风险导向审计模式在新的准则体系中的应用

2006年2月15日,财政部发布了48项中国注册会计师执业准则,新的准则体系构建了崭新的风险导向审计模型,标志着风险导向审计在我国即将步人实施阶段.本文从风险导向审计模式的含义人手,研讨了新的审计准则体系对风险导向审计模式的框架构建,以及在该模式下的审计业务主要流程.     

基于知识图谱的组织承诺理论演变与研究趋势分析

以Web of Science的SCI、SSCI数据库中1997-2012年的组织承诺相关文章为研究对象,从文献计量学角度,运用信息可视化方法,绘制科学知识图谱,展示了组织承诺理论的研究自2005年之后,越来越受到人们的关注。通过引文的共引分析,研究该领域的知识演进过程,通过主题词共现分析和突现词探测分析,发现组织承诺研究的热点主要集中在工作满意度、人员流动意向、员工满意度方面,研究前沿主要集中在专业人才等特殊群体的组织承诺研究,以及新型管理手段和人性化管理对组织承诺的影响等。作为一种重要的态度变量,组织承诺可以预测员工的工作绩效、工作满意度和工作退出行为,对企业核心员工的保留以及绩效管理具有重要的现实意义。     

摘要撰写“标准”新解与翻译探微

针对国内学术期刊英汉摘要写作和翻译中的不足,对比分析了国际标准（ISO）214—1976（E）和国家标准GB6447—1986中的摘要写作规范。结果发现：两“标准”实质上确认了摘要的文体、语篇和体裁特征;国家标准等效地采用了国际标准,“规则”不同源于英汉民族思维差异。汉译英摘要应参照国际标准规范,符合英文表达习惯、保持中英文摘要的基本一致并要与时俱进。要使摘要起到其应有的作用,从“规则”本身人手是关键。     

基于行为决策理论的投资决策研究：发展及实践意义

以“理性人”假设为基础的传统财务决策理论将决策者独立于投资决策过程之外，认为决策者完全能够依据理性决策模型做出最优的决策，但现实并非如此。本文对行为决策理论中关于投资决策的研究文献进行了梳理，揭示了决策者的行为特征会影响到投资决策及投资回报率的设定，展望了行为决策理论在我国的发展前景及实践意义。     

超高分子量聚乙烯的应用及改性研究进展

介绍了超高分子量聚乙烯(UHMWPE)的性能和用途,综述了提高UHMWPE加工性能和物理性能的物理改性、化学改性、聚合物填充改性以及自增强改性方法的研究进展,指出了其今后的发展方向.     

基于价值链的房地产项目成本控制研究

控制项目开发和运营成本是现阶段房地产企业生存和发展的前提。基于迈克尔波特的价值链理论构建房地产企业价值链模型,将房地产企业的活动分为基本活动和辅助活动。作为房地产企业的基本活动,房地产项目的开发和运营不仅仅是价值增加过程,也是成本增加过程。在分析房地产项目全过程的基础上,结合工程实践提出加强房地产项目成本控制的策略方法。该方法对于房地产企业优化成本控制具有一定指导意义。     

论寿险公司资产投资风险的监管

按照国际惯例,寿险公司监管的核心是偿付能力监管,而偿付能力监管体系中的重点则是确定资产投资风险的风险值。构建对资产投资风险运用参数进行测算的模型,以确定偿付能力额度中资产投资风险的大小。     

基于长尾理论的烟草企业文化学习平台研究

根据克里斯.安德森提出的长尾理论,在分析岳阳烟草企业文化的特点及现状的基础上,针对其发展所遭遇的瓶颈,结合长尾理论重视个性化、多样性的特点,文章提出了烟草企业文化自主学习、探究学习、协作学习和主动学习等多种学习方式相结合的不同于传统被动培训等新方式的网络平台企业文化学习模式。通过对平台模块功能的简介,指出本学习模式在员工的工作生活中、企业文化建设、企业发展中占有的重要地位。     

A two-way causal chain between tourism development and quality of life in a small island destination: an empirical analysis

This study postulates that tourism development (TD) and residents' quality of life (QoL) may have an intrinsically reciprocal relationship. The possible connection between TD and QoL is investigated in the island of Aruba, with economic development as a mediating variable. This investigation contributes to the literature by emphasizing the active role of QoL in the relationship with TD through a subjective well-being approach, and by expanding our understanding of the development concept. The study also advances the scope of tourism theory by presenting new propositions. The methodology consists of applying exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses combined with structural equations modeling. The results suggest that TD has a direct and indirect impact on QoL, and that QoL has an indirect effect on TD, via economic development. These findings provide new insights on the dimensions that shape the link between TD and QoL.     

An Exploration of Older Men's Social Lives and Well-Being in the Context of a Coffee Group

Recreation professionals continually strive to serve a host of diverse program constituents, while leisure researchers attempt to uncover barriers to leisure participation. Much of the barriers or constraints research has come from the perspective of program participants. This study identified, from the perspectives and experiences of 18 recreation professionals, the issues and barriers that they perceive inhibit recreation program access and availability to diverse constituents, particularly ethnic minority populations. Co-cultural theory, which integrates the concepts of muted group theory and standpoint theory, was utilized as the study's theoretical framework. In-depth interviews were utilized. Five primary barriers were identified that related to the changing faces of the community, the changing faces of management and staff, deferred program responsibility, language barriers, and negative attitudes and stereotypes held by some management and staff. This article demonstrates how these barriers impact leisure participation for disenfranchised groups. The findings suggest that recreation agencies, often unwittingly or unknowingly, foster organizational barriers that inhibit the perceived program accessibility or attractiveness to ethnic minorities. Implications for research and professional practice are explored.