动对高管人员的报酬影响越大。这说明,中国上市公司高管人员存在借用扩大企业规模名义来以获取更高报酬的情况。 相似文献
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937.
Zusammenfassung Die Bedeutung von Dienstleistungen nimmt volks- und betriebswirtschaftlich immer weiter zu. Die zunehmende
Nachfrage führt jedoch in vielen F?llen dazu, dass die Dienstleistungen wenig systematisch und
unreflektiert auf Nachfrage durch Kunden angeboten werden. Eine systematische Planung, Entwicklung und
Kalkulation finden – im deutlichen Gegensatz zum physischen Produkt – nicht statt. Allerdings
wird ein solches Vorgehen auch durch verschiedene Spezifika der Dienstleistungen erschwert. Der vorliegende
Beitrag konzentriert sich auf (kern-)produktbegleitende Dienstleistungen und zeigt zun?chst wesentliche
theoretische Grundlagen einer prozessorientierten Planung und Kalkulation auf. Basis stellt dabei eine
Weiterentwicklung der Prozesskostenrechnung – das Time-Driven Activity-Based Costing – dar,
das für produktbegleitende Dienstleistungen angepasst wird. Die Umsetzbarkeit und der praktische Nutzen
der entwickelten prozessorientierten Planung und Kalkulation werden abschlie?end in einem Beispiel
aus der Unternehmenspraxis dargestellt.
相似文献
938.
Joseph G. Eisenhauer 《Forum for Social Economics》2008,37(2):103-113
The concept of a middle class is prevalent in both common parlance and the social sciences; concern is frequently expressed
that the middle class is shrinking, and politicians often position themselves as champions of the middle class. Yet the phrase
“middle class” is extremely ambiguous; no consensus exists on either the upper bound or the lower bound separating the middle
class from other classes. The present paper employs the government’s official poverty line as the demarcation between the
poor and the middle class, and develops an equivalent distinction to separate the middle class from the wealthy. Based on
the new definition, the paper provides some rough empirical estimates of the size of the American middle class over the 1989–2004
period.
Joseph G. Eisenhauer is Professor and Chair of Economics at Wright State University. A past president and Distinguished Fellow of the New York State Economics Association, he has also been a Huebner Fellow at the University of Pennsylvania’s Wharton School, a visiting scholar at the Catholic University of America, and a visiting professor at the University of Rome. His research focuses on risk aversion, precautionary saving, insurance, ethics, and social class. He has been published in numerous professional journals, including Review of Social Economy, Journal of Socio-Economics, International Journal of Social Economics, Review of Political Economy, Eastern Economic Journal, Journal of Risk and Insurance, Journal of Insurance Issues, Applied Economics, Empirical Economics, International Journal of Health Care Finance and Economics, and Economics Bulletin, among others. 相似文献
Joseph G. EisenhauerEmail: |
Joseph G. Eisenhauer is Professor and Chair of Economics at Wright State University. A past president and Distinguished Fellow of the New York State Economics Association, he has also been a Huebner Fellow at the University of Pennsylvania’s Wharton School, a visiting scholar at the Catholic University of America, and a visiting professor at the University of Rome. His research focuses on risk aversion, precautionary saving, insurance, ethics, and social class. He has been published in numerous professional journals, including Review of Social Economy, Journal of Socio-Economics, International Journal of Social Economics, Review of Political Economy, Eastern Economic Journal, Journal of Risk and Insurance, Journal of Insurance Issues, Applied Economics, Empirical Economics, International Journal of Health Care Finance and Economics, and Economics Bulletin, among others. 相似文献
939.
This study tests the relationship between ownership dispersion across large shareholders and the structure of loan syndicates. The results of an analysis of a set of bank loan contracts that were extended to Indonesian listed firms, from 1992 to 2016, show that an uneven ownership distribution between the largest controlling shareholder and multiple large shareholders is associated with a smaller and more concentrated syndicate. In line with the agency and moral hazard theoretical framework, the results suggest that in a weak legal system, when banks are lending to companies that are at a high risk of expropriation, they decrease the syndicate size and increase the syndicate concentration in order to intensify their efforts in due diligence and monitoring. 相似文献
940.
Eeva ALHO 《Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics》2019,90(1):161-186
Globalization of agricultural markets put pressures on producer cooperatives to invest in expansion and growth to safeguard their competitiveness. Availability of capital is limited if farmers do not have incentives to increase their capital contribution. Cooperative literature recognizes the residual rights, transferability, and the appreciation potential of the investment as the potential solutions for the problems that may impede cooperative investments. The objective of this study is to understand farmer preferences regarding investment attributes and the potential for attracting investment capital from members and non‐members. We employ a choice experiment method to test new cooperative investment instruments. The data consist of a questionnaire conducted with 406 Finnish dairy farmers. Random parameter latent class logit model is used in the estimation of the data. The results indicate that most of the respondents regard the new investment instruments positively. However, farmers prefer restricting ownership rights to members. Incentives for members to participate in financing cooperative growth could be designed with capital‐based residual rights, mechanisms for transferability and for the appreciation of firm value. Estimation that considered choice difficulty improved model fit, which highlights the need to address respondent burden also in future studies of hypothetical investments in order to produce unbiased estimates. 相似文献