服装裁剪工艺计划优化系统的开发研究

服装裁剪工艺是企业生产的重要环节,直接关系到企业的成本管理和生产效益。目前我国中小企业在服装裁剪工艺信息化的研究尚处于零散状态,因此本课题结合实际生产需要对服装裁剪工艺计划的优化系统进行开发研究,以提高服装企业裁剪工序的工作效率及降低产品生产的成本。     

基于GERT网络的航空产品故障件返修流程研究

本文运用随机网络理论对航空产品故障件返修流程进行研究。明确了航空产品故障件返修流程,指出返修流程中多种不确定因素。运用随机网络理论,构建了航空产品故障件返修流程GERT网络模型,给出模型求解方法。结合某航空产品返修流程,得到产品返修合格概率,产品返修周期及方差,为领导层决策提供了科学依据。在此基础上,进一步对航空产品故障件返修流程进行了剖析,提出流程优化的具体方法。     

基于三角模糊数比较大小原理的模糊层次分析法在供应商合作伙伴选择中的应用

提出了一种基于三角模糊数比较原理的供应商评价指标体系和多级评价模型，根据模糊层次分析法建立决策递阶层次结构，再依据三角模糊数比较原理隶构建多级评价模型，通过实证分析说明了该模型在供应商评价方面的有效性.     

Introducing benchmarking in the Czech Republic and Slovakia

Abstract

In many cases the introduction of performance evaluation, performance management and performance financing schemes do not produce the expected results and even create perverse effects. The risks connected with their improper implementation are much higher in developing and transition countries, where the public sector is over-politicized, policy and management capacities are inadequate and resources and experience are limited or often almost absent.

Our study provides basic selected data on the use of benchmarking in public administration bodies in the Czech Republic and Slovakia. The findings are clear. In spite of its high potential, benchmarking is not used regularly and properly either in Slovakia or in Czechia. Subjective barriers of its implementation, for example lack of accountability, the rent seeking attitudes of elected politicians and ineffective public services schemes might be most important limits. The situation is slowly improving, but the progress will be naturally limited by territorial fragmentation.     

The ‘old’ and ‘new’ competition and Malaysian manufacturing firms: a case study

The majority of empirical studies dealing with production processes, work organization and industrial relations practices have been conducted in advanced industrial nations. This article reports on a study of the changing nature of work organization and industrial relations policies in the developing economy of Malaysia. It explores the broad patterns of change in human resource management, technology and work organization among Malaysian manufacturing firms in the context of Best's ‘old’ and ‘new’ competition. The question that arises is: does the evidence reveal that Malaysia is embracing elements of the ‘new competition’, or is it still locked into a regime of mass production, or both? The article argues that the ‘old’ and the ‘new’ competition should not be treated as a simple, straightforward duality model of development. The distinction between the two approaches is sometimes blurred and not so clear-cut. The case study observes that both systems could be operating side by side at the same time within an organization. Since the Malaysian manufacturing sector is expected to shift from simple assembly and process-type operations using labour-intensive techniques to the more advanced and higher value-added industries, greater investment in HRD to upgrade the skills of the work-force and the adoption of appropriate industrial relations policies that emphasize decentralization, greater employee involvement and continuous innovation will become crucial. To be able to compete successfully in the global economy would require a change in focus in the adoption of industrial relations and human resource development policies. For Malaysia to realize its aspiration to become an industrialized and developed nation by the year 2020 would require radical changes in those policies within the context of an integrated approach to economic and industrial planning.     

金融机构集聚过程的动态博弈分析

在理性行为人收益最大化原则条件下得出了行为人空间博弈的结果——在均衡状态,限制性条件(如运输技术等)能够产生一个收敛的空间区位调整过程,最终实现空间集聚。在这个博弈集聚的过程中,外部因素存在发生作用的空间,从而说明了政策制定者可以通过制定相关的政策来影响金融机构的集聚过程,进而促进金融市场的深化发展和金融中心的形成。这一空间集聚过程也可用于分析城镇化的形成和发展过程。     

有机硅废水达标处理工艺的探讨与应用

本文介绍了一种处理有机硅废水的新的工艺组合,即铁炭微电解——水解酸化——UASB——MBR联合处理法,第一步铁炭微电解很明显的改善了有机硅原水的可生化性,BOD/COD值可达0.52;进入水解酸化池后,部分大分子降解成小分子物质,可生化性进一步提高;随后进入UASB,在颗粒污泥的作用下,COD去除率达到81%;在曝气池中,设置MBR,进一步去除了COD,去除率为96%;最终出水能达标排放。     

基于工作过程的模块式教学的探讨与实践——以高职院校《机械制图》课程为例

根据高职教育的培养目标,针对高职院学生的特点,对高职院校《机械制图》课程进行科学改革,合理安排《机械制图》教学计划,实行模块式教学进行了探讨。提出了以职业能力和素质培养为本位,改革传统的学科教学体系,树立基于职业工作过程的教学理念。     

浅谈农村土地承包经营权数据库建设

本次农村土地承包经营权确权发证是在第一轮承包经营权登记的基础上展开的,怎么做好这个工作,建立好农村承包地经营权数据库,作好与第一轮承包经营权的衔接,是我们在具体工作中面临问题。本文根据实践经验,对作业流程和需注意的问题做初步的探讨。