全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1354篇 |
免费 | 126篇 |
国内免费 | 7篇 |
专业分类
财政金融 | 100篇 |
工业经济 | 42篇 |
计划管理 | 467篇 |
经济学 | 216篇 |
综合类 | 53篇 |
运输经济 | 59篇 |
旅游经济 | 120篇 |
贸易经济 | 205篇 |
农业经济 | 137篇 |
经济概况 | 88篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 5篇 |
2023年 | 47篇 |
2022年 | 21篇 |
2021年 | 101篇 |
2020年 | 117篇 |
2019年 | 99篇 |
2018年 | 78篇 |
2017年 | 101篇 |
2016年 | 76篇 |
2015年 | 61篇 |
2014年 | 66篇 |
2013年 | 221篇 |
2012年 | 66篇 |
2011年 | 69篇 |
2010年 | 51篇 |
2009年 | 51篇 |
2008年 | 36篇 |
2007年 | 52篇 |
2006年 | 28篇 |
2005年 | 34篇 |
2004年 | 23篇 |
2003年 | 18篇 |
2002年 | 12篇 |
2001年 | 16篇 |
2000年 | 11篇 |
1999年 | 5篇 |
1998年 | 5篇 |
1997年 | 1篇 |
1996年 | 5篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1994年 | 1篇 |
1993年 | 1篇 |
1992年 | 2篇 |
1991年 | 2篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有1487条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
111.
Eusebius Pantja Pramudya Otto Hospes C. J. A. M. Termeer 《Bulletin of Indonesian Economic Studies》2017,53(1):57-82
By analysing the different roles of the Indonesian state in arranging finance schemes for palm-oil development since 1945, this article aims to answer two questions: What are these roles? And to what extent have they prioritised or balanced economic growth, social equity, and environmental protection? We conclude that the state has never been absent from the palm-oil industry but has had different and changing financing roles that are historically contingent and shaped by the evolving economic and political landscape. Furthermore, these roles reflect Indonesia’s priorities of achieving economic growth through palm-oil development, furthering social equity, and, recently, promoting environmental sustainability. 相似文献
112.
Urban growth is a major theme in economic development and a policy imperative for developed countries that seek to create sustainable cities. We argue that the past weighs heavily on the ability of societies to sustainably manage urban environments. The policy implications of urban history are revealed in comparisons of cities across times and between places. The special issue presents some of the best recent work on the economic and social history of Australian cities. We aim to encourage historians to incorporate urban variables into studies of historical processes and to persuade policymakers to consider historical trends in their analysis. 相似文献
113.
上海市为应对人口老龄化危机下城保的财务危机,实施了扩大覆盖面、延迟退休年龄和计发办法三大改革。PLT—M精算模型显示:扩大覆盖面和延迟退休年龄改革通过改善制度内赡养比发挥作用,前中期改善效果明显,之后改善逐年减弱,在长期反而会出现恶化现象,其中,整合综保对统筹账户具有持续性贡献;计发办法改革通过降低退休金水平改善代际核算平衡,前期改善程度最小,改善功能逐年加大。 相似文献
114.
115.
116.
This paper aims at explaining why the CFA countries have successfully maintained a currency union for several decades, despite failing to meet many of optimum currency area criteria. We suggest that the CFA zone, while not optimal, has been at least sustainable. We test this sustainability hypothesis by relying on the Behavioral Equilibrium Exchange Rate (BEER) approach. In particular, we assess and compare the convergence process of real exchange rates towards equilibrium for the CFA zone countries and a sample of other sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries. Our findings evidence that internal and external balances have been fostered and adjustments facilitated in the CFA zone as a whole—compared to other SSA countries—as well as in each of its member countries. 相似文献
117.
118.
《国际农业可持续发展杂志》2013,11(3):131-147
Indicators encompassing the multidimensional nature of sustainability (economic, environmental and social) are developed here using Irish National Farm Survey data over an 11-year period (1996–2006). This is the first such study undertaken for Ireland, and the results show significant change over the decade in all three areas examined. The general concept of sustainability is discussed and the development of agricultural sustainability indicators in an Irish context is described. Individual indicators are dealt with in turn, and the RERC SMILE model is used to demonstrate how these indicators can be derived at a spatial level below the national scale. Economic viability was found to be generally in decline over the 10-year period examined. However, when individual farming systems were taken into account, some were found to perform better than others. From an environmental perspective, the more intensive farming systems (primarily dairy) were found to pollute more on average, while in more general terms the levels of methane emissions produced per hectare have been falling over the reference period. Results also indicate that rural Ireland is experiencing a period of fundamental change in terms of the demographic viability of its farming community. 相似文献
119.
120.
Arthur O. Sharron 《Review of social economy》2013,71(2):136-150
Georgescu-Roegen's work is usually divided into two categories, his earlier work on consumer and production theory and his later concern with entropy and bioeconomics beginning with his 1966 introductory essay to his collected theoretical papers published in the volume Analytical Economics. Most economists usually praise his earlier work on pure theory and ignore his later work which is highly critical of neoclassical economics. Those economists sympathetic to his later work usually take the position that he “saw the light” and gave up neoclassical theory some time in the 1960s to turn his attention to the issues of resource scarcity and social institutions. It is argued here that there is an unbroken path running from Georgescu's work in pure theory in the 1930s, 1940s, and 1950s, through his writings on peasant economies in the 1960s, leading to his preoccupation with entropy and bioeconomics in the last 25 years of his life. That common thread is his preoccupation with “valuation.” The choices our species makes about resource use and the distribution of economic output depends upon our valuation framework. Georgescu-Roegen's work begins in the 1930s with a critical examination of the difficulties with the hedonistic valuation framework of neoclassical economics, moves in the 1960s to the conflict between social and hedonistic valuation, and culminates in the 1970s and 1980s with his examination of the conflict between individual, social, and environmental values. This paper traces the evolution of Georgescu-Roegen's thought about valuation and the environmental and social policy recommendations which arise out of his bioeconomic framework. 相似文献