发达网络环境下军用油料运输路径选择研究

对军事油料运输的特点进行了分析,筛选出了影响军用油料运输决策的主要目标:运输时间、可靠性、安全性。并考虑在发达的运输网络情况下,解决基于多目标的油料运输路径选择优化问题。     

装卸搬运系统对军事物流影响分析

建立了装卸搬运系统的模型,分析了其对军事物流的影响因素,提出了提高军事物流装卸搬运效率的途径。     

现代服务业的特征及发展趋势

本文主要介绍了现代服务业的内涵，以此为基础对我国现代服务业的特征和发展趋势进行了分析     

农民增收的制度约束及其“矫正”

当前制约农民增收的制度性因素主要表现在农村基层农民组织的缺失、城乡分割的户籍制度和由此建立的财政转移支付制度、联产承包制度、农村金融制度现有的不足等方面。要对现有制度进行“矫正”：一是提高农民的组织化程度；二是以户籍制度的改革为突破口来推进一系列的改革；三是推进农村地权改革提高土地经营的规模，四是实行农村金融体制改革。     

Social Capital and the Linkages of High-Tech Companies to the Military Defense System: Is there a Signaling Mechanism?

This study investigates linkages of new Israeli high-tech companies to the military and defense system. We examine the impact of social capital, signaling, and learning spillovers on resource acquisition in terms of investments and the financial performance of companies with and without linkages. Social capital, signaling, and learning spillovers are examined as they impact individual and organizational resource acquisition and performance of 200 new Israeli high-tech companies. The study contributes to the existing literature of entrepreneurship by suggesting the relevance of knowledge spillovers, signaling theory and social capital to the context of the interface between defense and civilian spheres.     

Anticipated foreign military threat, arms accumulation, and the current account in a small open economy

This paper examines the effects of an anticipated foreign military threat on consumption, the home weapons stock, and net foreign asset position in a small open economy. If the utility function is separable between butter and guns, the economy decreases both butter and guns when the news arrives, accumulates foreign assets prior to the foreign threat realization, and increases guns as the foreign threat realizes. If the utility function is nonseparable between butter and guns, the economy may have two dynamic responses. The first is similar to the separable case, except that consumption exhibits a discrete jump when the foreign threat realizes. The second is that the economy increases both butter and guns on impact, decumulates foreign assets prior to the foreign threat implementation, but either increases or decreases guns as the foreign threat realizes.     

The Influence of Role Models on Negotiation Ethics of College Students

Role models can be highly influential in conveying ethical standards. This study investigates the influence various categories of role models have had on a population of over 1,600 undergraduate students in Texas, Oregon and Michigan. Those identifying clergy, boy scout leaders, friends and college advisors as role models exhibited less willingness to adopt questionable ethical behavior in negotation situations. Journalist and spouse role models tended to cause students to be more accepting of questionable behavior. Individuals with strong end-result and social contract ethical philosophies, as well as males and those who served in the military exhibited strong tendencies toward less than ethical behavior. Individuals with strong rule ethical philosophy, high levels of religiousity, and those with a cooperative attitude in negotiations tended to adopt higher ethical standards in negotiations.     

供应链环境下的装备维修器材保障

未来战争敌我双方的对抗在某种程度上将是物资器材保障体系之间的对抗。引入供应链管理思想构建装备维修器材保障供应链是一种适应新“两场”（市场经济、信息化战场）环境要求,提高装备维修器材保障能力和效益的有效途径。     

谈军事物流系统管理中的"效益背反"问题

从系统思想的角度分析了“效益背反”问题在军事物流管理系统中的表现及影响,在讨论了军事物流中的服务水平与成本投入之间的关系的基础上,提出了军事物流系统结构在控制成本投入与服务水平的比例中起到决定作用的观点。     

西藏三大需求与经济增长的关系分析

近年来,西藏依靠投资拉动,尤其是依靠中央直接投资,大规模地发展了基础设施建设。党的十七大针对近年来我国经济增长过于依靠投资和出口拉动、消费需求不足的现状,强调“扩大国内需求特别是消费需求”的观点,西藏经济的发展也面临着结构调整和选择问题。