Click Here to Print a Maker Movement Supply Chain: How Invention and Entrepreneurship Will Disrupt Supply Chain Design

Emerging technologies such as 3D printing promise to transform supply chain design and management. As these new technologies enable inventors to become entrepreneurs, new product introduction cycle times are being reduced and the variety of new products that are introduced through short channels of distribution is increasing. We show that these disruptive forces are growing and may have significant implications for practice, research, and teaching in supply chain management. We identify and elaborate important research questions, calling for theory‐driven research to explain and predict how these phenomena will impact supply chain management.     

Digital maker-entrepreneurs in open design: What activities make up their business model?

The business models of digital maker-entrepreneurs in open design are inextricably linked to the broader open design community. Digital makers share designs on online platforms such as Thingiverse and use digital manufacturing technology such as 3-D printing as a generative mechanism for their entrepreneurial activities. There is a general understanding of how sharing works in that community and the basic design parameters that determine the business models of these digital maker-entrepreneurs, which are based on a portfolio of activities. This study is based on in-depth interviews with 11 digital maker-entrepreneurs from the open design community. We investigate the activities that constitute their business models using activity theory as a lens with which better to understand them. This study provides a perspective on the complexity of the relationships in which these activities are embedded and analyzes the activities related to the production, distribution, and consumption of value. Finally, we examine the exchanges between digital maker-entrepreneurs in the community, shedding light on how digital maker-entrepreneurs share and exchange goods, services, and knowledge as peers.     

企业家对中国企业国际化行为的影响：一个概念框架

响应Jones和Coviello的以多个理论为基础、构建综合性研究模型的呼吁,文章在相关文献综述的基础上,首先对企业家因素和国际化行为进行了整体构造,然后结合中国企业国际化实际,以战略管理理论、资源基础和国际化理论为基础,构架了一个综合的企业家对中国企业国际化影响的概念框架。该框架的基本内容是:企业家特点和行为共同影响中国企业国际化行为;中国企业国际化行为影响企业国际化绩效;企业国际化绩效反过来又影响企业家特点和企业家行为。     

浅谈知识经济时代企业家队伍的建设

知识经济的到来给管理带来了巨大变革，同时也对企业家队伍的素质提出了更多更高的要求。建设和培育适应知识经济发展需要的企业家队伍，需要一定的外部环境与良好的内在机制。     

《商道》中的丁力柱：中国当代儒商品质的诠释者

文学即人学,伴随市场经济大潮的涌动,商人无疑成为当代作家观察、描述并加以艺术表现的对象。《商道》中的丁力柱即为这一现象中的代表,这一艺术形象诠释了当代儒商提升知识文化素养,推行文化型经营管理;回报社会关爱,承担社会赋予的责任;营造和谐环境,注重企业关系协调;恪守道德伦理,展现自身人格魅力等品质。     

论发展民营经济

进入21世纪后,全球经济一体化进一步加快,发展经济成为世界各国的经济活动的主题,对于中国这样一个发展中国家来说,加速民营经济发展尤为重要。民营经济在我国经济发展中具有重要的地位和作用,发展民营经济既是推进社会主义政治体制改革的重要条件,也是完善社会主义市场机制,推动国家经济稳定、持续、健康发展的主要经济力量。     

硅谷科技企业家的生成机制及其现实启示

硅谷生态系统不仅为企业的“灵活再循环”提供环境条件和机制保证,而且也为科技企业家群体的生成提供环境条件和机制保证。机制催生科技企业家。以硅谷生态系统为视角,对硅谷科技企业家的生成机制进行了比较深入的分析,并揭示了它对我国科技企业家生成的现实启示。     

企业家与产业集群发展的动力——基于复杂系统理论的观点

产业集群是一个复杂自适应系统,其中企业家个人处于将技术、集群向前推进的最好位置.然而,在现有的集群文献中,很少从复杂系统的角度研究企业家与产业集群成长的互动关系.从复杂系统理论研究发现,在企业集群形成和发展的所有阶段,企业家的动力作用都是极其明显的,企业家是集群发展的原动力.     

Paul D. Reynolds: Entrepreneurship Research Innovator,Coordinator, and Disseminator

Paul Davidson Reynolds is the 2004 winner of the International Award for Entrepreneurship and Small Business Research. In this article Professor Reynolds’ contributions are summarized in terms of four sets of triplets. The first is as innovator, coordinator and disseminator of novel and important empirical research studies. The second triplet concerns the main areas of his contributions: regional variations in entrepreneurial activity, nascent entrepreneurship and firms in gestation and international comparisons of the prevalence of entrepreneurial activity. The third set of triplets concerns what aspects of the research process he has contributed to: development of new empirical methods to research entrepreneurship; coining of new concepts that now permeate this field of research, and provision of important empirical results. The final set of triplets concerns the audiences to which Reynolds’ research appeal: researchers, policy-makers and business practitioners. It is concluded that although his contributions are many and of different kinds, the single most important one is that his research has made it increasingly unreasonable to theorize and design research as if the economy essentially consisted of a relatively stable core of large, established firms and entry and exit of new firms were relatively infrequent, marginal and insignificant.     

关于企业资本运营战略的思考

从生产经营模式到资本经营模式的转变是目前我国国有企业面临的一次革命性的飞跃。资本经营实际上是企业发展到一定规模和一定阶段时通常要采取的战略选择 ,通过资本经营 ,企业可以改善自身的资本结构 ,吸纳外部资源 ,剥离不良资本 ,进行组织和制度创新 ,从而达到低成本高效益扩张的目的。本文运用系统科学的思想 ,对资本经营的基本理论及我国企业资本经营的现状进行阐述、考察和分析 ,试图提出发展我国国有企业资本经营所应该采取的对策