基于供应链风险管理的食品供应商选择

从供应链风险管理的角度.对食品供应商选择的影响因素进行分析.运用层次分析法(AHP)建立食品供应商选择方案的评价指标体系及评价模型.井应用模糊理论进行模糊综合评价。结合算例.较好地解决了供应链风险管理下食品供应商的选择问题。     

Politics of The Ring: Limits to Public Participation in Engineering Practice

How engineering in the context of urban socio‐environmental challenges is practically and effectively mobilized has been the subject of some debate. Numerous professional bodies have encouraged engineers to approach socio‐environmental issues through increased engagement with, and accountability to, the public through effective participatory practices. This article presents a close empirical analysis of a major engineering project in London to argue that engineering has a more complex relationship with social, political and environmental conditions than the idealistic participatory conception supposes. In fact, the spatial, technical and economic arrangements of engineering practice may limit the potential for public participation. Through a detailed analysis of the example of the London Water Ring Main (from around 1988 to 1994), this article shows how myriad sometimes conflicting engineering issues and responsibilities interfered with key elements of effective participation. Therefore, although increased public engagement in engineering may be desirable in theory, substantial professional, institutional and political change may have to occur before this is possible in practice .     

The Engineer and The Plumber: Mediating Mumbai's Conflicting Infrastructural Imaginaries

Two decades ago, the rules governing the provision of piped municipal water supply in Mumbai became linked to the policy frameworks governing eligibility for a property titling scheme. This article outlines the ideological basis and practical implications of the shift, as well as the contradictions of the new regulatory regime. The article demonstrates how these contradictions have been mediated by the material and practical knowledge, embodied expertise, local authority and wide‐ranging socio‐political work of two sets of actors: municipal water engineers and a cast of characters known locally as ‘plumbers’. The social, political and hydraulic imaginaries animating the work of ‘plumbing’ are bound up with a temporal and spatial imaginary distinctly at odds with the network‐flow conception of hydraulic engineering within which the work of water supply planning and distribution in Mumbai is conceptualized, materialized and institutionalized. The hydraulic and legal contradictions of these clashing infrastructural idioms––of flow and event––have rendered the regulatory framework highly unstable. These contradictions eventually erupted in Mumbai's waterscape, leaving the city's water infrastructures suspended in a highly politicized state of limbo between dueling infrastructural imaginaries.     

金融创新与金融风险的“孪生性”辩证

金融是现代经济的核心。金融创新是金融市场的＂催化剂＂,它＂催生＂了各个子市场的形成和发展,不断推动金融市场的完善与成熟。在当前国际金融危机的大背景下,文章以金融衍生工具为＂链条＂,分析了金融工程学、金融创新和金融风险之间的逻辑关系：金融工程学是＂载体＂,金融创新是表现形式,金融风险是一种另类的潜含结果。同时,详细探讨了金融创新和金融风险之间的辩证关系：三者都是金融市场存在和发展的产物。澄清金融创新与金融风险之间内在的市场联系,对建立与我国经济发展相适应的成熟的金融市场具有重要的指导意义。     

论美国风险投资维护金融安全的经验及启示

风险投资对于维护金融安全而言有利也有弊,而美国风险投资却趋利避害,不仅促进了美国实体经济的发展,也为稳定美国金融安全作出了贡献。究其原因,美国风险投资有科学的组织模式、广泛的资金来源、谨慎的投资方式的选择、健全的服务与监管体系,而且还有美国政府的大力支持。本文以美国的成功经验为鉴提出了发展我国风险投资的一些看法。     

工程资料在工程建设中的重要性研究

企业如果想要在质量上更上一层楼,就必须对于工程资料予以足够重视。本文以工程资料的作用为切入点,详细论述了其在信息查询、项目监管、项目信息、项目成果以及项目后期建设的作用和意义。     

浅议企业组织结构中工会职能的发挥

文章以建功立业、文化建设、依法维权、和谐劳动关系、素质提升、自身建设六大工程为主线,通过对企业工会在企业内部组织结构中的地位及职能的探讨,凸显工会的工作效能。     

关于建筑监理体系建设的一些探讨

随着国家经济的快速发展,各行各业都在不断地进步和创新以适应时代的脚步,建筑作为国之富强的一项外在体现,应该更加的加强建筑的质量,完善建筑监理体系,建设利国利民的高质量建筑,下面就关于建筑监理体系建设作出一些简单的讨论。     

房屋工程渗漏原因及防治措施探究

在本文中,笔者结合我国房屋工程中常见的渗漏问题,初步确定了房屋工程中某些施工部位产生渗漏的原因,分别对具有代表性的房屋施工渗漏部位,比如屋面、墙体、楼板等的渗漏现象及原因进行了分析,并提出了相应的防治措施。     

关于食品安全问题的几点思考

食品安全从社会层面来看,不仅是公共卫生问题,而是社会问题、政治问题,甚至是社会安定团结问题。因此,食品安全问题科学管治意义重大。针对目前的治理现状,笔者从立法、市场行为价值取向、执法监管及媒介引导四个角度进行了思考,并对这些问题提出了建议性意见。