论中西马哲学背景下中国法治理念的基础

中国社会受到中西马不同哲学思想的影响,三种哲学思想在长期的相互冲突与融合过程中,与中国的具体实践相结合,逐渐成为中国社会意识的共同的组成部分。如何确立适合中国的法治模式及其法哲学层面的理论基础,是中国在法治进程中必须解决的问题。通过对中西马背景下中国社会意识形态的分析,探讨其内涵,并提出以马克思主义历史唯物主义为方法论的公共利益至上的法哲学思考,为中国的法治理念的渊源提供了符合中国具体实际的法哲学基础。     

日本经验与东亚发展型国家

日本经济模式的显著特点就是政府主导,东亚其他国家和地区的发展模式又与日本发展模式极为相似,这就是通常所说的东亚"发展型国家"。那么,日本政府导向型经济的具体特征是什么?对其他东亚国家和地区有什么影响?发展型国家与比较优势是怎样结合的?日本主导的东亚经济格局正在发生那些变化?本文力图回答这些问题。     

福建与台湾合作建构私募股权基金初探

私募股权基金是推动产业格局整合的核心推动力.近年来，国内私募股权投资基金得到了迅猛发展，但福建省发展私募股权基金的脚步较为滞后。福建省应以《关于支持福建省加快建设海峡西岸经济区的若干意见》和《两岸金融监管合作备忘录（MOU）》为契机，与台湾合作发展私募股权基金，推动闽台金融合作先行先试。     

西部地区税收竞争特征及政策取向分析

无论是自身经济实力还是财税制度安排都使西部地区在税收竞争中先天不足,在当前愈演愈烈的税收竞争中逐渐凸显出被动性、政策诱因性及弱势竞争等特征。本文就当前西部地区税收竞争的特征展开讨论并提出相应的政策建议,对规范税收竞争,加强政府间税收协调,构建和谐税收具有现实意义。     

西部民族地区农村合作医疗制度创新

建立新型农村合作医疗是改变西部民族地区贫穷落后状况的一项必要措施。西部民族地区实施新型农村合作医疗虽然取得了一定成效,但还存在很多问题。本文认为,问题产生的原因在于制度本身的不健全、政策执行不力等。因此,强化政府职责并适度引入市场机制是解决问题的根本途径。     

论地方技术监督部门在西部大开发中职能的强化与开拓

扼要阐述了西部大开发能地方技术监督部门带来的机遇，针对西部开发中的主要内容，提出地方技术监督部门应该着力强化和开拓的领域。     

论当代西方文明体育理念与实践的矛盾

文章指出,西方文明中的体育理念,肯定了体育是以人为核心的运动,它以人道主义为最高原则,把维护和促进人的身心健康放在首位,主张在个性自由的基础上开展体育运动,塑造个体健康完美的人格,形成公共意识,促进整个社会的完善,但该理念以朴素唯物主义、唯心主义或宗教世界观为哲学基础,不理解阶级社会中体育运动不人道的根源在于私有制,无法找出增进个体生命身心全面发展,进而维护全人类健康成长的根本途径。     

二战后马克思主义经济学面临的现实性挑战及其回应

时代的发展与变迁对马克思主义经济学提出了新的问题和挑战,对此中外马克思主义经济学者在理论上进行了大量的有价值的研究和探索。从科技革命的推动与资本主义的历史地位、市场经济体制的建立与社会主义的发展、西方经济思潮的冲击与马克思主义经济学主流地位的坚守四个方面,梳理了二战以来中外马克思主义经济学者的研究成果,发现马克思主义经济学的生命力与科学性正是源于在实践中的丰富和发展,因此,坚持马克思主义经济学在中国的指导地位,首先必须在新的时代条件下,与时俱进,创新和发展马克思主义经济学。     

Indigenous Peoples,Resource Extraction and Sustainable Development: An Ethical Approach

Resource extraction companies worldwide are involved with Indigenous peoples. Historically these interactions have been antagonistic, yet there is a growing public expectation for improved ethical performance of resource industries to engage with Indigenous peoples. (Crawley and Sinclair, Journal of Business Ethics 45, 361–373 (2003)) proposed an ethical model for human resource practices with Indigenous peoples in Australian mining companies. This paper expands on this work by re-framing the discussion within the context of sustainable development, extending it to Canada, and generalizing to other resource industries. We argue that it is unethical to sacrifice the viability of Indigenous cultures for industrial resource extraction; it is ethical to engage with indigenous peoples in a manner consistent with their wishes and needs as they perceive them. We apply these ideas to a case study in the coastal temperate rainforest of Clayoquot Sound, British Columbia, Canada. In this case a scientific panel comprised of Nuu-Chah-Nulth elders, forest scientists and management professionals, achieved full consensus on developing sustainable forest practice standards by drawing equally on Indigenous traditional ecological knowledge and Western science in the context of one of the most heated and protracted environmental conflicts in Canadian history. The resulting sustainable forest practice standards were later adopted by leading forestry firms operating on the coast. Our analysis of this scientific panels success provides the basis for advancing an ethical approach to sustainable development with Indigenous peoples. This ethical approach is applicable to companies working in natural resource industries where the territories of Indigenous peoples are involved.David Lertzman Ph.D. is Adjunct Assistant Professor of Environmental Management and Sustainable Development and Senior Associate with the TransCanada International Institute for Resource Industries and Sustainability Studies at the Haskayne School of Business, University of Calgary. He teaches courses on Sustainable Development With Indigenous Peoples at the Graduate and Undergraduate levels, and in the MSc Program in Sustainable Energy Development for Latin America and the Caribbean. Dr. Lertzman also teaches a Wilderness Retreat on Leadership for Sustainable Development in the MBA program. He is a private consultant and has worked in many Indigenous communities, mostly in Western Canada.Harrie Vredenburg Ph.D. is Professor and Suncor Energy Chair in Competitive Strategy and Sustainable Development at the Haskayne School of Business at the University of Calgary where he is also Director of the TransCanada International Institute for Resource Industries and Sustainability Studies. He teaches in Haskaynes MBA and PhD programs. He is also Academic Chair of the MSc program in Sustainable Energy Development for Latin America and the Caribbean offered by the Haskayne School of Business at the Quito Ecuador campus of regional partner, the Latin American Energy Organization (OLADE). He regularly teaches in the Latin American program.     

西部大开发的新特点与新机遇

我国西部大开发政策实施几年后,显现出良好的发展势头,近几年又表现出了许多新特点。西部大开发的实施,使西部地区的交通条件、电力等基础产业、城市基础设施、经济体制等软硬环境都得到了改善和提高。而中央在投资、财税、金融、土地、促进东西互动等方面的政策,决定了今后5至15年将成为西部大开发的黄金时期。在此过程中,西部现有和未来的特殊优势产业,如能源及化学工业、重要矿产开发及加工业、特色农牧业及加工业、重大装备制造业、旅游及文化产业、一些高技术产业则蕴藏着更大的商机。