浅谈高校学籍学历电子注册工作

我国自2001年开始实行的高等教育学历证书电子注册制度,是关系到维护高等教育毕业证书严肃性和高校管理体制改革的重大举措。实行电子注册,有利于保证高等教育质量,维护学历证书的公共权,保护高校学生的合法权益。本文介绍了学历电子注册工作的主要内容和工作流程,说明了学籍电子注册和学历电子注册的联系,结合学籍学历信息管理平台,分析介绍了学籍学历电子注册的的主要内容和工作流程,对电子注册中遇到的问题给出了解决方案。     

基于Web的在线报名系统设计与实现

本文介绍了一个基于Web在线报名系统的设计与实现。通过逻辑功能设计、物理实现及实用测试,开发出了适合笔者所在学校教学需求的基于web在线报名管理系统。旨在促进教学相长、提高教学效果、满足学生的及时交流,也对其它学校在线报名系统的开发有积极的参考、借鉴意义。     

高等职业教育注册入学招生考试制度研究

注册入学是高等职业教育招生考试改革的重要组成部分,直接影响现代职业教育体系的构建.目前在高等职业院校,注册入学已经进行了四年的改革试点,摸索出一些经验.从试点的情况看,注册入学制度改革须引向深入,涉及师资力量调整,打通职业教育内部、职业教育与普通教育立交桥,严肃注册入学招生纪律等各个方面,从而建立更为合理的招生考试制度,打造合乎中国职业教育发展特色的现代职业教育体系,为经济社会发展培养更多合格的高技能人才.     

Institutional performance and ship registration

The paper introduces a new concept in ship registration, the net flag-out ratio (in contrast to the standard flag-out ratio) and examines the potential contribution of metrics of corruption and institutional measures as decisive factors in explaining flag choice. Context-related factors are also controlled and included in the study. The study uses a cross-sectional, multiple regression econometric approach. Focusing on a sample of the 33 largest ship owning countries, we find that institutional factors do not explain the traditional flag-out measure but determine the net flag-out ratio. Our findings indicate a potential effect of institutional performance/environment on ship registration.     

LADM-based modeling of the unified registration of immovable property in China

In China, the types of immovable property objects cover not only land (a typical immovable property object) but also buildings, sea areas, forests, etc., and the general idea of unified registration of immovables (as the newest development and hottest topic in field of land administration in China) proposed by Property Law of the People’s Republic of China (2007) is not detailed until 2014 when “Interim Regulations on Real Estate Registration” was enacted and would come into force in 2015. This paper focuses on modeling of unified registration of immovables in China whose cores rely on “4 unifications” (i.e., unification of registering basis, unification of registering authorities, unification of information management platform, unification of registering books) using the world-wide advanced standard LADM (Land Administration Domain Model). In detail, the typical 8 immovable property rights (right to use construction land/forest land/sea area, ownership of houses/forests/marine structures, right to contractual management of arable land/grass land) are firstly introduced; then change of register types before and after unified registration (as one important component of “unification of registering basis”) is described; later, comparison of register procedures reflecting “unification of authorities”, “unification of information management platform” and “unification of registering books” is modeled using LADM where parties, 3R, spatial units package are greatly referenced which is followed by elaboration of a newly proposed URDMIPO (Unified Registration Data Model for Immovable Property Object). However, the complete implementation of unified registration in China will still take a long time.     

Tenure security,land registration and customary tenure in a peri-urban Accra community

The study examines the strategies that people use to secure their interests in land in a peri-urban Accra customary community. In a contested chieftaincy, customary leaders sell agricultural and virgin land to strangers for residential purposes, causing conflict and altering traditional livelihoods, and the proceeds of the sales do not flow to members of the lineage group. Violence and murder, involving land guards hired to defend different land claims or to drive farmers off their land, have occurred. The case confirms theory describing the behavioural patterns to be expected during major social change typically found in peri-urban areas when government is unable or unwilling to enforce the law. The flexible, negotiable rules characteristic of customary systems can be manipulated by individuals seeking power and control over land. Accepting that customary land administration is here to stay, the case supports the view that the customary system needs major reform to incorporate local-level checks and balances on land administration to make customary leaders accountable as fiduciaries. In terms of registration usage theory customary landholders in the study area saw title deeds as marginally useful in their agricultural lands but not in family compounds, whereas for strangers registration is essential.     

完善我国现行的户籍管理制度

我国现行的户籍管理制度把我国的户籍分成农村和城镇两部分,这种二元结构的户籍制度在运行过程中会产生许多问题,诸如：管理制度不规范、对我国城乡居民的身份进行了严格的划分、对流动人口难以做到有效的统计管理等,造成了城乡之间不平等待遇的出现。因此,通过分析我国二元结构户籍制度产生的原因,提出完善现行户籍管理制度,以缩小城乡差距,实现城乡统一的户籍管理制度,加快城市化进程。     

完善林权登记管理制度的思考——以福建省为案例

通过对林权登记的现实状况进行分析,发现随着集体林权制度改革的深化和《物权法》的施行,现行的林权登记管理中存在一些不足之处。认为完善林权登记管理制度,要从注重基础理论研究,注重与相关法律相衔接,进一步完善有关规定,开发出实用的软件。     

艺术专业报名考试管理系统的设计与开发

高校艺术专业招生规模和招生范围的日益扩大，促使了报名考试管理系统得到开发与应用，该系统具有8个功能模块，解决了报名考试管理中报名、考试安排和登分等关键问题，体现出分用户权限设置、避免考生考试时间冲突和按考场快速、准确登分的特点。     

珠三角与长三角农民工供给短缺的差异性——基于户籍制度压制的分析

传统的就业歧视理论往往忽略歧视形成中的非制度因素。文章结合农民工就业机会、就业待遇和就业保障等问题，从户籍制度的角度分析了农民工在进城务工中所受歧视的制度性根源，指出投资地区热点的转换并不是引起珠三角地区农民工用工短缺的真正原因，户籍制度造成的就业歧视和工资差异才是该地区民工荒形成的背后力量。