Price competition in the spatial real estate market: allies or rivals?

This paper examines whether real estate firms can avoid price competition when properties in the vicinity are priced by allies. An oligopoly model with differentiated products generally suggests that real estate firms engage in price competition with their spatially closest rivals. Yet, they can raise property prices when the market share of their allies increases. To test this prediction, a spatial autoregressive model with spatial autoregressive disturbances, including a share of allies in the vicinity, is estimated using data on the prices of residential condos in central Tokyo, Japan. The model prediction is supported by the empirical results. In the data set, the magnitude of the market share on property prices increases with the expansion of the size of the spatial market.     

中国大中城市商业地产开发环境评价——基于时序全局主成分分析

2007年爆发的金融危机不但改变了全球经济格局,也增加了中国房地产市场的不确定性因素。随着住宅开发的竞争越来越激烈,其利润率呈现走低趋势。越来越多的房地产开发商从住宅地产转向商业地产领域,以期获得更加丰厚的回报。选取中国35个大中城市的42个变量共计近6000个数据,利用时序全局主成分分析法对后金融危机时期的这些城市商业地产开发环境进行了系统研究,建立了比较科学的评价指标体系。     

浅谈房地产开发项目的施工管理

房地产开发中的工程建设是一项投资额巨大、建设周期长、技术复杂的工作,决定着房地产企业经济效益。本文结合笔者多年的工作经验,从房地产开发项目的进度、质量以及成本三个方面阐述施工管理中问题以及解决措施。     

Real estate markets and the macroeconomy: A dynamic coherence framework

This paper analyzes the dynamic interactions between real estate markets, in the US and the UK and their macroeconomic environments. We apply a new approach based on a dynamic coherence function (DCF) to study these interactions bringing together different real estate markets (the securitized market, the commercial market and the residential market). The results suggest that there is a common trend that drives the different real estate markets in the UK and the US, particularly in the long run, since they have a similar shape of the DCF. We also find that, in the US, wealth and housing expenditure channels are very conductive during real estate crises. However, in the UK, only the wealth effect is significant as a transmission channel during real estate market downturns. In addition, real estate markets in the UK and the US react differently to institutional shocks. This brings some insights on the conduct of monetary policy in order to avoid disturbances in real estate markets.     

风险预警模型在房地产企业资金管理中的应用探讨

房地产企业资金管理普遍存在负债比例高、资金沉淀严重、投资行为盲目、融资形式单一、资金管理不善等问题。风险预警模型有预知风险、控制风险、防范风险等功能,运用风险预警系统对房地产行业进行监测、预测并判断其景气状态十分必要。选择了灰色风险预警模型和营运资金周转率作为房地产企业资金管理预警模型的核心指标,设计了房地产资金管理风险预警模型的具体算法和资金管理风险预警模型在房地产企业的具体应用。     

三宝电脑公司

三宝电脑（沈阳）有限公司为韩国三宝的全资子公司。2005年5月,韩国三宝本社因资不抵债向政府申请托管,实行破产保护,导致沈阳三宝4 200万美元对母公司应收账款变成呆账,由此将造成包括A银行在内的沈阳四家银行4 845万美元贷款无法收回。本案例采用故事化的表述形式,重现昔日这桩跨国公司破产案在中国所引发的信贷冲击波,以引起国内商业银行对跨国公司信贷风险防范和管理的关注。     

当代商业建筑入口空间与城市设计

尝试为商业建筑入口空间建立起一个相对完整的体系分析,为城市商业建筑入口空间的设计朝着更为有序的方向发展提供参考与借鉴。     

Does investor protection affect the choice of earnings management methods through real activity manipulation and accrual manipulation？ Asian comparison

This paper examines systematic differences in earnings management through real activity manipulation and accrual manipulation across 7 Asia countries. The study proposes arguments that in economies with high investor protection, managers prefer to manage earnings through real activity manipulation rather than through accrual manipulation because accrual manipulation is more likely to draw auditors or regulators scrutiny than real decisions about pricing and production. The study findings are consistent with prediction. Despite being in economies with high investor protection, managers still have bigger discretion in managing earnings through real activities rather than accrual manipulation.     

对我国商业银行个人住房贷款风险及防范的思考

本文通过对我国商业银行个人住房贷款的借款人违约行为进行实证分析,揭示出个人住房贷款存在的风险,并就如何建立标准化、集约化操作模式,防范借款人理性违约风险以及房产资产的证券化三个方面提出化解风险的措施。     

我国当前房地产税费制度存在的问题及改革思路

自1994年税制改革以来,我国房地产税收制度在税种设置、税目税率的调整以及内外税制的统一方面逐步完善,但仍然存在诸多弊端:税制结构不合理、税种功能存在缺陷、内外两套税制、配套措施不完善。同时,我国房地产业的各种规费过多,费挤税现象比较严重。因此,必须改革和完善现行房地产税费制度,为房地产业提供一个良性发展空间。