Mutual fund characteristics, managerial attributes, and fund performance

This study provides a comprehensive examination of recent mutual fund performance by analyzing a large set of both mutual funds and fund attributes in an effort to link performance to fund-specific characteristics. The results indicate that the hypothesized relationships between performance and the explanatory variables are generally upheld. After taking into consideration general market conditions and fund investment objective, the characteristic variables that relate to fund popularity, growth, cost, and management also explain performance. Finally, after controlling for survivorship and benchmark error as well as fund-specific factors, the results refute the performance persistence phenomenon.     

房地产融资渠道分析

由于国家银根收缩，房地产融资难度增大，加上中国房地产金融体系尚未完善，融资渠道狭窄，在一定程度上限制了我国房地产业的发展。房地产业需要新的融资渠道，如信托、基金、债券等取代传统的银行贷款融资模式。针对新的市场现状，各房地产企业必须加强资本运作能力，扩大融资渠道，创新金融产品。     

Pension fund manager skills over the economic cycle: the (non-)specialization cost

We study whether pension fund managers, as professionals of important social and financial products, are able to add value for their clients and adapt to economic changes. To this end, we analyze the performance and skills (market timing and stock picking) over the economic cycle from both pension fund and manager perspectives. This double analysis allows examining whether skills reside in managers and/or funds and control for manager substitutions. Despite the long-term nature of pension funds, we find that both fund and manager skills vary with market conditions, showing better evidence of stock-picking in booms, and of market timing in recessions. Nonetheless, top (bottom) funds and managers exhibit both (incorrect) skills in booms and in recessions. Some of the top (bottom) funds and managers are the best (worst) in both abilities in the same periods, but not in different periods, showing that not all managers have the ability to adapt to market conditions. Additionally, managers with limited skills tend to specialize because diversification requires multi-task skills and the non-specialization of these managers usually results in incorrect skills.     

企业创新链与资金链生态融合及水平测度研究——以生物医药企业为例

为促进创新链与资金链形成生态循环,推动企业高质量发展,从生态视角出发,运用系统分析方法,对企业创新链与资金链生态融合内涵进行界定,并分析其生态融合特征,构建两链生态融合系统模型,设计两链生态融合水平测度指标体系。基于规则的方法、熵权和物元可拓方法,设计指标数据评分规则与标准,构建两链生态融合水平测度模型,选47 家A 股上市生物制品企业为样本,测度两链生态融合水平。结果表明：生物医药企业创新链与资金链生态融合水平差异较大,存在薄弱环节,从两链融合系统环境、评价机制和平台建设提出建议,为反映两链生态融合程度和进行动态调整,以缓解企业创新融资约束和提高创新链资金配置效率提供理论方法和实际借鉴。     

证券民事赔偿基金制度评价研究

以我国民事赔偿基金制度为研究对象,运用层次分析法设计了证券民事赔偿基金制度的评价指标体系,利用模糊数学方法构建了证券民事赔偿基金制度的评价模型,并尝试对我国证券民事赔偿基金制度的雏形进行了评价。     

试论西部投资基金业的发展方式与途径

发展西部金融市场是发展西部投资基金业的首要步骤 ;把金融市场的发展与投资基金的发展相互协调、统一规划是超常规发展西部金融市场的重要方式。培育投资基金的行业主体、创造适合投资基金发展的软环境是发展西部投资基金业的重要步骤。发展西部投资基金业应尽可能利用各种外部力量 ,把发展各种形式的国家基金性质的西部基金作为加快西部基金业发展的重要途径。发展西部基金业 ,应坚持开放式基金与封闭式基金同步发展和股票基金与债券基金同步发展、重点发展债券基金的商品策略     

关于我国发展风险投资基金的初步探讨

风险投资基金是我国风险投资的理想方式。但其目前发展存在法律制度不健全、资金来源渠道不畅及退出机制欠完善等问题。因此,要遵循市场规律原则,借鉴国际经验,注重创新,充分发挥政府的作用,进一步加快我国风险投资基金业发展的步伐。     

政府采购制度:强化财政支出管理的必由之路

长期以来,我国财政资金使用效益不高,开支浪费大,监督机制不健全,并由此产生腐败现象,阻碍了经济的发展。建立政府采购制度是解决上述问题的重要途径,也是强化我国财政支出管理的必由之路     

风险价值在证券投资基金风险管理中的应用

风险价值是用于测量和控制金融风险的量化模型,它在证券投资基金的投资决策、绩效评估、风险限额分配等方面具有独特优势。本文分析证券投资基金实施风险价值方法的动因,并结合中国的实际情况,探讨风险价值在证券投资基金风险管理中的具体应用。     

OECD国家企业年金基金监管模式及其对我国的启示

企业年金的发展已经有了100多年的历史,已成为社会保障体系的一个重要组成部分。本文从总结OECD国家的监管经验,对审慎性模式和定量限制模式进行比较出发,分析我国企业年金监管的内在动因,结合我国的具体国情,确定我国应当采用何种监管模式,保证企业年金的安全性和收益性。