城市规划公众参与系统结构及运行机制

针对城市规划中的公众参与问题,首先阐述了公众参与对提升城市规划品质、构建现代和谐城市的重要意义,并就目前我国城市规划公众参与现状与存在的问题进行了分析,认为城市规划中公众参与体系主要受经济发展水平、法制体系健全程度及民众整体文化素质等因素的影响,其内部系统可分为实体子系统、制度子系统和公众意识子系统.三个子系统之间的关系是:实体子系统是根本,制度子系统是关键,公众意识子系统则既是实体子系统、制度子系统的共同结果,又会对它们产生制约或促进作用;根据其运行机制,提出了我国城市规划中公众参与具有可操作性的运行程序,并提出了相应的保障措施.     

Brexit: Tracking and disentangling the sentiment towards leaving the EU

On 23 June, 2016, the UK held a referendum to decide whether to stay in the European Union or leave. The uncertainty surrounding the outcome of this referendum had major consequences for public policy, investment decisions, and currency markets. We discuss some of the subtleties involved in smoothing and disentangling poll data in light of the problem of tracking the dynamics of the intention to Brexit, and propose a multivariate singular spectrum analysis method that produces trendlines on the unit simplex. The trendline yield via multivariate singular spectrum analysis is shown to resemble that of local polynomial smoothing, and singular spectrum analysis presents the nice feature of disentangling the dynamics directly into components that can be interpreted as changes in public opinion or sampling error. The merits and disadvantages of some different approaches for obtaining smooth trendlines on the unit simplex are contrasted, in terms of both local polynomial smoothing and multivariate singular spectrum analysis.     

Indigenous Peoples’ Health Care: New approaches to contracting and accountability at the public administration frontier

Abstract

This article analyses reforms to contracting and accountability for indigenous primary health care organizations in Canada, New Zealand, and Australia. The reforms are presented as comparative case studies, the common reform features identified and their implications analysed.

The reforms share important characteristics. Each proceeds from implicit recognition that indigenous organizations are ‘co-principals’ rather than simply agents in their relationship with government funders and regulators. There is a common tendency towards more relational forms of contracting; and tentative attempts to reconceptualize accountability. These ‘frontier’ cases have broad implications for social service contracting.     

天津发展以公共交通为导向的TOD模式策略研究

以公共交通沿线综合开发为中轴导向的'线-网'开发模式可以有效的改善交通拥堵、促进城乡资源再配置和重塑城市新经济中心,这已然成为城市低碳运行、绿色发展的优选模式.公共交通沿线综合开发的目的是城市资源再配置、产业结构再整合、经济再发展和社会文化再融合,这为城市区域疏解、资源调配、人流与物流承接起到示范作用,另外,天津民众将...     

Arm's length funding for civil society

Abstract

Support for the development of civil society became a major aim in the transition economies in Eastern Europe after the political changes of 1989. However, the need for government funding and the aspirations for independence have remained somewhat contradictory until the recent emergence of the ‘arm's length’ methods of supporting civil society organizations. This article reports on recent experiences of using these methods in Hungary.     

“躲猫猫”事件中的网络舆论监督状况分析

本文从躲猫猫这一事件分析网络舆论的特征及其局限,并对构建和谐网络舆论环境路径做了相关探讨。     

基于动态事件调度仿真的高速铁路动车组运用计划计算机协同编制方法的研究

依据动车组运用的牵引动力与载客装置不可分离的原则,动车组挂运接续和列车运行线的时点是一致的,因此将这些时点作为变量,考虑动车组整备维修、动车组站段折返接续作业时间、列车运行线铺画约束、列车挂运匹配等条件,建立以动车组运用效率和列车运行计划均衡性为指标的基本模型,采用动态事件表调度方法实现可行方案编制,研究站间固定区段运用模式下,单基地多车种的动车组运用计划与成对列车运行计划协同编制问题。最后以京津客运专线实际条件模拟编制动车运用计划,以验证模型与算法的可行性。     

城市公共交通的发展导向与措施

探讨了我国城市公共交通的发展与改革问题.首先,论述我国城市公共交通存在的主要问题,其次,探讨城市公共交通的发展导向,再次,提出我国城市公共交通的改革举措.     

公建及高档民用住宅设计及施工专业的科学配合浅析

本文从公建及高档民用住宅的设计、施工现状入手,以专业配合的科学方法为基点,分析了其中配合不完善、不合理的因素、容易出现的问题及有效的解决策略,对高档住宅及公共建筑的科学设计、合理施工有重要的规范作用,有效的促进了建筑设计、施工等各个环节的充分融合与跨越式发展。     

扩大北京市城市建设资金来源发行城市建设债券势在必行

作者认为,扩大北京市城市建设资金来源,发行城市建设债券势在必行,并对市政债券的用途,发行债券可能带来的问题及需要解决的问题进行了分析。