21世纪高校图书馆人力资源管理面临的挑战及对策

该文通过对目前高校图书馆及其服务发展趋势的展望，结合当前高校图书馆人力资源管理的现状，分析了21世纪高校图书馆人力资源管理将面临的挑战以及该采取的对策。     

嘉兴市人口发展特征及对策

一个地区人口的发展状况是影响该地区社会，经济可持续发展的主要因素之一，该文根据人口普查材料，分析了嘉兴市的人口发展特征及趋势，并与浙江省内的其他城市的人口发展做了横向比较，从中归纳出嘉兴哪展特征对经济发展的制约因素，指出：重视人口素质的提高，加强城镇化建设及应对老龄化问题等是今后嘉兴市在人口发展过程中所需解决的主要问题。     

旅游者自主性非生态行为的心理学分析与治理对策

在国内外的旅游过程中，我国旅游者往往有较多不道德、低素质行为发生，不仅损害了景区和其他旅游者的利益，也抹黑了我国形象，已成为社会普遍关注的问胚。对旅游者自主性的非生态行为进行了分类研究，并利用心理学与行为学的理论与方法，分析了旅游者做出此类行为的心理因素和外部因素，进而结合游客管理的知识提出了相应的治理对策。     

继续加强大学英语基础课的学习

针对目前外语界一些人不重视大学英语基础课的学习这种现象,探讨了在目前情况下还须继续加强大学英语基础课学习的重要性和必要性,同时提出了加强大学英语基础课的学习的一些措施和具体办法。     

金融全球化与金融风险

中国入世标志着中国经济已开始融入世界经济体系之中 ,而在经济全球化进程中伴随着金融全球化的大趋势 ,金融全球化对各国经济和金融体系既是机遇 ,也加大了风险 ,在金融全球化的环境下中国银行体系中存在的大量不良贷款和远不能满足巴塞尔协议要求的资本充足率 ,使中国银行业存在现实和隐含的金融风险。中国的商业银行和金融监管当局必须采取有力的对策来应对挑战     

基于Visual Basic6.0的测控软件设计

对VisualBasic6.0在测控系统软件编程方面的应用进行了探讨,并对其数据处理,I/O操作,动态链接库DLL的编制与调用,数据库管理系统的接口设计、建立、数据格式的转换等方面进行了研究。给出了Windows应用程序建立DLL的方法与步骤,对于在VisualBasic程序中如何应用DLL进行了讨论。     

Research on Basic Design Education: An International Survey

This paper reports on the results of a survey and qualitative analysis on the teaching of ‘Basic Design’ in schools of design and architecture located in 22 countries. In the context of this research work, Basic Design means the teaching and learning of design fundamentals that may also be commonly referred to as the Principles of Two- and Three-dimensional Design. The body of knowledge associated with Basic Design may be regarded as part of the general theory of teaching and learning design as practiced in many design schools and which has its origins in the classical design schools such as the Bauhaus. In the author’s perception and practice, the pedagogy of Basic Design promotes a holistic, creative and experimental methodology that develops the learning style and cognitive abilities of students with respect to the fundamental principles of design. This includes an understanding of the elements of shape, colour, texture, light, and rhythm in a manner complementary but usually unrelated to the common design methods teaching approach. As is well known among design practitioners, including architects and industrial designers, a deep understanding of the purpose of these fundamental design elements and principles is still relevant to contemporary design practice. The main objective of the research described in this paper was to determine the status and development of Basic Design pedagogy in a significant number of contemporary design schools. On the basis of the results of two surveys conducted in 2001–2002, this paper will identify and illustrate interesting aspects concerning the programmes and organisation of courses delivered by teachers of ‘Basic Design’. This work will also survey the viewpoints of Basic Design teachers in elementary years of design courses and of those teaching design through projects during the subsequent years of the same courses. Interestingly, the design project teachers surveyed in this research expressed a desire to be more involved in the teaching of Basic Design fundamentals which indicates strongly that Basic Design principles are still relevant in contemporary design education terms as they have ever been and that more research is needed in order to better understand and apply the related pedagogy.     

抽油泵凡尔罩可靠性分析及对策

石油开采过程中，抽油泵凡尔罩故障性断脱的频繁发生．不仅加大了采油作业工作量．增加了采油成本．同时也严重影响了原油产量。河南双河油田每年都有60-80口油井的抽油泵凡尔罩发生断脱?指出凡尔罩断脱主要表现为磨损、变形、腐蚀、脱扣等4种形式．分析归纳了造成凡尔罩断脱失效的主要影响因素有6个方面：凡尔罩材质选用不合适，油井深，凡尔罩结构不理想，柱塞上下往复运动所产生的交变应力对凡尔罩造成疲劳损坏，老油井含砂量高使凡尔罩内壁形成研磨划伤，加工工艺流程不合理。针对上述原因．提出了提高凡尔罩质量可靠性的4项主要技术措施：在修复泵时更换凡尔罩材质，将凡尔罩原热处理工序流程进行调整，运用渗氮技术对凡尔罩进行表面化学热处理，对凡尔罩的结构进行优化改进。采用以上措施所产生的积极效果在现场得到了验证：双河油田2003年以来．73口油井采用了改进后的凡尔罩，在保持产液量不变的状况下，投用至今未发生一起断脱事故．效果良好     

规范供用电合同 防范经营风险

针对当前供用电合同不适应市场经济发展和存在的漏洞,提出了规范供用电合同、防范经营风险的对策.     

试析电子商务对会计影响的现状与对策

基于电子商务的概念和特点,分析电子商务对传统会计理论以及会计运作模式的影响,继而分别从会计人员素质培训、会计环境建设、会计岗位和工作职责的划定、会计服务水平四个维度,探讨电子商务环境下完善会计运作模式的对策。