In what sense ‘regional development?’: entrepreneurship,underdevelopment and strong tradition in the periphery

This paper explores whether entrepreneurship can help less successful regions to improve their regional economic situation, without all the benefits that entrepreneurship brings when being ‘stripped out’ to more successful regions. The paper uses the idea that peripheral regions possess qualities of tradition and underdevelopment, and that these help to anchor new firms into these regions, resistant to their concentration in core regions. The paper explores whether particular entrepreneurial events can be regarded as ‘densifying’ the regional entrepreneurial environment, thereby making a positive contribution to its economic development. The paper explores the role of these negative anchors to the entrepreneurial events and the densification process by following a sequence of high-technology spin-out firms in the North East of England. Using a realist methodology attempting to interview all the firms within the sequence which could be found, the paper discovers that quite positive advantages exist within these negative qualities.The paper then considers whether these processes, such as plant closure, might drive entrepreneurship in all regions.     

培养高职院校高素质技能型人才的探索

作为高职院校的基层教学单位,如何把自己的学生培养成为具有良好的思想品德、高素质的职业技能型人才,是我们的共同追求。本文以广州华商职业学院信息工程系为主要研究实例,根据多年的教学实践阐述高职院校高素质技能型人才的培养方案,以供借鉴。     

Business incomes in rural Nicaragua: the role of household resources,location, experience and trust

This paper analyses the determinants of business income for rural households in Nicaragua. A sample of 1030 households was studied in order to assess the importance of material and behavioural factors that influence income from business activity. The households are involved in manufacturing, trade, services or have a mixture of businesses. They generally have a low income and asset value. Households supplement their income from wages and agricultural activities. To estimate non-farm business income per employed person we analyse the impact of resources, location, entrepreneurial experience and trust. Our results show that household resources and entrepreneurial experience are significant determinants for business income in all sectors. Trust is also important, particularly generalized trust. The contribution of other forms of trust, such as institutional trust, depends on the sector in which households participate.     

振兴东北经济的理性思考

振兴东北老工业基地,天时、地利、人和三者缺一不可,目前东北基本具备这些条件。要建立一个高效的服务型政府,要有明确的发展思路,要有自力更生、艰苦奋斗、开拓进取的真抓实干精神,要建立选用人才、留住人才、吸引人才的机制,要有大力发展民营等非国有经济的具体措施,要实现城乡经济统一规划协调发展,实现东北经济可持续发展,早日进入良性循环发展轨道。     

关于我国创业投资业发展的探讨

创业投资也称为风险投资,是指通过向不成熟的创业企业提供股权资本,并为其提供管理和经营服务,期望在企业发展到相对成熟后,通过股权转让收取高额中长期收益的投资行为。我国的创业投资业已走过了20年的发展历程,取得了可喜进步,但整体水平仍与发达国家存在很大差距。本文从我国创业投资业的现状着手,分析其发展所面临的问题,提出了相关的研究对策。     

推进实验教学改革,构建创新型、应用型人才培养平台

经济管理实验教学作为高等财经教育的重要组成部分,近年来在财经院校得到了快速发展.内蒙古财经学院通过整合现有实验资源,进一步提升了实验教学对于培养应用型人才的效果.但是我院在经济管理实验室建设中,还存在着诸如建设经费投入不足、管理的体制和机制尚未完全理顺等问题,本文针对这些问题提出了构建创新型、应用型人才培养平台的一些想法和措施.     

创业导向对企业绩效影响实证分析

创业导向作为一种实现企业绩效的潜在手段,是当前创业研究的一个发展方向。创业导向不仅仅是利用机会开展创新活动,而且还包括在创新的基础上开展超前行动和积极竞争以获得竞争优势。同时创业导向的各种特性分别对创业企业绩效产生影响。以应对环境不确定性及复杂性的思维模式和行为方式,有利于企业在动荡环境中的生存与成长。     

关于高技能人才及其产学合作培养模式的思考

所谓高技能人才就是指高级工、技师和高级技师等技术应用性人才,高等职业教育的主要任务是培养高技能人才,通过产学合作人才培养模式,全力培养高技能人才是新时期我们面临的重要任务。只有通过多形式、多角度、多层面实施产学合作人才培养模式,才能培养适应社会需要的高技能人才。     

以培养中小企业基层管理人才为目标的教学改进

目前,基层管理人才的匮乏成为影响中小企业发展的瓶颈。而企业对人才的需求及毕业生就业难却形成明显反差,这说明目前管理类专业教学缺乏培养面向中小企业的、面向基层的、有实践能力的管理人才的针对性和有效性。因此,根据中小企业的基层管理人才的需求,改进教学手段和方法,强化实践教学,加强校企合作,对提高企业管理水平和促进毕业生就业具有重要意义。     

高职房地产经营与估价专业人才培养规格研究——以广东省为例

以广东省为例分析了房地产经营与估价专业人才的行业需求，并通过对高职房地产经营与估价专业