An analysis of stratagems to reduce drowning deaths of young children in private swimming pools and spas in Victoria,Australia

This population-based retrospective case series study examined the frequency and distribution of protective stratagems (legislatively compliant safety barrier, adequate caregiver supervision, water familiarisation and early administration of cardiopulmonary resuscitation [CPR]) amongst drowning deaths of young children (0–4 years) in private swimming pools or spas in Victoria, Australia. In 65.0% (52/80) of deaths, none of the four protective stratagems were known to be present and there was only one case where all four were known to be present. This indicates that if the presence of all four stratagems is increased, this may reduce drowning in this age group and setting. While these results are positive, further examination of the presence and interaction of these stratagems for effectiveness is required. Further research is also warranted to explore the impact of enforcement of pool fencing legislation and potential associations between water familiarisation and drowning risk. In addition, a consensus on the definition of adequate supervision in needed.     

探析高职院校舞蹈教育

舞蹈作为美的表现,长久以来,舞蹈一直受到人类的青睐。将舞蹈和教学相结合,也屡见不鲜。现如今,德智体美教育共同发展,舞蹈教学在教育界也发展迅猛。因为舞蹈教学的优势显而易见,它不仅可以陶冶学生的情操,还可以传播舞蹈文化、提高全民素质。舞蹈教学集技巧性与实践性为一体,是一门高职素质教育,是高职院校素质教育的重要组成部分。     

History,practices, and future of earned value management in government: Perspectives from NASA

The goal of this research is to explore the history, practices, and future of the earned value management (EVM) method in government, and seek opportunities and suggestions for wider implementation of EVM for managing, measuring, and controlling project performance and progress. First, this study reviews the historical background and evolution of EVM implementation in government. Then, current practices for implementing EVM are discussed through examination of EVM adoption and implementation at NASA. The research shows that NASA receives substantial project management value from its implementation of EVM, promotes consistent practices across the agency, and provides effective training on leadership, scheduling, EVM, and data analysis. This study also provides recommendations to improve and broaden the applications of current EVM and project management practices to other government programs and projects. Findings of this research contribute to the management of performance of future projects and programs and encourage the project management community to review and advance the application of EVM.     

中介语对高职高专英语教学的启示

在第二语言习得领域中,中介语始终起着重要的作用。文章从中介语的概念、特点、成因等方面阐述了其对高职高专英语教学的启示。     

浙江民营经济三十年持续增长的经验与教训

浙江民营经济发展与改革开放同步，持续增长在全国居于榜首，在三十年的磨砺中积累了许多成功的经验，又有应吸取的教训。经验在于定位于开放，浙江人的重商观念、务实精神、开放意识构成浙江民营经济的文化基因，加之勤奋、吃苦、执著、事业心强的拼搏精神是浙江民营经济保持活力和后劲的内在动因。教训在于应加快转型升级，健全内部管理制度，走又好又快的发展路子。     

浅议独立学院思想政治课教学模式创新

随着近年来独立学院的快速发展,其已经成为中国高等教育的重要组成部分,独立学院主要是以应用型人才为培养目标,在这类高校中,思想政治课教育面临着非常严峻的挑战。本文从教学方法、教学内容、考核办法上通过实例就独立学院思想政治课教学模式的创新进行探讨。     

二战后东京城市的发展历程

通过介绍二战后东京城市建设的发展历程,从而总结出对国内大城市建设具借鉴意义的经验及教训。     

关于我院“两课”教学与改革状况的调研报告

文中系统阐述了高校从政治理论课到"两课"课程设置演变的由来和背景,以及国家权威部门关于"两课"教学及改革的政策要求;客观评价了"两课"教学新方案实施的成就与挑战;重点分析了我院"两课"教学中存在的主要问题及原因;并针对高职学生的实际情况,强调了"两课"教学的重要性及意义;指出了课程设置的具体建议和教学改革的具体措施.     

俄罗斯生产力布局理论的演变及对中国的借鉴意义

前苏联经济地理学的学术思想,对计划经济条件下生产力布局的研究做出了很大贡献,我国生产力布局的形式与方法大多来源于具有计划经济特色的前苏联模式。苏联解体后,传统的计划经济被市场经济所取代,俄罗斯的经济地理学按照市场经济规律,发展了生产力布局理论。文章论述了苏联及俄罗斯生产力布局规律及原则等理论的演变特点,并提出了对我国社会主义市场经济条件下生产力布局的借鉴意义。     

国际化背景下人才管理的环境分析和对策研究

全球化发展背景下的经济转型和发展方式转变,要求培养和造就一大批国际化背景下的人才和国际化的人力资本,并按照科学的方法进行管理和实践。本文作者通过深入调研并结合工作实践,通过比较研究,环境分析、方法再造、发展趋势等方面的认真研究,深入浅出地阐述了国际化背景下人才管理的环境和方法,供政府、企业、管理和研究等部门的有识之士交流与参考。