Converging scientific fields and new technological paradigms as main drivers of the division of scientific labour in drug discovery process: the effects on strategic management of the R&D corporate change

The thesis of this study is that the convergence of genetics, genomics and proteomics spurs new technological paradigms in medicine, which are generating a R&D corporate change: division of scientific labour of the drug discovery process by strategic alliances among firms in order to reinforce the integrative capabilities in different biomedical research fields and collective and cumulative learning between in-house R&D and external sources of innovation. This study shows, by key a case study of pharmaceutical companies, as scientific and technological paradigms in medicine are main drivers of industrial and R&D corporate change to enhance and accelerate the discovery process of ground-breaking drugs for more and more personalised healthcare.     

多目标决策法在城市环境空气质量综合分析中的应用

阐述了多目标决策方法的原理和计算步骤,并分析讨论了该方法在城市环境空气分析中的应用情况,应用结果表明,运用该方法的排序结果与实际环境质量状况相符合。     

城市市情分析模型的建立及其应用

城市市情分析是一个复杂的课题。本文动用多学科知识按照综合性、可比性、可操作性和精练性原则，构建一套科学系统的分析模型，对城市市情进行了定性和定量分析。     

统筹城乡试验区的目标取向与三维设计

统筹城乡综合配套改革试验区的设立关系到城乡统筹和区域经济协调发展的重大战略问题.是统筹城乡发展,并最终实现区域协调发展的重要举措,符合我国城乡关系的演进,表现出特殊的系统性规律。为实现城乡统筹和区域经济协调发展的目标,统筹城乡综合配套改革试验区应在经济建设、社会发展和政府管理体制三个领域内进行系统性改革。     

城市综合经济实力的主成份分析研究

用定量的方法评价城市的综合经济实力,提出了反映城市综合经济实力的8项指标,运用SPSS统计软件对国内20个大中城市的综合经济实力进行主成份分析,并给出了这20个城市综合经济实力的排序。     

基于顾客价值构建零售业复合价值链

本文结合零售和零售业的活动特征,明确了零售业产出的是包含一组商品和服务、具有顾客价值的混合产品包。因此零售业价值链既不能简单套用波特的产业价值链,也不能完全照搬海斯凯特等人的服务-利润链,而是集成二者的复合价值链。本文对其进行了详细描述,并讨论了复合价值链对零售业的管理意义。     

建立适应我国生物产业发展的风险投资机制初探

改革开放以来,我国生物产业在国民经济整体快速增长的大背景下,也呈现出快速增长的态势。当前,它已成为我国经济实现战略转型的重要新型支撑产业。但是,我国生物产业的发展受制于严重的资金短缺和融资困难。要打破这一瓶颈,迫切需要风险投资的介入。     

Neuroeconomics as a Natural Extension of Bioeconomics: The Shifting Scope of Standard Economic Theory

Synopsis Neuroeconomics rightly has been claimed to be a natural extension of bioeconomics. One of the things bioeconomics investigates is what behavioral dispositions and what behavioral patterns evolutionary processes have produced. Neuroeconomics extends this to the study of evolved mechanisms that are at work in decision-making at the neural level of the brain. The paper argues that in another respect neuroeconomics and bioeconomics are discontinuous, however. Bioeconomics maintains that the applicability of standard economic theory’s constrained maximization framework is not confined to human behavior. The constrained maximization framework is believed to be suitable to describe behavior throughout the animal kingdom. By contrast, despite some minor internal disagreements all neuroeconomists seem to agree that human behavior is predicted poorly by standard economic theory in several social and economic situations. Neuroscience is believed to hold out the hope of an advanced understanding of when and why this is the case.      

Once NEET,always NEET? A synthetic panel approach to analyze the Moroccan labor market

In many regions of the world, the persistent, and growing, proportion of young people who are currently Not in Employment, Education or Training—a group increasingly referred to as NEET—is of global concern. This is no less true of Morocco: about 30% of the Moroccan population between age 15 and 24 are currently NEET. Drawing from various rounds of Moroccan Labor Force Surveys, this paper contributes to understanding the complex dynamics of labor markets in developing countries. First, it identifies the socioeconomic determinants of Morocco's NEETs. Second, employing a synthetic panel (SP) methodology in the context of labor market analysis, the paper describes how the condition of NEETs changes over time. One striking, and worrisome, pattern that emerges from the 2010 SP data is that, even after 8 years, a majority of the NEETs remained outside either the labor market or education, with very little chance of moving out of their situation. Their chronic stagnancy confirms the powerful effect that initial conditions have on determining young people's future outcomes. It also highlights the absence of corrective mechanisms and policy interventions within the Moroccan political economy landscape that could help to change NEETs' outcomes along the line.     

黑龙江省重要生物资源信息共享系统

黑龙江省生物资源丰富，但现有资料多局限于印刷形式，利用率低、容易破损、交流不方便、储存占用空间大。资源信息共享系统可将此类信息通过整理、分类记录到数据库中。并可实现网络录入、查询、向公众发布，实现信息共享。