基于博弈视角的皖江城市带旅游景区利益群体关系测度分析

文章基于旅游景区利益群体关系复杂的背景,运用博弈论中的不完全信息动态博弈理论,分析我国旅游景区利益群体间的利益构成、影响因素和博弈形成的不同格局,通过对皖江城市带景区利益群体关系实证分析,探讨利益群体间的博弈关系发展轨迹,并从门票价格制定、旅行社服务质量、当地居民行为规范、景区的服务与接待能力提升和政府利益再分配等方面,提出改善我国旅游景区利益群体关系的对策。     

标准化与原真性悖论：饭店集团的扩展方式

旅游者既希望获得个性化的旅游产品和创新的服务过程,又需要这些旅游产品和服务具有较高的性价比特征。但对供应者而言,保持原真性和追求标准化从来都是一对矛盾,旅游企业的成功经营有赖于对二者关系的有效把握。本文构建原真性—标准化的理论分析框架,并将饭店集团的扩展方式分为4类：原真标准化、原真性联盟、标准化连锁和追随市场扩张。采用不同扩展方式获得成功的饭店集团具有不同的核心能力。本文的研究结论将为饭店集团获取可持续竞争优势、进行规模化扩展提供理论参考。     

对广东农垦完善职业教育集团运作模式的思考

广东农垦作为农业部直属垦区,目前正处在改革发展的关键时期,大力发展职业教育是全面深化改革的重要保障.在分析国内外各类职教集团运作机制的基础上,探讨进一步完善职业教育集团的运作模式和机制建设,加强职业教育集团作用,以充分利用垦区职教资源优势,更好地为农垦改革发展服务.     

AIG在次贷危机中所扮演的角色及其启示

美国的次贷危机已经演变成波及全球的金融危机,在此次危机中有许多国际知名的金融企业陷入困境,其中就包括美国国际集团（AIG）。作为全球首屈一指的保险业巨头,AIG在次贷危机中由于流动性不足,从一家纯粹的私人企业变成了“半国有化”的企业,其根源在于制度层面的投资过度集中、风险管理缺失、创新工具滥用,和技术层面的数据充足性、假设准确性、模型有效性等问题。     

加入WTO与我市商贸业重点对策研究报告

加入WTO是商业改革的必然结果。本针对目前武汉商业在规模实力、管理水平、营销方式等方面的差距,提出了政府及相关行业应转变观念,及时调整国有资产布局结构,重点发展大集团,加快企业改革,加大物流配送及管理技术投资,尽快转变政府管理方式,完善市场管理法规,建立适应性市场体系等对策。     

基于合作博弈的团队绩效提升

团队绩效提升的过程,实际上就是团队成员之间及团队与其成员之间的博弈过程.要提升团队的绩效,就必须以有效制度和措施激励团队及其所有成员都选择合作策略,遏制团队成员非合作行为的发生.     

呼包鄂智慧城市群协调发展研究

智慧城市群的研究对于促进智慧城市建设、区域一体化发展具有重要的现实意义。呼包鄂城市群是内蒙古最具活力的经济圈,在内蒙古"一带一路"建设中处于重要地位。对智慧城市群相关文献进行综述,总结国内外智慧城市群建设经验,得出五条智慧城市群建设路径,并以呼包鄂三市为研究对象,运用熵值/TOPSIS法对呼包鄂智慧城市群建设水平进行评价,基于协调发展模型对其协调发展水平进行分析,最后对呼包鄂智慧城市群的协调发展提出三条建议。     

How well do conservation auctions perform in achieving landscape‐level outcomes? A comparison of auction formats and bid selection criteria

This paper studies the performance of auction design features regarding pricing mechanisms and bid selection criteria for securing wildlife zones across different holdings. We compare two pricing mechanisms: a discriminatory‐price auction and a uniform‐price ascending auction, and four bid selection criteria on the basis of: total bid, bid‐per‐value ratio, bid‐per‐area ratio and a mixed criterion where bids are formed on the basis of cost but they are selected based on the bid‐per‐value ratio. We develop a best‐response group‐bidding model for a discriminatory‐price auction where bidders form optimal group bids for individual wildlife zones. In the uniform‐price ascending auction, individual landholders respond to prices, which are successively raised by the auctioneer and whenever all the landholders from a single zone agree to participate (i.e. the first zone is formed), the auction stops. Based on numerical simulations using a bio‐economic model of malleefowl conservation, we observe that the discriminatory‐price auction is more cost‐effective than the uniform‐price ascending auction. However, the budgetary cost‐effectiveness of a discriminatory‐price auction is sensitive to bidder uncertainty about the number of competing bidder groups and the highest cost of establishing a wildlife zone among these groups. In terms of bid selection, the mixed bid selection criterion performs best. We discuss the policy implications of these findings.     

Brands as cultural resources in children’s peer culture

This article examines how children collectively appropriate brands as cultural resources. From the New Childhood Studies perspective, an ethnographic study was conducted in schools to investigate the engagement of 10- to 11-year-old children in brand culture. The findings demonstrate that, through a process similar to Corsaro’s model of interpretive reproduction, children do not simply reproduce brand culture; instead, they actively use branding to fuel their peer culture. Mastering and manipulating brands are thus sources for integration or exclusion within the peer group and for differentiation from the adult world. We show the paradoxical impacts of branding on children’s well-being and participate in the debate on their vulnerability to marketing by highlighting how they deploy brand culture to interact in their social spheres, with the consequence being that their would-be empowerment remains entangled in the “brandscape.” Last, we contribute to a better understanding of the concept of culturally based brand literacy.     

产业发展、城市集聚耦合与经济增长的关联度

产业集群与城市群的耦合关系是指产业集群与城市群这两个集群体系在经济发展过程中相互作用而彼此影响以至联合起来的非线性关系的总和。实证分析证明,产业和城市集聚的耦合优势将对地区经济增长产生一定的促进作用。随着经济的全球化和区域经济的一体化,产业集群和城市群的共同发展代表着未来经济社会发展的主流趋势,因此必须促进产业集群和城市群耦合的长远发展。