信贷紧缩环境下我国农村金融市场的潜在风险及防范对策——以美国、法国为例

本文以市场经济条件下深化我国农村金融体制改革为导向,在深入探讨当前信贷紧缩政策对我国农村金融市场重要影响的基础上,分析了其可能产生的潜在风险及形成机理,进而结合美法两国调控本国农村金融市场的经验,提出了相应的防范对策。     

Why Jo Refused Love From Laurie？ --reflection on Little Women

Little Women was a family novel with the nature of autobiography. The author was Louisa May Alcott. It is one of the best loved books of all time. It has been translated into dozens of languages and sold millions of copies throughout the world. Base on Louisa May Alcott＇ s childhood, this lively portrait of nineteenth-century family life possesses vitality that has endeared it to generations of readers. The novel emphasized their individuality and the dignity. This article mainly analyzes the relationship between Jo and Laurie, which worth reconsidering to all and it reflect the writer＇ s main idea of the whole novel.     

The Effect of Marriage Tax Penalties and Subsidies on Marital Status

The United States personal income tax system treats married and unmarried couples differently, creating both penalties and subsidies for marriage. This paper examines the effect of these penalties and subsidies on the choice of marital status. Endogeneity between the marriage penalty a couple faces and its marital status is dealt with using a simulated instrument capturing variation in the tax code over time and between states. I find that a $1,000 change in the financial incentive for marriage has a 1.7 percentage point (1.9 per cent) effect on the probability of marriage. This effect is symmetric for subsidies and penalties and, whilst modest, is four times larger than previously estimated. Lower education groups and couples without children are the most responsive.     

转型时期我国婚恋价值观念嬗变的道德思考

文艺作品及当前的一些社会现象透视出当下存在的非正常婚恋价值观,这些观念很容易给当前婚恋价值的取向造成一些混乱。本文从现象思考,探寻出现该现象的原因,从而探讨树立正确的婚恋价值观的导向。     

关于《婚姻法》探望权制度的几点思考

探望权制度是2001年《中华人民共和国婚姻法》新增设的一项制度,填补了立法空白,是婚姻家庭立法的一大进步。在分析探望权的含义的基础上,对我国关于探望权的主体、中止和强制执行的法律规定进行了评析,提出应本着子女最佳利益原则,适当扩大探望权的权利和义务主体范围,明确探望权中止的情形,规定探望权执行的基本原则,增加探望权的救济措施,以进一步完善我国的探视权制度。     

从陈学昭的婚恋悲剧看中国的女性解放

该文试图从剖析现代女作家陈学昭的婚恋悲剧入手，着重探讨在男权文化挤压下，女性从奋力突围到身陷困境的时代社会、文化思想与个人性格等原因，重新审视在民族与阶级解放的宏大历史叙事中，女性解放的艰辛曲折历程以及时常被遗忘、被遮蔽、被扭曲的历史真相。     

Agricultural Land, Gender and Kinship in Rural China and Vietnam: A Comparison of Two Villages

This study examines the impact of current land policies in China and Vietnam on women's entitlement to land, women's wellbeing and gender power relations. The ethnographic study of one village in each of the two countries contextualizes women's lives in the kinship and marriage system in which power and gender relations are embedded. Current land policies, when implemented in the existing kinship and marriage system, make women's entitlement to land more vulnerable than men's, limit women's choices and weaken their power position. Variations in kinship rules in the two countries lead to different outcomes. In the Chinese village the dominance of patrilocal marriage and exogamous marriages limits women's access to land, whereas in the Vietnamese village the rigid concentration of inheritance to males puts women in a difficult position. The comparison between communities of rural China and Vietnam reveals the importance of considering gender and kinship when studying the implementation and impact of land policies.     

未来择偶男性比女性究竟多多少？

使用人口年龄递进模型,分四种方案对男性择偶拥挤态势作了预测,对结果进行了比较。出生人口性别比升高影响择偶的重要时段在2040年前后,届时男性比女性将多出2000万左右,而壮年未婚高峰亦将以同样的规模出现在21世纪50年代。从2020年以后的几十年间,我国婚配比例将始终处在男多女少的状态,男性择偶拥挤的状况将难以改变。     

当代大学生婚恋观状况的调查与分析

近年来随着高校大学生谈恋爱现象渐趋普遍，恋爱问题已成为当代大学生较为突出的问题，从大学生婚恋观现状的调查分析入手，深入剖析了大学生婚恋观的特点，提出了加强对大学生婚恋观进行教育引导的相应对策。     

Happiness Research: State and Prospects

This paper intends to provide an evaluation of where the economic research on happiness stands and in which interesting directions it might develop. First, the current state of the research on happiness in economics is briefly discussed. We emphasize the potential of happiness research in testing competing theories of individual behavior. Second, the crucial issue of causality is taken up illustrating it for a particular case, namely whether marriage makes people happy or whether happy people get married. Third, happiness research is taken up as a new approach to measuring utility in the context of cost-benefit analysis.