关于区域旅游合作的思考——当前中国区域旅游合作的难点与机遇

古典贸易理论关于相对优势的阐述,当前我国旅游发展的阶段性实务,都从不同侧面向我们提出了区域旅游合作的问题.其价值、意义和发展方向,本应该是不言而喻的.然而由于地区发展不平衡的现状、背景和各自的利益不尽相同,在近年的实际进程中,我国区域旅游合作的步伐却仍不理想,一些地方甚至踟躇不前.本文意在从理论和实践两个侧面着手,分析当前中国区域旅游合作的难点、机遇和必要,并进而提出自己的有针对性的实操建议,期望能够以此为突破口,推动区域旅游合作的进一步发展与深化.     

产业转移与产业升级的区域联动机制研究——兼论广东区域经济协调发展模式

基于国际产业转移与珠三角产业转移背景引发的相关问题思考,文章旨在探讨广东产业转移与产业升级的相互作用关系,并深入分析产业转移对珠三角地区产业升级,以及对欠发达地区经济发展与结构调整的具体影响,从而获得推动广东产业转移与产业升级,促进区域经济协调发展的相关政策启示。     

以邻为壑”如何迈向“同舟共济” ——基于量子博弈的区域大气污染府际间协同治理研究

区域大气污染协同治理往往存在搭便车现象,针对如何有效解决这一问题,本文借助量子博弈理论构建了双异质政府的量子博弈模型,对是否考虑态的纠缠分别讨论,并通过策略拓展将博弈结果锁定于量子版的双方合作策略,最后基于量子策略和量子纠缠的解读,对府际协同的“纠缠协议”做了明确规定。研究结果表明:纠缠态和量子策略可以有效解决政府“搭便车”行为,因为量子纠缠和量子策略通过利益关联和指标量化,避免了“道德风险”问题,强化了政府双方履行自身职责的约束力。根据研究结论,本文提出推动地方政府数字化转型,建立空气质量信息共享平台;完善大气污染协同治理绩效评估及问责机制和培养区域认同感、建立府际信任三点管理启示,为我国推进区域大气污染协同治理提供了决策参考。     

地域功能视角下旅游引导山地城乡一体化发展策略研究——以河南鲁山县为例

旅游业已经成为中国城乡发展的新动力,在城乡地域功能演化中起到的作用越来越显著。山地丘陵地区在旅游业驱动下,多种地域功能交互重叠,构成了多类型复杂耦合空间,面临着区域可持续发展的模式抉择。本研究以河南鲁山县为例,探讨山地丘陵地区在旅游引导下的城乡一体化发展策略。研究发现：（1）山地丘陵地区的地域功能正在从传统单一的“居住-农业非农业生产”向综合功能的“生态保障-居住-农业非农业生产-休闲文化服务”转变,多类型空间交互特征明显。（2）鲁山县由农业经济主导向旅游经济主导转变,可划分为旅游服务承接平台区、山地生态旅游发展区、特色林业旅游融合区、平原高效农旅融合区,进行中心城区-中心镇-一般镇-中心村的层级划分和产业方向优化。（3）发展策略应强调分层实施、分类引导,优化城乡利用空间,做好城乡地域分类引导,实现资源要素合理配置。研究成果为认识山地丘陵地区地域功能演化规律、制定城乡一体化发展策略提供了科学案例。     

Regional Specialization in Midwestern District：Opportunities, Problems and Countermeasures

The efficient way to improve the agricultural competence is to select the agro-products by contrasting economic efficiency, and carry out the production as well as form a regional specialized production scale. The new opportunities and problems in the rural regional specialization are to utilize effective measurements for the motivation of it.     

New Concept of Unified Regional Development

In the request of ＂Five Unifications＂ put forward on the Third Session of the sixteen＇s CCP Congress, the Unified Regional Development occupies a very important position. The new concept of this new strategy has exceeded all regional development strategies in the past. The macro-nature of implementation scale and gradual characteristic of implementation steps show that the Unified Regional Development is a long-term strategy, which is given consideration to both equity and efficiency and fully reflects the art of regional management.     

Coastal development in France: Tourism as a tool for regional development

The coastal development for tourism, of Languedoc-Roussillon in South West France represents one of the leading examples of State investment in tourism as a means of regional development. Examination is made of the administration, planning and implementation of the tourism project in Languedoc-Roussillon and its success is evaluated in terms of seasonality, its effect on income and employment in the region, the social value of the project and its contribution to the national balance of payments. On the basis of these evaluations it is argued that the tourism project has achieved only moderate success and tourism alone has not solved, and is unlikely to solve, the region's basic problems. The lessons of its use as a tool for regional development in Languedoc-Roussillon are of relevance to national governments everywhere.     

江西省生态优势与绿色经济互促效应的初步研究

区域经济研究以区位要素和区位优势分析为基础 ;后发优势主要体现在生态环境上 :生态优势是发展绿色经济的基础和保证 ,发展绿色经济又能维护、巩固的扩大生态优势。在这一基础上 ,本文分析了江西具有突出的生态优势 ,并从六个方面提出了江西发展绿色经济的对策和建议。     

Post-War Productivity Patterns in U.S. Agriculture: Influences of Aggregation Procedures in a State-Level Analysis

Annual data for forty-eight states are used to account for changes in the composition of input and output aggregates over space and time, and thereby to obtain new evidence on changes in inputs, outputs, and productivity in U.S. agriculture. The measures change significantly when we use state-specific rather than national prices and when we allow for changes in the composition of the aggregates, especially of labor and capital inputs. We compare our estimates and those reported by Ball et al. ( American Journal of Agricultural Economics 81(1999):164–79). The national estimates are similar but substantial differences are found in state-level productivity growth.