高职生创业教育建设与管理的实践探索——以浙江工商职业技术学院创业园为例

对高职学生进行创业教育，既是解决高职学生就业问题的有力措施，又是知识经济时代的迫切要求，本文通过介绍浙江工商职业技术学院创业园建设的管理与实践，结合其中存在的问题，对高职生创业教育实践与管理的措施进行了初步探索。     

Luther and the Girls: Religious Denomination and the Female Education Gap in Nineteenth‐century Prussia*

Martin Luther urged each town to have a girls' school so that girls would learn to read the Gospel, thereby evoking a surge of building girls' schools in Protestant areas. Using county‐ and town‐level data from the first Prussian census of 1816, we show that a larger share of Protestants decreased the gender gap in basic education. This result holds when using only the exogenous variation in Protestantism due to a county's or town's distance to Wittenberg, the birthplace of the Reformation. Similar results are found for the gender gap in literacy among the adult population in 1871.     

深入贯彻落实科学发展观推进中等职业教育的发展

在我国正处于社会经济转型时期的今天,"技工荒"的问题已经十分突出。发展中等职业教育是培养和造就各种技术人才的重要途径,是解决问题的关键所在。然而,我国的中等职业教育事业起步晚、发展缓慢,同发达国家相比差距很大,亟待提高。如何以科学发展观为指导,完善中等职业教育的办学体系和提高中等职业教育的办学质量,是当前摆在我们面前的首要问题。     

基于经济理论的高校大学生诚信道德教育

近些年来,高校大学生诚信缺失与道德现状越来越受到教育界和社会公众的关注,这无疑提醒我们高校大学生需要诚信道德教育。从经济理论出发,对高校大学生诚信缺失进行博弈分析,探究其深层次原因,基于道德与经济的一致性的理论,将经济理论中的微观均衡理论、效用最大化规律、机会成本理论、收益与责任对称理论与诚信道德教育结合,提出大学生诚信道德教育的新理念。     

A phenomenographic study of Greek primary school students’ representations concerning technology in daily life

The present research investigated and studied students’ representations about daily life technologies, in a prospect of studying technology in Greek primary education. In the research participated 60 Greek primary school students aged 9 to 12 years old. Research data were collected through semi-structured, personal, clinical-type interviews. Each interview investigated student’s conceptions and views about the following thematic areas: the concept of technology, daily life technologies, technological change, and the impact of technology use in everyday life. Data analysis revealed that the majority of students equated technology with modern tools and appliances, especially with computers, TV, mobile phones, satellites and other micro- and macro-technologies, whereas experience based technologies (de Vries, Technology education: Beyond the “technology is applied science” paradigm. J. Technol. Edu. 8 (1996), 7) have been hardly recognized by them as technology. Also students’ representations can be categorized either as technology-oriented representations, which focus on a collection of technical means without reference to humans, or as human-oriented representations, focused on technical means with substantial reference to human needs and activities. Depending on these types of representations, students seem to conceive differently the nature of the problems, which they recognize that the wide use of technology causes mainly to the environment and the responsibility of the user for these problems. Moreover, it seems that the concept of technological change is a quite difficult one for the students. In order to help students form adequate representations about daily life technology and technological change an appropriate teaching approach was designed on the basis of these students’ representations.     

试论高校图书馆人员的继续教育

针对高校图书馆面临的新形势 ,阐述了我国高校图书馆人员继续教育的必要性、内容以及形式 ,最后提出了对发展高校图书馆员继续教育的新思路。     

以人文素质教育为基础全面推进素质教育

为适应知识经济发展的需要 ,加强大学生人文素质教育已势在必行 ,本文首先分析了人文素质教育的内涵 ,人文精神与科学精神的关系 ,然后从四个方面分析了加强大学生人文素质教育的必要性 ,最后提出了加强大学生人文素质教育的具体措施。     

中等专业学校的困惑及其希望

中等专业学校之所以目前陷入生源困难的困境，不是因为中专教育已经完成了历史使命，而是因为中专教育过去为适应新中国建立之初的经济发展而确定的培养目标已经不再适应时代发展的需要。因此，中等专业学校的出路，在于面对今天的人才市场竞争态势，开辟出属于自己的人才目标培养市场。     

未雨绸缪学本领,成竹在胸找工作——从入学教育开始的就业指导

入学教育是一个比较容易被忽视和出问题的环节。多数情况下入学教育被流于形式或仅仅强调纪律方面,很少有关注最初的专业教育对学生的影响,而学生在普及教育过程中形成的长期以来的固定思维模式也经常会影响到高等教育阶段理解和认识问题的方法。因此有必要在普及教育和高等教育的接口处做好思想转变的工作,使学生能够更快地适应大学生活,也能够对专业和职业有一个明确的认识,达到更好的教学效果。     

大学生诚信教育现状及教育对策

社会诚信的缺失、诚信约束机制的缺乏以及高校诚信教育的滞后，导致近年来大学生中出现了弄虚作假、恶意欠费、拖欠贷款和随便违约等诚信缺失的现象。为培养出新一代具有诚信品质的高素质大学生，应加大诚信宣传力度，营造良好的诚信氛围；加强诚信道德教育，培养诚信理念；完善大学生诚信机制，健全诚信评价体系。