知识治理模式、组织学习方式及平衡策略对组织创造力的影响

组织创造力是组织创新的基础,是组织保持并提升竞争优势的关键因素。从知识治理视角,构建一个中介效应模型,提出并验证知识治理模式及其交互作用通过组织学习方式对组织创造力的影响,检验创新型文化对影响路径的调节作用。研究发现,正式知识治理和非正式知识治理都能显著提升组织创造力,但二者的交互作用对组织创造力的影响并不显著;探索式学习、利用式学习及平衡式学习对组织创造力具有显著正向作用;不同的组织学习方式在正式知识治理与组织创造力之间、非正式知识治理与组织创造力之间的关系中起部分中介作用;创新型文化仅在知识治理与组织学习之间起调节作用,对组织学习与组织创造力之间的关系调节作用不显著。     

创造力绩效激励对产品创新中员工创造力的影响

考察了产品创新情境下,创造力绩效激励对创新小组成员渐进性和突破性创造力的作用机制,并检验了绩效反馈和部门异质性的调节作用和知识共享的中介作用。结果表明,创造力绩效激励对渐进性创造力具有促进作用;绩效反馈和部门异质性均正向调节创造力绩效激励对渐进性创造力的影响;同时,绩效反馈的调节效应部分通过知识共享中介,部门异质性的调节效应完全通过知识共享中介;创造力绩效激励对突破性创造力具有抑制作用。     

我国文化创意产业品牌走势及其对策

文化创意产业逆势上扬,推动产业结构调整与升级,宣告将进入文化创意品牌竞争时代。文化创意品牌开发与并购、本土化与国际化同步战略将成为我国文化创意企业的必然选择。文化创意产业将形成以创意城市品牌主导的城市创意品牌群与农业创意品牌相促进的格局,并随着文化创意产业规模的扩大,文化创意产业品牌将产生同质化。建议政府加强建设"硬环境",优化"软环境";与此同时,企业应着力打造文化创意品牌核心价值。     

浙江省创意指数及指标体系研究

创意经济作为一种新的经济形态,其活力、竞争力以及对经济发展的贡献迫切需要一种新的、科学的指标体系进行评价。在综述全球创意经济竞争力指数体系研究(包括Florida的3Ts指数、欧洲创意指数、全球创意指数、香港创意指数、台湾创意绩效指标系统和上海城市创意指数)的基础上,结合浙江省创意经济发展的特点,构建了浙江省创意指数的基本框架,并通过分析促进创意经济发展的关键要素,提出了产业政策决策的建议。     

基于二向性的创意产业价值研究

创意是创意产业的核心生产要素,创意与文化、创新既相互联系又相互区别,创意是介于两者之间的变量,具有明显的二向性特征,这一典型特征奠定了分析创意价值属性及创意产业价值结构的基础。创意的其它特征决定了创意产业的规模报酬递增性、外部性及价值演化规律。     

王选的技术创新思想研究

王选院士不仅做出在当代中国具有代表性的技术创新实践工作,而且还对技术创新实践本身进行了深刻的思考。依托已有的技术创新理论成果,通过对比研究,从哲学角度试图构建出以创造观为核心,以跨越观、人才观、市场观为具体内容的王选的技术创新思想体系。这一思想体系对于我国深入、持续地开展技术创新和进一步发展高新技术产业具有重要的指导意义。     

New cross-proposal entrepreneurship and innovation in educational programs in third level (tertiary) education

Capitalism has promoted and requires the growing knowledge of entrepreneurs, creative people who have the ability to solve problems in the form of innovation. The types of enterprises they create can be social, public and private. By creating an enterprising company new products and new production methods can be introduced, new markets are open, new sources of raw materials and inputs are developed and new market structures in an industry are created. Entrepreneurship can be taught, the question is how to do it. Teaching entrepreneurship should go beyond the business plan. It proposes a form that overcomes the mistakes found by the author in two research studies in 2008 and 2014 in the programs of management in Bogotá.     

Exploring the relationship between strategic performance measurement systems and managers' creativity: the mediating role of psychological empowerment and organisational learning

This study explores whether strategic performance measurement systems (SPMSs) are linked to managers' creativity through two mediating variables—organisational learning and psychological empowerment. Using data collected from 92 senior production managers in Australian manufacturing organisations, the study tests these links using a partial least squares structural model. The results from the structural model indicate that SPMSs are indirectly related to the managers' creativity through organisational learning and psychological empowerment. The study also finds that organisational learning is both directly related to creativity, and indirectly related to psychological empowerment. Further, the potential implications for empirical research are discussed.     

An innovative approach to the intellectual property in haute cuisine

The paper investigates the relationship between the culinary innovation process (divided in two stages: idea generation and idea transformation) and the role of creativity protection. The aim is to understand how chefs protect their creativity and their innovation outcomes. The analysis is based on a sample of 132 Italian Michelin-starred chefs. The study sheds light on creativity and innovation domains in the hospitality environment where organizations have to continuously innovate in order to maintain a defensible competitive position. It identifies five “barriers against imitation” by competitors: “listening to clients’ needs”; “chef’s own creativity”, “systematic approach to creativity”; “knowledge based feasibility”; “accumulated professional skills”. The paper represents an initial effort to examine creativity protection concepts in the gastronomy sector, which are still unexplored. It contributes to a better understanding of how to protect the intellectual property in a sector where the applicability of law-based intellectual property systems is very low.     

“严”师出“高”徒？导师完美主义对徒弟创造力的双元影响路径

师徒关系正在成为被制造业企业广泛开发的关键人力资源关系，导师人格特质会对徒弟日常工作态度和行为塑造产生关键作用。基于压力源-应变关系的理论观点，具体探讨了师徒关系中导师完美主义特质对徒弟创造力的双元影响路径和适用情境，基于制造企业中342对师徒样本进行实证检验，得出以下结论：①导师完美主义特质正向影响工作倦怠,工作倦怠负向影响徒弟创造力,导师完美主义通过工作倦怠负向作用于徒弟创造力；②导师完美主义对工作重塑行为产生积极影响,徒弟的工作重塑行为正向影响其创造力,导师完美主义通过工作重塑行为正向作用于徒弟创造力；③工作倦怠/工作重塑对导师完美主义和徒弟创造力间关系的中介作用，均受到促进性焦点的调节。