模糊综合评判在ERP实施时机决策中的应用

文章研究了利用模糊数学方法,将模糊综合评判理论应用于对ERP实施时机决策,建立影响ERP实施的因素体系,构造隶属函数建立数学模型,通过数据处理与分析确定最佳ERP实施时机,克服了传统决策方法的种种弊端,对于ERP的实施时机决策提供了一条新的可行途径。     

Freedom of Association, Freedom of Contract, and the Right-to-Work Debate

The debate over union security arrangements is often presented as involving irreconcilable goals and values. Supporters of union security typically stress their importance to the union’s organizational strength and workers’ welfare. Right-to-work supporters, who favor banning such arrangements, typically emphasize employee freedom and choice. Our approach involves a unique comparison of both perspectives, which shows that neither perspective is completely compatible with safeguarding freedom. We therefore advocate reconciliation based on compulsory worker representation, which preserves the best freedom-enhancing properties of each perspective.     

Linear learning in changing environments

The decision maker receives signals imperfectly correlated with an unobservable state variable and must take actions whose payoffs depend on the state. The state randomly changes over time. In this environment, we examine the performance of simple linear updating rules relative to Bayesian learning. We show that a range of parameters exists for which linear learning results in exactly the same decisions as Bayesian learning, although not in the same beliefs. Outside this parameter range, we use simulations to demonstrate that the consumption level attainable under the optimal linear rule is virtually indistinguishable from the one attainable under Bayes’ rule, although the respective decisions will not always be identical. These results suggest that simple rules of thumb can have an advantage over Bayesian updating when more complex calculations are more costly to perform than less complex ones. We demonstrate the implications of such an advantage in an evolutionary model where agents “learn to learn.”     

Are hyperinflation paths learnable?

Earlier studies of the seigniorage inflation model have found that the high-inflation steady state is not stable under learning. We reconsider this issue and analyze the full set of solutions for the linearized model. Our main focus is on stationary hyperinflationary paths near the high-inflation steady state. These paths are shown to be stable under least-squares learning if agents can utilize contemporaneous data. In an economy with a mixture of agents, some of whom only have access to lagged data, stable hyperinflationary paths emerge only if the proportion of agents with access to contemporaneous data is sufficiently high.     

Value and liquidity under changing market conditions

Papers studying the liquidity of a market tend to focus on decisions involving the trade-off between the selling price and the time-till-sale for a given set of market conditions. This paper characterizes market conditions using a price-probability locus; a change in market conditions is some combination of changes in the level and/or slope of this locus. I show how the effect of either type of change on price and on the probability-of-sale can be decomposed into those commonly associated with an increase in the value and those which involve a substitution between price and probability. Two adding-up conditions restrict the set of possible predictions. Though the discussion focusses on real estate market, where scarcity is rationed by a mechanism which combines search and bargaining, the same ideas apply to markets with other types of selling mechanisms.     

铁路货运改革背景下加强对物流车间基层员工教育培训的几点思考

铁路货运改革离不开物流车间基层员工的努力。文中首先从培训主体、培训内容、培训效果三方面分析了物流车间基层员工的教育培训现状,然后指出了铁路货运改革对基层员工提出的新要求,最后就如何加强基层员工教育培训工作提出了的几点建议。     

浅谈FedEx亚太转运中心选址

物流中心选址是指在一个具有若干供应网点及若干需求网点的经济区域内,选一个地址设置物流中心的规划过程。较佳的物流中心选址方案是使商品通过物流中心的汇集、中转、分发,直至输送到需求网点的全过程的效益最好。通常,物流中心拥有建筑物、构筑物以及设备,如果选址不当,将产生极大的负面影响并付出代价。     

积极拓展结合第二课堂 推动高职院校学风建设

针对目前高职院校学生存在的学风问题,将第二课堂与学风建设结合起来,开拓以学科竞赛、艺体活动、荣誉表彰为主要内容的第二课堂可以提高大学生自主学习意识进而有利于学风建设。     

在机床结构有限元法建模中的动态力学的研究与应用

本文对机床结合面特性进行了简单分析,重点对机床结构有限元动态分析的基本理论和有限动力学软件和模型进行了分析研究。     

高速公路施工项目成本管理研究

高速公路施工项目管理中最为重要的内容便是对项目成本管理。企业在管理的过程中要将"绩效"作为管理的基本策略,在深入研究成本管理的过程中找到节约项目成本的措施,保障项目在施工过程中能够节省更多的成本,以此增加企业项目建设的经济收益,能够很大程度推动企业迅速发展。本文阐述了高速公路项目施工成本管理的重点,提出了如何加强成本管理的措施,希望对相关研究和工作者起到帮助和参考的作用。