国际反规避立法及其对我国的借鉴意义

随着我国对外贸易的不断发展,建立和完善我国的反规避法律体系具有重大的现实意义,而我国现行法律对反倾销规避仅作原则性规定,不利于实践中操作.文章通过对美国、欧盟的反规避立法和GATT乌拉圭回合中"邓克尔草案"的反规避条款的比较分析,提出我国应重视吸收这些发达国家和地区的立法经验,并从法律体例、实体内容以及程序上对我国反规避条款全面加以完善.     

内外经济平衡中存在的矛盾

近年我国贸易顺差不断扩大,同时国内经济又出现投资过热,商务部将"调投资、促消费、减顺差"定为2007年我国经济工作的三大着力点,以平衡内外经济.但是"减顺差"与"调投资"和"促消费"都有一定的矛盾.从平衡贸易角度看,在三者中"促消费"是核心,但也是最难的.政府对公共基础设施的投资如果能够适当扩大,还是有利于减少贸易顺差的.     

Ready to Embrace Chinese Investors？

A good friend of China,who from ASEAN countries,once said that＂The biggest difference of China between her past and present is that China is rich now with large foreign exchange reserves in the bags＂Yes,the Chinese government is encouraging his enterprises to go abroad by various means.Facilitating Chinese enterprises to invest globally is in accordance with China＇s present Go Global Strategy exactly.And The 2nd Chinese Enterprises Outbound Investment Conference （CEOIC）, co-hosted by China Council for the Promotion of International Trade （CCPIT） and Ministry of Commerce of China is a good example to that.     

中日经贸合作的新动态及其发展趋势

时下学界对中日经贸关系的现状及其发展趋势的判断不尽相同,依据中日双方有关统计数据进行综合分析后,本文认为,“经热”降温的动向值得注意,但现在做出“经凉”或“经冷”的判断尚嫌草率。再从中日两国产业贸易结构的现状分析看,可以肯定,未来一个时期中日两国的竞争领域将有所扩大,但互补性的特点不会发生根本性改变,两国将呈现经济互补、竞争并存的发展趋势。     

后WTO时期外资银行对中资银行影响分析及其路径选择

后WTO时期,我国金融业开放程度不断加深,外资银行正以前所未有的深度融入我国金融体系。外资银行的进入,将从总体上提升我国银行系统效率,但同时也不可避免地带来相应的冲击。本文从客户资源、银行业务、服务手段、人力资源等角度分析了外资银行对中资银行的冲击,并提出应当通过完善金融体系、提高整体实力、培育新生力量及加强合作等策略增强中资银行抗击外资银行的实力,引导中资银行健康发展。     

贸易引力模型对中国新疆与中亚四国贸易流量的实证检验及出口潜力分析

文章采用2005年中国新疆及哈萨克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦、土库曼斯坦、塔吉克斯坦四个国家的出口贸易流量的截面数据,通过贸易引力模型进行实证检验。实证表明：GDP、空间距离以及上海合作组织这三个因素对上述国家和地区间的双边贸易具有明显的影响。文章通过实际双边贸易额与模型预测贸易额的比较,对上述国家和地区间双边贸易发展潜力进行分析和估计。     

货币国际化与非国际化选择——韩国、新加坡实践比较

20世纪70年代布雷顿森林体系崩溃之后,以美元为中心的国际货币体系发生了变化,储备货币呈现了多元化的趋势。东亚的一些发展中国家也开始了本国货币国际化的实践。货币国际化的实现可以带来很多好处,许多学者对如何成为国际化货币给出了理论解释。文章分析了韩国、新加坡两国对实现货币国际化的不同态度,从而对人民币国际化提出了政策建议。     

涉外定牌加工中的商标侵权问题及对策——“NIKE、ALPHA、PIONEER”等案引发的思考

自2001年中国加入世界贸易组织以来,中国海关查获的由定牌加工引发的进出口侵权案件数量每年以30%的幅度上升;如何识别涉外定牌加工中的商标侵权隐患,防范涉外定牌加工中商标侵权,是企业和相关部门面临的一个重要任务。     

On the conservation of distance in international trade

Using disaggregated bilateral trade data, we find that the elasticity of trade to distance increased (in absolute value) by about 10% since 1985. To explore the reasons for this shift, we decompose the change in the distance elasticity of trade into the part due to a shift in the composition of trade among industries and the part due to a change in the distance sensitivity within industries. We find that adjustment in the composition of trade had little effect, but for 40% of industries distance became more important, with nearly all of the remaining industries showing no significant change. We explore alternative hypotheses as to why the elasticity of trade to distance increased in some industries. We find that homogeneous goods, bulky goods, and high tariff goods became significantly more distance sensitive. In contrast, the evidence implies that changes in tariffs and freight costs have reduced the importance of distance on trade. We conclude that the increase in the importance of distance over time is related to the substitutability of goods and the level of trade costs, but not to changes in tariffs or freight costs.