排序方式: 共有111条查询结果,搜索用时 765 毫秒
81.
"德仁育孤"模式是2007年开始国内首创养教结合、"苑、校、家"互动的新的孤儿救助模式,但运行时间不长,尚无理论上的探讨与总结,我们试图对这种模式进行实证调查和理论研究,对其成功经验进行总结和提升,并发现其不足之处,在此基础上探索如何构建更加完善、科学又符合中国国情和社会现状的育孤模式,帮助孩子们健康成长。 相似文献
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目的:研究TDP治疗器联合季德胜蛇药对急性痛风性关节炎发作的治疗效果。方法:选择急性痛风性关节炎发作患者60例,随机分为治疗组30例,对照组30例。治疗组予以TDP治疗器联合季德胜蛇药照射治疗;对照组予秋水仙碱口服治疗。根据治疗前后症状和实验室检查判定疗效。结果:治疗组总有效率91.2%,对照组总有效率57.1%,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P相似文献
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Josep Darbà Lisette Kaskens Rainel Sánchez-de la Rosa 《Journal of medical economics》2014,17(3):215-222
Background:To assess the cost-effectiveness of the Disease Modifying Treatments (DMT), Glatiramer Acetate (GA) and Interferon beta-1a (IFN) in monotherapy alone and in combination for the prevention of relapses among Spanish patients aged between 18–60 years old with established Relapsing–Remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS).Methods:A Markov model was developed to represent the transition of a cohort of patients over a 10 year period using the perspective of the Spanish National Health Service (NHS). The model considered five different health states with 1-year cycles including without relapse, patients with suspect, non-protocol defined and protocol defined exacerbations, as well as a category information lost. Efficacy data was obtained from the 3-year CombiRx Study. Costs were reported in 2013 Euros and a 3% discount rate was applied for health and benefits. Deterministic results were presented as the annual treatment cost for the number of relapses. A probabilistic sensitivity analysis was performed to test the robustness of the model.Results:Deterministic results showed that the expected annual cost per patient was lower when treated with GA (€13,843) compared with IFN (€15,589) and the combined treatment with IFN?+?GA (€21,539). The annual number of relapses were lower in the GA cohort with 3.81 vs 4.18 in the IFN cohort and 4.08 in the cohort treated with IFN?+?GA. Results from probabilistic sensitivity analysis showed that GA has a higher probability of being cost-effective than treatment with IFN or IFN?+?GA for threshold values from €28,000 onwards, independent of the maximum that the Spanish NHS is willing to pay for avoiding relapses.Conclusion:GA was shown to be a cost-effective treatment option for the prevention of relapses in Spanish patients diagnosed with RRMS. When GA in monotherapy is compared with INF in monotherapy and IFN?+?GA combined, it may be concluded that the first is the dominant strategy. 相似文献
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林少真 《福建行政学院福建经济管理干部学院学报》2012,(1)
毒品政策的治理有限性,引发对各毒品间关联性问题的探讨。以西方社会的"闸道假定"为理论对照,挖掘我国各毒品间关联性的特点。即我国毒品市场存在类型更替;毒品使用顺序有明显边界;毒品药理特性是选择或更换毒品的主要原因。最后提出与各毒品间关联性相关的政策建议,即应该考虑各毒品之间的关联性,进行分类型的毒品宣传,毒品治理不应该一刀切。 相似文献
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新论洗钱的发展和危害性 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
王新 《上海财经大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2008,10(6):44-49
洗钱衍生于毒品犯罪,并且是有组织犯罪发展的必经过程。随着“9·11事件”的发生,国际社会和许多国家将打击洗钱的重心从毒品交易转变为恐怖融资。目前,国际的洗钱活动呈现出异常活跃的趋势,洗钱的规模和程度也日益加剧,已经被国际社会视为最严峻的问题之一,这可以由定量和定性的两方面分析显示出来。 相似文献
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基本药物制度已成为一个全球化的概念,是一个国家医药卫生政策的核心。建立国家基本药物制度是惠及民生的重大制度创新,是我国近期医药卫生体制改革的重点和难点。文章以无锡市为例,研究了基本药物制度实施对社区医药消费行为的影响,并提出了相关建议。 相似文献
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目的 探讨喜炎平注射液联合抗菌药物治疗小儿急性上呼吸道感染患儿的疗效.方法 选取2019年7月至2020年9月沈阳市儿童医院收治的160例小儿急性上呼吸道感染患儿作为研究对象,随机分为联合组与抗菌药物组,各80例.抗菌药物组仅用抗菌药物治疗,联合组实施喜炎平注射液联合抗菌药物治疗,比较两组的治疗效果.结果 治疗后,两组... 相似文献
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反义核酸技术及其应用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
林静 《黄石理工学院学报》2010,26(2):46-48
反义核酸作为一种新的抗病毒、抗肿瘤药物,它的应用受到越来越多的重视,但反义核酸技术的研究也面临一些挑战。相信伴随这些问题的解决,反义药物能够被广泛应用,给疾病的治疗带来益处。文章对反义核酸、反义药物及反义核酸技术的应用进行了综述。 相似文献