地勘文化与地勘行业核心价值体系

十七届六中全会召开以来,文化建设的软实力作用受到广泛重视。对于地勘行业来说,制约行业发展的一个重要因素是地勘文化,而地勘行业核心价值体系的建立是关键。地勘行业核心价值体系的作用主要体现在四个方面:一是指引行业发展的方向和轨迹;二是凝聚力量,形成合力;三是形成励志的信念和决心;四是建立职业道德标准,规范行业行为。地勘行业有优良的传统,先进的文化,但同时也存在一些思想意识方面的弊端和弱点。要发展先进的行业文化,需要结合行业特点,完善制度,建立有利于引导行业健康向上的激励机制。在具体工作中,领导干部要以身作则,坚持正确的政策导向和用人准则,从每一个细节开始推进先进的理念,鼓励无私奉献、诚实守信的做法,抑制好大喜功、弄虚作假的行为,树立行业正气,让社会主义核心价值体系在地勘行业落地生根、发展繁荣。     

Smart city networks' governance: The Spanish smart city network case study

The governance of smart city networks emerges as a new research area intersecting smart governance and public networks studies. This work aims to contribute to the literature on smart cities governance by studying councillor's governance in complex networks and on network performance. To carry out this analysis, the Spanish Network of Smart Cities (RECI), one of the first of its kind and an international reference for city networks, is reviewed as a case study, with the main objective of establishing a theory on its global innovation capacity and operations, together with the local level spurring influenced on its members. A PEST (Political, Economic, Social and Technological) analysis was carried out in order to assess the impact of the smart city network both at local, national and international level. This research was completed with a consultation carried out among some of RECI's municipalities. The analysis of the results shows how RECI can be considered an example of a well organised network with quantifiable savings for its members, capable of configuring future policies in local administration, necessarily related to efficiency, digitalization and citizen-centricity and with key topics to build the future. The study also suggests recommendations oriented to potential improvements that smart city networks could undertake.     

Optimal reinsurance arrangements in the presence of two reinsurers

In this paper, we investigate the optimal form of reinsurance from the perspective of an insurer when he decides to cede part of the loss to two reinsurers, where the first reinsurer calculates the premium by expected value principle while the premium principle adopted by the second reinsurer satisfies three axioms: distribution invariance, risk loading, and preserving stop-loss order. In order to exclude the moral hazard, a typical reinsurance treaty assumes that both the insurer and reinsurers are obligated to pay more for the larger loss. Under the criterion of minimizing value at risk (VaR) or conditional value at risk (CVaR) of the insurer's total risk exposure, we show that an optimal reinsurance policy is to cede two adjacent layers, where the upper layer is distributed to the first reinsurer. To further illustrate the applicability of our results, we derive explicitly the optimal layer reinsurance by assuming a generalized Wang's premium principle to the second reinsurer.     

陕西民办高校就业工作制度建设与长效机制研究

本文从分析陕西省民办高校就业工作制度建设的现状入手,通过开展个案调查,总结并介绍典型学校的先进做法,分析了目前存在的市场与计划矛盾、就业目标考核体系、就业运行机制等几个突出的共性问题,提出了民办高校创新就业长效机制的新思路,为当前高校做好大学生就业工作提供一定借鉴作用。     

论道德效力及其表征

道德效力不仅仅是道德规范的影响力,而是道德价值体系整体的效力,是道德价值体系本身所具有的能实现一定社会目标、达到某种社会效果的力量。它不仅是一个量的概念,因受各种因素的影响而在程度上有所不同,而且在性质上也有善与恶的区分。相对于法律效力,道德效力有其独有的特性。其外在表征主要体现在求善的执着、个体的自律和他律、社会秩序的良好三个方面。     

浅析线在中国画中的艺术价值

线是中国画最基本的艺术语言,也是中国画最基本的造型手段。中国画的线与西方绘画中的线是不同的,西方绘画中的线在画面中大都是附属于形与色的,而中国画的线可以同时表现物体的形状、动态和质感,在画面中具有独立的价值与意义。     

基于价值累加理论的大学生网上群聚行为规律及对策研究

本文通过将价值累加理论引入至大学生网上群聚行为研究,剖析出大学生网上群聚行为的内在特点和规律形式,深入分析了在价值累加理论的六个构成因素——结构性诱因、结构性紧张、一般性信念、触发因素、行动动员和社会控制的实现的作用下,大学生网上群聚行为的发生产生机制,并进一步探究出技术时代新形势下网上群聚行为切实可行的对策建议。     

IPO定价与公司内含价值——基于常山药业的案例研究

如何对IPO公司准确定价是学术界和实务界广泛争议的热点话题。IPO定价准确性的评价依赖于对公司内含价值的判断，选择不同的标准确定公司的内含价值会得出IP0定价过高或过低的不同结论。本文应用可比公司法对常山药业的内含价值进行估计，使用四种可比公司乘数计算的结果表明公司实际发行价格高于公司内含价值，这意味着公司的发行价格存在一定程度的高估现象。与同期证券分析师对常山药业发行价格预测的平均估价水平相比，结果发现多数证券分析师由于过度乐观而高估公司内含价值。本文研究结果表明可比公司法具有计算简单、可操作性强等特点，不仅有助于一级市场中不同投资者对IP0公司的内含价值做出合理的估计，而且可以为二级市场交易中小投资者形成正确的投资决策提供依据，减少超额投资损失。     

Market Response to Investor Sentiment

This paper reconsiders the effect of investor sentiment on stock prices. Our main contribution is that, in addition to the intermediate term return predictability, we also analyze the immediate price reaction to the publication of survey‐based investor sentiment indicators. We find that the sign of the immediate market response is the same as that of the predictability at intermediate time horizons. This is consistent with underreaction to cash flow news or with investor sentiment being related to mispricing. It is inconsistent with the alternative explanations of a rational response to cash flow news or sentiment indicators providing information about future expected returns.