对阻碍环渤海地区发展障碍的重新认识

对通常认为的阻碍环渤海地区经济发展的几个问题,通过相关数据分析论证,提出：①环渤海地区更多的是地理区域概念,政府推动和学者呼吁缺乏内在的基础和动力。②在一定程度上,阻碍环渤海地区的发展问题之一是缺乏经济的龙头。但京津合作成功后能够在多大范围内发挥龙头作用,取决于其经济核心的能量和它所提供的服务内容。振兴环渤海地区的主要作用在于其对中西部和东北地区发展的带动作用。③与祈望政府协调相比,加快环渤海地区发展的关键是加快政府职能的改革,提高政府工作效率,改善投资软环境,以聚集更多有活力的企业。     

内在的监狱:致死的娱乐——试评《娱乐至死》

电视把我们从理性思考的印刷术时代带到了全民娱乐不需怀疑的时代,在电视的所建构的完美"真"世界里,人们只注重感官愉悦,甘愿被娱乐奴役,不再反思,主动走进了娱乐构筑的监狱。     

林权确认的习惯法之立法完善与法理——以锦屏文书为例

述评新中国成立以来的林权制度演变,考察了林权确认的习惯法与国家法之间的冲突。基于法的价值论,认为林权确认的习惯法具有较之国家立法更优位的价值,更能满足解决林权纠纷的需要。指出对其进行立法完善的两种方式及相关法理思考。     

中国近代建设的伟大先行者——重温孙中山《在安徽都督府欢迎会的演说》

孙中山不仅是中国近代民主革命的伟大先行者,也是中国近代建设的伟大先行者。他率先勾画了近代中国最为完整、最系统的经济建设蓝图,提出了经济建设的一系列具体的方针政策,体现了他的雄心壮志和远见卓识。他《在安徽都督府欢迎会的演说》,是其经济建设思想的重要组成部分。     

Reports of Bed Bugs on Hotel Selection: A Choice Experiment

The resurgence of bed bugs in the United States creates challenges for hotels and motels. One aspect that is especially important to hospitality are reports of bed bugs and how they affect travellers’ selection and potential damage to hotel brands. To address this issue, we conduct a choice experiment of a national sample of US travellers. We find that consumers expectedly respond negatively to reports of bed bugs, and they are sensitive to the number of reports of bed bugs. Through consumer Willingness to Pay for a hotel room, we quantify the negative impact of reports of bed bugs on the hotel industry through lost room premium. Expectedly, avoiding bed bugs is more valuable among those who worry more about bed bugs, but prior knowledge and experience have no effect. How explicitly the reports of bed bugs are disclosed to travellers affects their reaction and Willingness to Pay greatly.     

岷江上游森林生态系统服务条件价值评估

针对岷江上游森林生态系统服务现状,采用条件价值评估法(CVM),以支付卡形式设计了374份调查问卷,调查了岷江流域居民对上游森林生态系统服务的支付意愿(WTP)。结果表明:岷江流域60.80%的居民家庭对岷江上游森林生态系统服务存在支付意愿,平均支付意愿为每户每年44.00元。按照岷江流域现有家庭数量计算,岷江上游森林生态系统服务价值每年是5 507.48×104元。利用二元Logistic模型,对支付意愿与个人社会经济变量进行了较为详尽的分析,并对影响居民支付意愿的主要因素作了环境经济学解释。     

创业机会理论回顾与客观性假定

本研究通过回顾相关创业机会理论,包括Schumpeter的观点、Kirzner的观点、Sarasvathy机会识别观点、Shane等人提出的机会发现观点、Venkatraman提出机会创造的观点;对创业机会理论进行评述,得出了相关结论：创业机会研究观点都认同创业机会是创业研究的核心要素,创业研究应该以＂机会＂为线索展开;创业机会是潜在的;都认同机会是一个过程,是一个持续的、动态的、系统的过程。对创业机会现有理论的共性和差异性进行了归类,并在此基础上,得出了创业机会的若干客观性假定,包括：创业机会是认识的主体关于创业行为和过程的认识活动发展到一定阶段的产物、创业机会与其他创业要素存在关联性,并有其内在的交互作用的过程和规律、创业者个体之间存在认识上（也有人说是经验上）而非完全意义上的内在性差异,不存在一般的企业家个性特征;通过创业教育可以培养创业者的技能。创业机会认识（或认知）的信息并不完备,而且是非随机分布的等。     

Empirical study on Chinese tourists’ perceived trust and intention to use biometric technology

This paper presents a theoretical model based on the Technology Acceptance Model combined with a perceived trust model. SPSS 23 and Amos 22 were used to analyze Chinese tourists’ responses regarding use of biometric technology in hotels and to assess whether their perception of trust – measured through five potential factors – affected their intention to use it. Chinese tourists traveling in Macau were recruited, and three types of biological identification technology were discussed. A total of 600 questionnaires were sent out, and 583 effective questionnaires were recovered. The results that in addition to perceived ease of use, other factors affected visitors’ perceptions of trust. The degrees of effectiveness, however, differed between the three biological identification technologies. Fingerprint technology was revealed to be the most trusted and accepted biometric technology.     

日化用品行业的品牌扩散与市场进入壁垒

当前,品牌扩散战略己成为许多企业谋求成长、增强市场势力、遏制竞争者进入的重要手段。本文基于中国日化用品行业应用扩展的Hotelling模型分析了在位企业可以利用品牌扩散战略在获取经济利润的同时,成功阻止潜在竞争者的进入。