全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3818篇 |
免费 | 230篇 |
国内免费 | 1篇 |
专业分类
财政金融 | 943篇 |
工业经济 | 36篇 |
计划管理 | 249篇 |
经济学 | 1600篇 |
综合类 | 15篇 |
旅游经济 | 7篇 |
贸易经济 | 422篇 |
农业经济 | 124篇 |
经济概况 | 653篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 19篇 |
2022年 | 12篇 |
2021年 | 30篇 |
2020年 | 155篇 |
2019年 | 166篇 |
2018年 | 90篇 |
2017年 | 116篇 |
2016年 | 85篇 |
2015年 | 123篇 |
2014年 | 272篇 |
2013年 | 267篇 |
2012年 | 305篇 |
2011年 | 507篇 |
2010年 | 355篇 |
2009年 | 310篇 |
2008年 | 227篇 |
2007年 | 225篇 |
2006年 | 202篇 |
2005年 | 175篇 |
2004年 | 56篇 |
2003年 | 42篇 |
2002年 | 54篇 |
2001年 | 32篇 |
2000年 | 24篇 |
1999年 | 22篇 |
1998年 | 26篇 |
1997年 | 30篇 |
1996年 | 37篇 |
1995年 | 19篇 |
1994年 | 30篇 |
1993年 | 2篇 |
1992年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
1984年 | 7篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 5篇 |
1980年 | 7篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1977年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有4049条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
81.
We examine the efficacy of trade sanctions when a target's action causes an irrevocable change in the status quo; for example, sanctions to stop a target's nuclear weapons development program. We find that when a sanctioning country cannot precommit to maintain sanctions long after a target becomes a nuclear power, sanctions are not only inefficacious but they backfire, spurring a target to intensify its effort to complete the nuclear program. If the nuclear program has several stages to complete, gradually increasing sanctions as the nuclear threat becomes more imminent may also backfire even though the program is potentially stoppable when sufficient pressure is applied earlier on. We also discuss the policy implications of our analysis. 相似文献
82.
We extend the protection for sale model of Grossman and Helpman (1994) by introducing a general model of monopolistic competition with variable markups and incomplete pass-through. We show that the structure of protection emerging in the political equilibrium not only depends on the weight attached by the government to consumer welfare when making its policy decision, but also on the degree of market power of firms and on the terms-of-trade variations due to the degree of pass-through. Our results highlight the importance of preferences in shaping the structure of protection and are consistent with the occurring of protectionism also in unorganized industries. 相似文献
83.
Carlos Seiglie 《Southern economic journal》2016,82(3):748-759
It is estimated that world military spending in 2011 amounted to over 2.5% of the world's Gross Domestic Product (GDP). This corresponds to a spending of $233 per person in the world at 2010 constant prices, an amount close to the GDP per capita of the poorest country in the world. Therefore, it is important for economists to understand the allocation of resources to this sector of the economy. I present a model that explores the determinants of a country's level of military spending. I show how greater gains from trade can lead to greater military expenditures to protect them. It is also found that expansion in the demand for a country's tradable commodities, that is, an improvement in that country's terms of trade, will impact defense spending. Several other propositions emerge from the model which are then empirically tested using both pooled and time series data. The statistical results support the model's propositions. 相似文献
84.
This study examines the major determinant of cross-border credit flows through global banks across 70 countries. Employing a Bayesian dynamic latent factor model, we decompose volatilities of banking flows into the contribution of a global common factor, regional common factor, and country-specific factor. The results indicate that the global and regional common factor explains about 40–50 percent of volatility in overall cross-border banking flows. In particular, the contribution of the global common factor increased in the 2000s. Simultaneously, main determinants are largely heterogeneous across countries: this implies that the desirable policy response to credit inflows may differ for each host country. 相似文献
85.
Chune Young Chung Chang Liu Kainan Wang Blerina Bela Zykaj 《Journal of Business Finance & Accounting》2015,42(7-8):885-914
The extant literature shows that institutional investors engage in corporate governance to enhance a firm's long‐term value. Measuring firm performance using the F‐Score, we examine the persistent monitoring role of institutional investors and identify the financial aspects of a firm that institutional monitoring improves. We find strong evidence that long‐term institutions with large shareholdings consistently improve a firm's F‐Score and that such activity occurs primarily through the enhancement of the firm's operating efficiency. Other institutions reduce a firm's F‐Score. Moreover, we find evidence that, while monitoring institutions improve a firm's financial health, transient (followed by non‐transient) institutions trade on this information. 相似文献
86.
This paper investigates the extent to which domestic investment in East Asian countries is financed by domestic, (East Asian) regional and global savings in order to infer the relative importance of regional vs. global capital markets in East Asia. Panel regression results show that regional saving in East Asia plays a much more important role than global saving in financing investment in the region. The results suggest that global capital flows, despite its huge volume in East Asia, does not contribute to proper investment financing. The results also show that Japanese saving has significant effects on regional investment but Chinese saving does not. 相似文献
87.
88.
Roger Bandick Holger Görg Patrik Karpaty 《The Scandinavian journal of economics》2014,116(4):1091-1115
Our aim in this paper is to evaluate the causal effect of foreign acquisition on research and development (R&D) intensity in targeted domestic firms. We are able to distinguish domestic multinational enterprises (MNEs) and non‐MNEs, which allows us to investigate the fear that the change in ownership of domestic MNEs to foreign MNEs leads to a reduction in R&D activity in the country. Overall, our results give no support to the fears that foreign acquisition of domestic firms leads to a relocation of R&D activity in Swedish MNEs. Rather, in this paper, we find robust evidence that foreign acquisitions lead to increasing R&D intensity in acquired domestic MNEs and non‐MNEs. 相似文献
89.
The welfare effect of a free trade agreement in the presence of foreign direct investment and rules of origin 下载免费PDF全文
Hiroshi Mukunoki 《Review of International Economics》2017,25(4):733-759
This paper investigates the welfare effect of forming a free trade agreement (FTA). To receive tariff‐free treatment, firms must comply with the rules of origin (ROO). Outside firms could undertake either market‐oriented or export‐platform foreign direct investments (FDIs). ROO have the following effects: (i) An infeasible FTA may become feasible by deterring outside firms' FDIs, (ii) an FDI of a less efficient firm could replace that of an efficient firm, or (iii) FDIs made before the FTA is concluded might be eliminated. These potential effects complicate the welfare effect of the FTA and could decrease the consumer surplus. 相似文献
90.
A heterogeneous-firm trade model can explain the recent decrease in exchange rate pass-through to aggregate US import prices as a result of decreased trade costs. This paper finds support for this explanation by testing another implication of this type of heterogeneous firm model: lower exchange rate pass-through for goods that are traded for short periods of time. 相似文献