论医院建设工程项目投资控制与管理

自我国全面落实贯彻改革开放的伟大政策以来,三十年来我国发生了翻天覆地的变化,我国综合国力也在不断增强,这不仅仅表现在我国人民的物质生活水平的提高,也表现在我国对于医疗机构以及教育机构的不断重视和加强建设上。在此,本文作者针对于我国医疗机构体系的工程建设项目的相关问题做出了细致的分析和具体的阐述。     

Research notes and communications corporate restructuring and strategic change: The effect on diversification strategy and R & D intensity

In the 1980s a number of large corporations restructured their diversified businesses through divestitures. It is hypothesized that restructuring activity focused on firms at intermediate levels of diversification (e.g., related-linked) which have a mixture of related and unrelated business units. Results confirm this hypothesis which explains that such mixed corporate strategies create organizational and control inefficiencies in managing both related and unrelated types of business units. Restructured firms were also found to move towards two types of different internal capital markets (related and unrelated). Most restructuring firms moved toward lower levels of diversification (e.g., related-constrained), although some moved toward higher levels of diversification (e.g., unrelated business). Also, this study finds restructuring firms that changed their corporate strategy by reducing diversified scope increased their R&D intensity. Firms that restructured and increased their diversified scope decreased R&D intensity. This result suggested a partial substitution between diversification and R&D activity.     

Lend me your wallets: the effect of charismatic leadership on external support for an organization

We argue that charismatic leadership can influence external support for the organization, particularly in making the company more attractive to outside investors. Two studies were conducted to test this general hypothesis. First, an archival study demonstrated that the stock of companies headed by charismatic leaders appreciated more than the stock of comparable companies, even after differences in corporate performance were controlled. It was also found that the effect of charismatic leadership was heightened under more difficult economic conditions. Second, an experiment was conducted in which the salience of charismatic leadership was manipulated, along with information about the prospects for an organization's turnaround. Results showed that appeals from a charismatic leader led to increased investment in the firm, and the leader's influence was greater when the prospects for an organizational turnaround were more difficult. It was also found that an endowment of stock enhanced the influence of charismatic appeals and that charismatic leadership may have affected the general risk propensities of followers. These findings were interpreted in terms of an external perspective on leadership, illustrating how leaders can manage the firm's economic and social environment. Copyright © 2004 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

基于Wilson模型的物流空间相互作用

从产生原理的角度、用修正的wilson模型刻画物流空间相互作用.根据该模型获得"作用强度"和"相互作用负荷"两个参数.作用强度的大小能够反映物流服务供给的合理与否;相互作用负荷增大的空间相互作用方向是进行物流设施建设的主要方位,由相互作用负荷的变化确定的物流设施的规划建设在空间方位上表现出交替性.     

飞机发动机吊装实训平台安全性论证

以理论力学,材料力学,机械设计基础为理论依据,通过对发动机在安装状态和在吊装状态时的受力分析,计算论证了飞机发动机吊装实训平台的安全性。并且经过实践检验和无损检测的鉴定,进一步证明了飞机发动机吊装实训平台的安全可靠性。     

外商直接投资与煤炭产业链的构建——基于山西主导产业升级的视角

阐述了外商直接投资对推动我国经济发展的重要性,论述了其与国内导向型产业升级的联系,以及与山西省煤炭产业链构建的重要关系,认为外商直接投资是促进山西产业结构升级的重要途径。     

煤炭工业混合所有制改革投资主体权益问题分析

对混合所有制的认识从偏向宏观走向侧重微观,体现了改革的深入和细化;产权理论和公司治理理论是思考混合所有制改革中投资主体权益问题的理论基础;从微观经济层面总结了煤炭工业企业所有制的变化历程;基于对理论、历史与现状的思考,分析了煤炭工业混合所有制改革中各方投资主体面临的权益问题,并提出了相应的解决对策。     

中国煤炭企业海外投资目标国选择及实施途径

伴随世界能源问题益显突出和国内市场国际化进程的加快,煤炭作为主要的能源及原料对国家能源供给和经济稳定的影响更加突出。中国煤炭工业在应对国内外竞争压力的同时,也面临着国际国内两种资源的选择和市场发展的机遇。当前中国煤炭工业海外投资已是大势所趋,这既是保障国家能源稳定供给和能源安全需要,也是寻求自身可持续发展和提高企业国际竞争力的必然选择。创新研究提出中国煤炭企业好海外投资选择目标的评测方法,从指导操作的角度,为中国煤炭企业海外投资的途径和策略选择提供方法指导。     

中国企业技术获取型对外直接投资风险量化与评估

为了更好的防范技术获取型对外直接投资的风险,本文在考量政治风险、经济风险和文化风险的基础上,结合技术获取型对外直接投资的特点,加入技术风险指标,对中国企业技术获取型对外直接投资风险进行量化与评估。首先,采用主成分分析法量化风险;然后,通过聚类分析法评估风险等级。实证研究结果表明：2003～2011年期间,20个样本国家中,低风险国家都是发达国家;中等风险国家有4个,其中只有1个是发展中国家;高风险国家全都是发展中国家,包括印度、南非、墨西哥、巴西和俄罗斯;2008年后,多数发展中国家的风险在不断改善,但很多发达国家的风险却逐渐上升。因此,中国企业应针对不同东道国的风险变化特点,采取措施规避风险。     

Outward foreign direct investment by emerging market firms: A resource dependence logic

This study examines and extends the resource dependence logic of diversification for a better understanding of outward foreign direct investment (OFDI) activities by emerging market firms. We contend that the diversification logic is bounded by state ownership, an important but less considered component of interdependence. Our empirical results, based on panel data analysis of Chinese listed firms, suggest that the level of interdependence between Chinese and foreign firms in China in multiple forms, including symbiotic, competitive, and partner interdependencies, is positively associated with the level of the Chinese firms' OFDI activities. However, Chinese firms with higher levels of state ownership are less susceptible to the pressures imposed by foreign firms to invest abroad. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.