中职商务英语专业课程改革初探

外贸技能竞赛反映了外贸行业对职业技能的最新要求,体现了现代职业教育“以能力为本崔’的价值取向。本文拟就如何将技能竞赛内容、标准与课程结构、内容改革相结合,开辟“以工作过程为导向,以工作任务为引领”的教学新路径。培养高技能人才。提高中职商务英语专业学生的就业竞争力进行了一些探讨。     

地勘单位改制下加强参股企业管控的几点思考

伴随着地勘单位改制的迅速加快,组建企业集团已经成为其发展壮大的主要趋势之一,其中有许多经营项目以参股形式进行合作。如何对地勘单位的参股企业进行科学、有效的监管,保障出资方——地勘单位的权益,是许多地勘单位面临的重要课题。从地勘单位的改制背景出发,结合相关法律法规和企业操作实际,对地勘单位的参股企业如何进行有效的管理提出几点思路。     

民办高校高等数学“建构式”教学改革研究与实践

针对民办高校高等数学＂难教、难学＂现象,提出了＂建构式＂教学改革的教学组织形式,阐述了＂建构式＂教学改革的具体内容,并在教学实践中取得了良好的教学效果。     

土地资源管理专业课程教学改革研究

为适应社会经济发展对土地资源管理人才的需求,有必要对当前土地资源管理专业课程教学存在的问题进行剖析。以河南理工大学为例,通过对我校土地资源管理专业教学现状分析,认为在课程体系设置、教学内容、实践性教学以及双语教学等方面还存在不足。以＂厚基础,宽口径,重能力,高素质＂为主导,土地资源管理专业课程教学改革应从学科定位、明确培养目标,优化课程结构体系,对部分授课内容进行整合,革新教学模式和方法,加强师资队伍建设以及完善双语教学等方面进行加强和完善。     

论当前我国农村经济发展中的金融支持

改革开放三十多年来,虽然我国农村经济呈现出跨越式发展,但仍远远落后于城市经济发展,城乡经济发展差距不断扩大。经济发展的最重要动力——金融支持的不足是农村经济发展滞后的关键原因。分析我国农村经济与金融支持的相互关系及农村金融支持存在的问题,提出应在健全农村金融体系,加大金融支持力度,开展农村金融工具创新,增强服务功能和完善金融监管法律法规等方面加大农村金融支持。     

Agriculture’s Inter‐industry Linkages,Aggregation Bias and Rural Policy Reforms

As agricultural policy reform and its effects have become increasingly territorialised, analyses that attempt to explain or predict impacts need to be both more localised and to identify spill‐over effects. Local and regional general equilibrium approaches have become increasingly popular because they can extend predictions of policy shocks obtainable from partial equilibrium sectoral models to identify the wider effects. However, agriculture is usually described as a single sector in input–output accounts, whereas policy shocks that affect constituent commodities with differential impacts will have inter‐industry effects that are different to those implied by average input–output coefficients. Regionalisation of aggregated input–output tables adds further to these difficulties. The objective of this study is to develop a practical method for dealing with these problems. It describes the theoretical basis of aggregation bias and shows how it can be measured, in two contrasting case study regions in the UK and Sweden. Having established that this is a significant issue, a simple but effective procedure is demonstrated, based on additional information on variable costs, which transforms policy shocks from a direct change in agricultural output to that transmitted to the suppliers of inputs. This method provides an impact close to that which could be calculated if the general equilibrium system had indeed been disaggregated, and supports use of this approach in impact studies where insufficient time or funding are available for complete disaggregation of an agricultural sector’s regional accounts.     

深化改革开放与工业经济发展研究——2012《中国工业经济》青年作者学术研讨会观点综述

本文对2012《中国工业经济》青年作者学术研讨会暨深化改革开放与工业经济发展论坛的主要学术观点进行综述,这些观点涉及工业化与产业结构优化调整,战略性新兴产业发展,创新与工业企业竞争力,制度转型背景下的工业企业发展,工业化中的管理思想与方法等方面。文章反映了国内青年学者在深化改革开放背景下围绕工业化、新兴产业发展、工业企业创新等问题最新的理论和实践探索。     

Beyond the flat rate bias: The flexibility effect in tariff choice

Flat rates are a prominent pricing scheme for telecommunications services and are often preferred by consumers although average costs would be lower in an alternative usage-based tariff. Reasons are that flat rates protect against unexpectedly high costs (insurance effect), are more likely to be chosen if actual usage is overestimated (overestimation effect), and prevent any disutility that is associated with the immediate perception of marginal costs (taximeter effect). This study complements the literature on tariff biases by highlighting that a lack of tariff flexibility is a major impediment to choosing a flat rate: empirical support for this flexibility effect is found, while, at the same time, the insurance and overestimation effect that run in favor of flat rates are confirmed. Finally, the managerial implications of the findings for the introduction of the new cost cap tariff are discussed. The hybrid cost cap tariff can combine the flexibility and the insurance property, and may, therefore, exert a cost cap bias on consumers.     

基于学生专业技能培养的本科《国际贸易实务》课程教学与实践改革研究

目前国际贸易类课程对学生专业技能的教学和实践能力培养方面还存在诸多问题,远不能适应西部地区对经济管理类本科生培养目标的要求。主要从突出学生专业技能入手,根据本科生《国际贸易实务》课程教学与实践经验和借鉴国内先进高校的办学经验基础上,提出该课程教学与实践改革方案,以期培养出适应国际经济与贸易发展需要,具有创新意识和竞争能力,懂外语又懂外贸的复合型人才。     

独立学院服装设计与工程专业教学改革思路探讨

通过研究独立学院服装设计与工程专业人才培养目标,探讨了从明确专业建设发展方向、完善师资队伍建设、优化教学体系与教学方法、强化实践教学内容、健全教学质量保障体系等方面进行改革,以培养具有较强实践能力和创新精神,具有就业竞争优势与可持续发展基础的应用型高级专门人才;提出了适应广东特别是珠三角经济社会发展需要的应用型本科人才培养模式和课程体系,为独立学院的发展能更好地适应地方经济社会发展的需要提供参考。