抓住机遇,开拓进取,努力开创内蒙古高校科技工作的新局面

近年来,内蒙古高校科技工作取得了显著成效:综合科技实力持续提高;教学与科研二元化发展模式基本确立;学科结构不断优化;培养出一批本土学科带头人;有效整合了创新资源。同时也面临着如下问题:高校科技工作与自治区经济社会重大需求不相适应;科技创新动力不足;科技投入力度不够;创新平台综合利用和集约化程度差;政策支撑环节仍然薄弱。因此,要努力抓好一项规划;提升两个能力;实施三大行动;在科技计划中突出六大重点,实现高效科技工作新局面。     

我国新药研发领域中技术转移问题的研究

本文分析了新药研发技术转移的一般过程,针对我国新药研发技术转移过程中存在的问题,提出对策与建议。     

浅谈农业高校科技成果产业化

针对农业科技成果的特殊性和农业高校科技成果产业化存在的问题，农业高校科技成果产业化必须努力培养适应市场经济的科技成果、提高农业科技成果知名度、建立适应市场经济的科技成果产业化机制、规范科技成果产业化、多渠道融资、完善农业高校科技企业体制，加快农业科技成果产业化。     

Acceptance of China Research in Western Accounting Journals (1978-2007)

This study provides a statistical analysis of the research involving mainland China accepted in Western accounting journals in the past thirty years (1978-2007). The analysis focuses on assessing the level of acceptance of China research and examining the publication patterns of these studies. Based on the results, the study then explores factors explaining the findings, and provides critical assessments on the status quo of China research, suggestions to cope with current problems, and suggestions to promote China research.     

Performance measurement design within its organisational context—Evidence from China

This paper presents an action research study that looks at the design of a performance measurement system in a large Chinese state-owned enterprise, focussing on how change happens. A stakeholder analytical framework is developed to bridge the gaps in western-developed models when they are applied in a Chinese context. Analysis revealed the factors determining the nature of change and shaping the performance measurement system. Political constraints and the unavailability of key databases act as barriers to change, while user participation and embedding existing practice both contribute to reducing resistance and promoting continuous improvement. Reinforced by Chinese culture, these factors result in an evolutionary pattern of change. The study shows that the performance measurement system of the case company has fulfilled symbolic functions to signal strategic focus and to influence decision-making.     

Research on Enterprise Credit Ratings Issue in China

With gradually deep construction in social credit system, the function of enterprise credit rating becomes increasingly emergence in prompting credit risk, maintain finance stable and impel society credit system construction. But due to the enterprise credit consciousness is not strong, the function of government impels to be insufficient and the enthusiasm of commercial bank in using exterior rating outcome is not high, and some local enterprise credit rating service is still bare to survive. Therefore, only exerting the government impetus function, enhancing the credit rating organization public credit power, guiding the society to increase credit product demand and establishing an integrated supervisory system combined government supervision with industry autonomy, can further impel the credit rating industry steady development in China.     

Publishing in the Majors: A Comparison of Accounting,Finance, Management,and Marketing*

Business schools evaluate publication records, especially for the promotion and tenure decision, by comparing the quality and quantity of a candidate's research with those of peers within the same discipline (intradisciplinary) and with those of academics from other business disciplines (interdisciplinary). A recently developed analytical model of the research review process provides theory about the norms used by editors and referees in deciding whether to publish research papers. The model predicts that interdisciplinary differences exist in quality norms, which could result in disparity among business disciplines in the number of top‐tier articles published. I examine the period from 1980 to 1999 and, consistent with the theory, find that significant differences exist in the number of articles and proportion of doctoral faculty who published in the “major” journals in accounting, finance, management, and marketing. Most notably, the proportion of doctoral faculty publishing a major article is 1.4 to 2.4 times greater in the other business disciplines than in accounting (depending on the set of journals). The theory also predicts an upward drift over time in the quality norms used by referees. Consistent with a drift, the number of articles published has declined substantially in marketing and, to a lesser extent, in the other business disciplines.     

中国旅游研究国际影响度的比较分析与提升途径

本文在引入并分析旅游研究国际影响度的概念的基础上,提出了旅游研究国际影响度的测评指标体系,并选取"在国际主流旅游学术刊物上发表的论文数量"、"出任国际旅游学术刊物编委的学者数量"、"举办国际性旅游学术会议的数量"、"出任国际性旅游研究机构专家的学者数量"、"出任国际旅游学术刊物审稿专家的学者数量"等5个指标,对中国(两岸四地)与韩国的旅游研究国际影响度现状进行了比较,分析了中国两岸四地、韩国这5个地区在旅游研究国际影响度方面的差距、差异与共同点.文章最后针对中国内地旅游研究的国际影响度现状,提出了若干提升的建议.     

A review of entrepreneurship research published in the hospitality and tourism management journals

This research evaluates the entrepreneurship research in field of the Hospitality and Tourism Management to obtain a better understanding of its progress and potential. The study examines entrepreneurship articles published in seven leading hospitality and tourism management journals from 1986 to 2006. Findings indicate that Tourism Management, International Journal of Hospitality Management, and International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management are the top three journals that publish entrepreneurship research. However, the amount of entrepreneurship research in the leading hospitality and tourism management journals appears less than expected. Publication of empirical work has not increased over time over the past 21 years, and theoretical work remains at a consistently low level. Even for empirical studies, there is a lack of methodological sophistication of analytical and statistical tools. The results suggest a concern that entrepreneurship research remains under studied; therefore, more theoretical work is needed to map a course of study and to develop a framework unique to the entrepreneurship domain of hospitality and tourism research. The good news is that there are abundant opportunities for scholars in hospitality and tourism management to explore the field of entrepreneurship as a viable research paradigm.     

Reflections Upon the Experience of Longitudinal Research into Cultural Event Production in a Developing Destination

Longitudinal studies have the capacity to provide more nuanced explanations of tourism and event phenomena, taking account of complexity, change and context. This paper is a self‐reflexive, methodological study of research practice. It investigates my experience of engaging with cultural event producers in an emerging destination over a seven‐year period. Focussing on my research journey, it considers the social and relational dynamics associated with longitudinal research. Reciprocal relations and co‐production of cultural events reveal nuanced information and expose fluid relationships and networks. Long‐term engagement uncovers evolving practices and develops understanding of event processes embedded within their wider context. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.