建设行业虚拟团队的构建

虚拟团队是基于现代信息技术。进行跨时间、空间和组织边界的协同工作而形成的群体。这种方、式能促进对人才综合利用、提高工作效率和降低成本，这符合建设行业进步和发展的需要。构建虚拟团队包括硬件建设、清晰的目标、有效的管理和高素质的成员。实践证明，虚拟团队可有效地应用于建设行业。     

Empirical evidence of the value of monitoring in joint ownership

Joint ownership of assets by two partners can have an adverse effect on the incentives to invest and can result in unstable and inefficient organizational structures. Control sharing, however, plays an important role in economic, political, and social institutions. There is scarce empirical evidence on the benefits of joint ownership in corporate finance. We analyze acquisitions of corporate assets by joint ventures to empirically ascertain the value of joint ownership in economic activities. The results indicate that firms experience significantly larger returns in joint acquisitions than in full-control acquisitions and that this difference is restricted to the sample of firms in which both partners share equal ownership in the target. These findings suggest that monitoring in joint ownership structures ameliorates the possibility of value-destroying corporate decisions.     

Expropriation risk and technology

This paper develops a unified framework to analyze the dynamics of firm investment in countries with poor legal enforcement. The firm's technology edge over the government generates endogenous property rights. Industry variation in the technology gap predicts a sectoral pecking-order of expropriations. Long-run investment distortions may be Pareto superior relative to persistent investment at the static optimum. The dynamics of investment and transfers depend on whether incentives (backloading) or efficiency (frontloading) concerns dominate at the initial division of surplus. An increase in government efficiency may reduce its welfare. The model provides a technology-driven rationale for the widespread use of conglomerate structures in emerging market countries.     

房产税对宏观经济的影响效应研究

本文扩展Dong et al.(2019)通过企业家对住房地产和实体经济投资进行资产组合决策,把房价、投资、消费和产出等重要经济指标纳入主流新凯恩斯框架,考虑银行能否区分贷款是投入实体经济还是房地产业两种情形,分析了房产税引入住房市场前后对宏观经济的影响效应。研究结果表明:开征房产税对房地产开发投资、房价和新住房生产具有明显的抑制作用,对实体经济投资则具有正挤入效应增加和负抵押效应减少的双重效应。从短期看,当银行无法区分企业贷款是投入实体经济还是房地产业时,因前期的负抵押效应大于正挤入效应,总实物资本减少,产出下降;当可清晰区分二者时,负抵押效应变为小于正挤入效应,总实物资本增加,产出上升。鉴于推出房产税对宏观经济影响较为复杂,应充分权衡利弊,采取必要辅助措施趋利避害。     

货币传导异质性与实体经济流动性配置的“马太效应”

货币政策支持实体经济高质量发展的关键在于疏通货币政策传导机制,引导流动性进入重点领域和薄弱环节,因此货币资金的配置效率至关重要。本文基于交互效应面板分位数回归,测度货币政策对实体企业流动性的异质性效应。研究发现:在样本期内,实体经济流动性配置陷入了资金越充裕的企业越易于获得融资,越易于获得融资的企业资金越充裕的窘境。这种流动性配置的"马太效应"具体表现为,货币政策对尾部企业的支持力度不及头部企业的一半;虚拟经济对尾部企业的"分流效应"高达头部企业的3倍,从而强化了流动性配置的失衡。因此,当前密集出台的一系列普惠政策有助于提升流动性配置效率,进一步完善调控模式的关键在于健全现代化金融体系,增强货币政策的靶向性和针对性。     

物业税改革对房地产价格的影响——基于2002~2011年中国省际面板数据的实证研究

基于供需视角,依据2002~2011年中国30个省（市、自治区）的面板数据,构建整体及东、中、西区域面板模型,分析了物业税对不同区域房价的影响。结果表明,物业税对房价具有抑制作用,且对各区域影响存在一定差异,鉴此,物业税应实行国际差异化。     

A comparison of models for pricing interest rate derivative securities

This paper looks at the different approaches and different models that have been developed to value interest rate-dependent securities, providing a survey of pricing procedures which are based on mathematical models of the term structure. It can be viewed as a reference for the different interest rate models with explicit representations, where they exist, for prices of derivative instruments and an an analysis of their respective advantages and disadvantages.     

论农业科研单位内部控制制度

时代迫切要求农业科研单位结合自身实际情况,在内部切实建立起自我约束、自我监督的内部控制制度,本文通过分析农业科研单位实施内部控制的现状与存在的问题,明确只有有效实施内部控制制度才能实现单位持续健康发展,并提出实施内部控制制度的建议。     

制度:商业银行稳健发展的基石——2009年商业银行制度研究综述

从制度视角反思危机、评价现有制度安排、思考未来制度设计等诸多研究,可以为我们更好地理解危机、展望未来提供有益的借鉴。本文梳理总结了2009年国内商业银行制度研究相关的信息,内容包括制度视角下的银行危机探源、商业银行内控制度研究、商业银行若干组织管理制度研究、商业银行若干业务管理制度研究、国有商业银行产权制度研究及商业银行制度安排的效率几个部分。     

美、英、日财产税税制特征和对我国的启示

本文首先介绍了美国、英国、日本三国财产税的基本情况,并总结了各国财产税税制设计的特征,在此基础上,剖析了我国房地产税制现存的问题,对我国开征物业税提出了相关政策建议。